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US 10,378,078 B2Granted
Delayed cracking prevention during drawing of high strength steel
AssigneeThe NanoSteel Company, Inc.
InventorsDaniel James Branagan, Andrew E. Frerichs, Brian E. Meacham, Grant G. Justice, Andrew T. Ball, Jason K. Walleser, Kurtis Clark, Logan J. Tew, Scott T. Anderson, Scott Larish, Sheng Cheng, Taylor L. Giddens, Alla V. Sergueeva
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Abstract
This invention relates to prevention of delayed cracking of metal alloys during drawing which may occur from hydrogen attack. The alloys find applications in parts or components used in vehicles, such as bodies in white, vehicular frames, chassis, or panels.
Claims13
A method for improving resistance for delayed cracking in a metallic alloy, comprising:
- (a) supplying a metal alloy comprising at least 50 atomic % iron and at least four or more elements selected from Si, Mn, B, Cr, Ni, Cu, Al or C and melting said alloy and cooling at a rate of ≤250 K/s or solidifying to a thickness of ≥2.0 mm and forming an alloy having a Tm and matrix grains of 2 to 10,000 μm;
- (b) processing said alloy into sheet with thickness ≤10 mm by heating said alloy to a temperature of ≥650° C. and below the Tm of said alloy and stressing of said alloy at a strain rate of 10−6 to 104 and cooling said alloy to ambient temperature;
- (c) stressing said alloy at a strain rate of 10−6 to 104 and heating said alloy to a temperature of at least 600° C. and below Tm and forming said alloy in a sheet form with thickness ≤3 mm having a tensile strength of 720 to 1490 MPa and an elongation of 10.6 to 91.6% and with a magnetic phases volume % (Fe %) from 0 to 10%;
- wherein said alloy formed in step (c) indicates a critical draw speed (SCR), wherein drawing said alloy at a speed below SCR results a first magnetic phase volume V1 and wherein drawing said alloy at a speed equal to or above SCR results in a magnetic phases volume V2, where V2<V1.
1 more element
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.