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US 10,377,860 B2Granted
Polyetherimides, methods of manufacture, and articles formed therefrom
AssigneeSabic Global Technologies B.V.
InventorMatthew L. Kuhlman
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A polyetherimide manufactured by reaction of an alkali metal salt of a dihydroxy aromatic compound with a bis(halophthalimide) composition comprising, based on the weight of the bis(halophthalimide) composition, from more than 45 to less than 75 weight percent of a 3,3′-bis(halophthalimide), less than 10 weight percent of a 3,4′-bis(halophthalimide), and from more than 45 to less than 75 weight percent of a (4,4′-bis(halophthalimide.
Claims29
A polymer composition comprising a polyetherimide having the formula
- wherein
- n is greater than 1,
- each R is the same or different, and is selected from a divalent radical of the formula
- wherein Q1 is selected from —S—, —C(O)—, —SO2—, —SO—, and —CyH2y— wherein y is an integer from 1 to 5 and a halogenated derivative thereof,
- each Z is the same or different, and is a divalent group of formula
- wherein Q is —O—, —S—, —C(O)—, —SO2—, —SO—, or —CyH2y— wherein y is an integer from 1 to 5 and a halogenated derivative thereof, and
- the divalent bonds between the —O—Z—O— group and the phenyl substituents are in the 3,3′, 3,4′, 4,3′, and 4,4′ positions, the divalent bonds of the —O—Z—O— group being made from a bis(halophthalimide) composition comprising, based on the weight of the bis(halophthalimide) composition,
- at least 93 wt. % to less than 100 wt. % of a 3,3′-bis(halophthalimide) of the formula
- at least 1 wt. % to less than 5 wt. % of a 4,3′-bis(halophthalimide) of the formula
- and
- from more than 0 wt. % to less than 2 wt. % of a 4,4′-bis(halophthalimide) of the formula
- wherein each X is independently fluoro, chloro, bromo, or iodo and R is as defined above,
- and wherein the polyetherimide is a polymerization product of the bis(halophthalimide) composition and a alkali metal salt of a dihydroxy aromatic compound in the presence of a chain stopper comprising at least one of sodium para cumyl phenol and sodium phenol,
- the polyetherimide has:
- less than 2 weight percent content of the n=1 cyclic byproduct of 3,3-bis(halophthalimide) and the alkali metal salt of the dihydroxy aromatic compound of the formula
- —MO—Z—OM,
- wherein M is an alkali metal and Z is as defined above,
- a Tg greater than 230° C., and
- a total cyclic content (cyclic n=1, 2, and 3) of less than 3.5 weight %, based on the total weight of the polymer, and
- the polyetherimide shows no observable plate-out at molding temperature conditions.
17 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.