A heat receiver tube for absorbing solar energy and for transferring absorbed solar energy to a heat transfer fluid, which can be located inside a core tube of the heat receiver tube, wherein:
- the heat transfer fluid is a thermo-oil;
- the core tube comprises a core tube surface with a solar energy absorptive coating for absorbing solar absorption radiation of the sunlight;
- the core tube is enveloped by an encapsulation with a glass tube with a glass tube wall, wherein a space between the core tube and the encapsulation is evacuated;
- an inner surface of the glass tube wall comprises a first area configured to face sunlight reflecting off of a mirror surface, and a second area configured to face the sun;
- wherein the first area comprises a high transmission for complete sun radiation, and the second area has a high reflectivity for infrared light;
- at least one infrared light reflective coating defined by the second area, wherein the infrared light reflective coating includes a transparent conducting coating comprising indium tin oxide, wherein the transparent conducting coating is configured to permit solar absorption radiation to impinge the core tube, and wherein the transparent conducting coating is configured to capture infrared radiation radiating from the core tube and direct the infrared radiation back to the core tube;
- wherein between the surface of the glass tube wall and the infrared light reflective coating is an intermediate layer of aluminum oxide;
- the core tube surface and the encapsulation are arranged in a distance between the core tube surface and the inner surface of the glass tube wall with the infrared reflective surface such, that the solar absorption radiation can penetrate the encapsulation with the infrared light reflective coating and can impinge the solar energy absorptive coating.