Attenuator device in a radio frequency transmission stage
AssigneeStmicroelectronics (Grenoble₂SAS
InventorsMichel Ayraud, Serge Ramet, Serge Pontarollo
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The transmission device comprising a transmit stage configured to deliver a transmission signal on an input-output node of an antenna and comprising a power transistor coupled to the input-output node and configured to amplify a signal to be transmitted. The device comprises a receive stage configured to receive a reception signal on the input-output node and comprising an attenuator circuit configured to attenuate the reception signal. The attenuator circuit comprising the power transistor and a control circuit able to place the power transistor in a triode mode.
Claims22
A method comprising:
- performing a signal reception phase that comprises an attenuation of a signal received with an antenna;
- and
- performing a signal transmission phase that comprises, before transmission, an amplification by a power transistor of a signal to be transmitted with the antenna, wherein the attenuation comprises placing the power transistor in a triode mode, and wherein the power transistor comprises a current path coupled to the antenna.
A transmission device comprising:
- a transmit stage configured to deliver a transmission signal on an input-output node of an antenna and comprising a power transistor having a current path coupled to the input-output node and configured to amplify a signal to be transmitted with the antenna, and
- a receive stage configured to receive with the antenna a reception signal on the input-output node and comprising an attenuator circuit for attenuating the reception signal, wherein the attenuator circuit comprises the power transistor and a control circuit configured to place the power transistor in a triode mode.
A transmission device comprising:
- a transmit stage configured to deliver a transmission signal on an input-output node of an antenna and comprising a power transistor coupled to the input-output node and configured to amplify a signal to be transmitted, and
- a receive stage configured to receive a reception signal on the input-output node and comprising an attenuator circuit for attenuating the reception signal, wherein the attenuator circuit comprises the power transistor and a control circuit configured to place the power transistor in a triode mode, wherein the control circuit comprises:
- a first circuit comprising a current-generating stage, a first node, a second node, and a third node;
- a model resistive circuit coupled between the first node of the first circuit and a reference terminal configured to receive a reference voltage, wherein the current-generating stage is configured to make a first current flow in the model resistive circuit;
- a first benchmark transistor coupled between a second node of the first circuit and the reference terminal, wherein the third node of the first circuit is coupled to a gate of the first benchmark transistor and to a gate of the power transistor and wherein the current-generating stage is further configured to make a second current flow in the first benchmark transistor;
- and
- an instruction generator configured to generate at least one digital control signal configured to adjust a control voltage at the third node to a value which places the power transistor in the triode mode at a desired resistive value.
A circuit comprising:
- a power transistor having
- a gate coupled to a first circuit via a first switch;
- a first load-path terminal coupled to a reference terminal, and
- a second load-path terminal coupled to a first node, the first node coupled to a second circuit, the power transistor configured to produce an amplified signal at the first node;
- and
- a control circuit coupled to the gate of the power transistor, the control circuit configured to place the power transistor in a triode mode when the first switch is open, wherein the power transistor is configured to attenuate a second signal received at the first node.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.