A Mo or Mo alloy backing plate to be bonded to a target, wherein the Mo or Mo alloy backing plate has, on a surface of the Mo or Mo alloy backing plate to be cooled, a layer of an anticorrosive metal bonded thereto having a thickness equal to 1/40 to ⅛ of a total thickness of the backing plate, wherein the surface of the Mo or Mo alloy backing plate bonded to the anticorrosive metal is recessed to a predetermined depth at a location including a center of the surface of the Mo or Mo alloy backing plate and thereby includes a recessed portion and an outer peripheral non-recessed portion, the recessed portion has a face at a level that is spaced from a level of a face of the non-recessed portion, and wherein the surface of the Mo or Mo alloy backing plate bonded to the anticorrosive metal defines a surface edge rounded along a border between the recessed portion and the outer peripheral non-recessed portion.