Resin frame equipped membrane electrode assembly for fuel cell
AssigneeHonda Motor Co., Ltd.
InventorsSuguru Ohmori, Masashi Sugishita, Takashi Kato, Yukihito Tanaka, Seiji Sugiura
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Abstract
A resin frame equipped membrane electrode assembly includes an MEA having different sizes of components and a resin frame member. A clearance is formed between an outer end of a second gas diffusion layer and an inner expansion. The second electrode layer has a frame shaped outer marginal portion provided at the clearance. The crack density of cracks of the frame shaped outer marginal portion is 30 cracks/mm2 or less, and the interval between the cracks is 0.06 mm or more.
Claims5
A resin frame equipped membrane electrode assembly for a fuel cell comprising:
- an MEA including a first electrode provided on one surface of a solid polymer electrolyte membrane and a second electrode provided on another surface of the solid polymer electrolyte membrane, the first electrode including a first electrode catalyst layer and a first gas diffusion layer, the second electrode including a second electrode catalyst layer and a second gas diffusion layer, a surface size of the first electrode being larger than a surface size of the second electrode;
- and
- a resin frame member provided around the solid polymer electrolyte membrane, wherein:
- the resin frame member has an inner expansion expanded toward the second electrode, the inner expansion spaced away from the second electrode in a stacking direction;
- a clearance is formed between an outer end of the second gas diffusion layer and an inner end of the inner expansion;
- the second electrode catalyst layer has a frame shaped outer marginal portion extending outward from the outer end of the second gas diffusion layer, the frame shaped outer marginal portion being sandwiched between the solid polymer electrolyte membrane and an adhesive layer formed at the clearance;
- and
- a crack density of cracks formed in the frame shaped outer marginal portion is 30 cracks/mm2 or less, and an interval between two adjacent cracks is 0.06 mm or more.
A resin frame equipped membrane electrode assembly for a fuel cell comprising:
- an MEA including a first electrode provided on one surface of a solid polymer electrolyte membrane and a second electrode provided on another surface of the solid polymer electrolyte membrane, the first electrode including a first electrode catalyst layer and a first gas diffusion layer, the second electrode including a second electrode catalyst layer and a second gas diffusion layer, a surface size of the first electrode being larger than a surface size of the second electrode;
- and
- a resin frame member provided around the solid polymer electrolyte membrane, wherein:
- the resin frame member has an inner expansion expanded toward the second electrode, the inner expansion spaced away from the second electrode in a stacking direction;
- a clearance is formed between an outer end of the second gas diffusion layer and an inner end of the inner expansion;
- the second electrode catalyst layer has a frame shaped outer marginal portion extending outward from the outer end of the second gas diffusion layer, the frame shaped outer marginal portion being sandwiched between the solid polymer electrolyte membrane and an adhesive layer formed at the clearance;
- and
- a length of each of cracks formed in the frame shaped outer marginal portion along an inner side of the resin frame member is 300 μm or less.
A resin frame equipped membrane electrode assembly for a fuel cell comprising:
- an MEA including a first electrode provided on one surface of a solid polymer electrolyte membrane and a second electrode provided on another surface of the solid polymer electrolyte membrane, the first electrode including a first electrode catalyst layer and a first gas diffusion layer, the second electrode including a second electrode catalyst layer and a second gas diffusion layer, a surface size of the first electrode being larger than a surface size of the second electrode, the inner expansion spaced away from the second electrode in a stacking direction;
- and
- a resin frame member provided around the solid polymer electrolyte membrane, wherein:
- the resin frame member has an inner expansion expanded toward the second electrode;
- a clearance is formed between an outer end of the second gas diffusion layer and an inner end of the inner expansion;
- an adhesive layer is formed at the clearance;
- and
- in a thickness direction of the MEA, at a portion facing the clearance of the first electrode, the solid polymer electrolyte membrane and the first electrode catalyst layer are configured to be tightened together by a tightening force of 0.2 N/mm or more.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.