# US 10,375,722 B2 · Reduction of concurrent signaling in a relay user equipment (UE) > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 10,375,722 B2 - Document ID: US10375722B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 15/566,643 - Filed: 2015-12-16 - Published: 2018-05-24 - Granted: 2019-08-06 - Earliest claimed: 2015-05-14 - Assignees: Intel Corporation - Applicants: Intel Corporation - Inventors: Alexey Khoryaev; Sergey Panteleev; Mikhail Shilov; Sergey Sosnin; Pingping Zong - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10375722B2 ## CPC - H04W 72/23: in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal - H04W 74/04: Scheduled access (hybrid access H04W74/02) - H04W 76/14: Direct-mode setup - H04W 76/15: Setup of multiple wireless link connections - H04W 76/23: Manipulation of direct-mode connections - H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72) ## Abstract Technology for an eNodeB operable to resolve predefined types of concurrent communications at a relay user equipment (UE) is disclosed. The eNodeB can identify the relay UE that is configured to relay proximity services (ProSe) traffic between the eNodeB and a remote UE. The relay UE can be in-coverage of the eNodeB and the remote UE can be in-coverage or out-of-coverage of the eNodeB. The eNodeB can communicate control signaling to at least one of the relay UE and the remote UE to resolve predefined types of communications performed at the relay UE or the remote UE to defined subframes. The control signaling can provide concurrency avoidance at the relay UE for predefined types of concurrent communications between the relay UE and at least one of the eNodeB and the remote UE. ## Claims ### Claim 1 An apparatus of an eNodeB operable to resolve predefined types of concurrent communications at a relay user equipment (UE), the apparatus comprising one or more processors and memory configured to: identify the relay UE that is configured to relay proximity services (ProSe) traffic between the eNodeB and a remote UE, wherein: the relay UE is in-coverage of the eNodeB; and the remote UE is in-coverage or out-of-coverage of the eNodeB; and communicate control signaling to at least one of the relay UE and the remote UE to resolve predefined types of communications performed at the relay UE or the remote UE to defined subframes, wherein: the control signaling provides concurrency avoidance at the relay UE for predefined types of concurrent communications between the relay UE and at least one of the eNodeB and the remote UE, wherein the control signaling communicated to at least one of the relay UE and the remote UE indicates a defined resource pool of subframes, wherein the relay UE is configured to resolve predefined types of concurrent communications with at least one of the eNodeB and the remote UE when utilizing subframes in the defined resource pool to perform one or more predefined types of communication. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The apparatus of claim 1, wherein a predefined type of concurrent communication at the relay UE includes a ProSe transmission from the relay UE to the remote UE that conflicts with a cellular transmission from the relay UE to the eNodeB. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The apparatus of claim 1, wherein a predefined type of concurrent communication at the relay UE includes a ProSe reception at the relay UE from the remote UE that conflicts with a cellular transmission from the relay UE to the eNodeB. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The apparatus of claim 1, wherein a predefined type of concurrent communication at the relay UE includes a ProSe transmission from the relay UE to the remote UE that conflicts with a ProSe reception at the relay UE from the remote UE. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the control signaling communicated to at least one of the relay UE and the remote UE includes scheduling information that causes the relay UE to resolve predefined types of concurrent communications with at least one of the eNodeB and the remote UE. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the control signaling communicated to at least one of the relay UE and the remote UE indicates a subset of Time Resource Patterns (T-RPTs), wherein the relay UE is configured to resolve predefined types of concurrent communications with at least one of the eNodeB and the remote UE when utilizing the subset of T-RPTs to perform one or more predefined types of communication. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the control signaling communicated to at least one of the relay UE and the remote UE is a ProSe grant of ProSe communication resources that provides concurrency avoidance at the relay UE for predefined types of concurrent communications. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the control signaling communicated to at least one of the relay UE and the remote UE is a ProSe grant of ProSe communication resources that provides concurrency avoidance at the relay UE for predefined types of concurrent communications, wherein the ProSe grant indicates a set of communication parameters including: a physical shared control channel (PSCCH) resource, a Transmit Power Control (TPC) command, and sidelink control information (SCI) format 0 fields (SCI Format 0) that include a frequency hopping flag, a resource block assignment and hopping resource allocation, and a time resource pattern (T-RPT). ### Claim 9 (depends on 1) The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the control signaling communicated to at least one of the relay UE and the remote UE indicates two resource pools of subframes, wherein the relay UE is configured to resolve predefined types of concurrent communications with at least one of the eNodeB and the remote UE when utilizing subframes in the two resource pool to perform predefined types of communications. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the control signaling communicated to at least one of the relay UE and the remote UE indicates a first ProSe grant of ProSe communication resources for the relay UE and a second ProSe grant of ProSe communication resources for the remote UE, wherein the first and second ProSe grants cause the relay UE to resolve the predefined types of concurrent communications, wherein the relay UE is configured to distinguish the first ProSe grant from the second ProSe grant based on at least one of: a Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI) associated with each of the first and second ProSe grants, predefined association rules, scrambling codes associated with the first and second ProSe grants, demodulation reference signal (DRMS) sequences associated with the first and second ProSe grants or a defined downlink control information (DCI) format. ### Claim 11 (depends on 1) The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the control signaling communicated to at least one of the relay UE and the remote UE indicates a set of prioritization rules that provide concurrency avoidance at the relay UE for predefined types of concurrent communications, wherein the set of prioritization rules indicate that cellular communications between the relay UE and the eNodeB are assigned a first priority level, relay ProSe traffic between the relay UE and the eNodeB is assigned a second priority level, direct ProSe communications between the relay UE and the remote UE are assigned a third priority level, and discovery communications between the relay UE and the remote UE are assigned a fourth priority level. ### Claim 12 (depends on 1) The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the control signaling is communicated directly from the eNodeB to the remote UE when the remote UE is in-coverage or the control signaling is communicated to the remote UE via the relay UE when the remote UE is out-of-coverage. ### Claim 13 (depends on 1) The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the control signaling communicated to at least one of the relay UE and the remote UE is physical layer control signaling or higher layer control signaling. ### Claim 14 (depends on 1) The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the eNodeB controls ProSe communication resources in accordance with a first sidelink transmission mode; or at least one of the relay UE or the remote UE selects ProSe communication resources from a defined resource pool of subframes that is configured by the eNodeB in accordance with a second sidelink transmission mode. ### Claim 15 An apparatus of a relay user equipment (UE) operable resolve predefined types of concurrent communications at the relay UE, the apparatus comprising one or more processors and memory configured to: receive, from an eNodeB, control signaling to resolve predefined types of communications performed at the relay UE to defined subframes; and perform the predefined types of communications with at least one of the eNodeB or a remote UE in accordance with the control signaling received from the eNodeB, wherein the control signaling provides concurrency avoidance at the relay UE for predefined types of concurrent communications at the relay UE; communicate, from the relay UE to a remote UE, sidelink control information that includes a set of parameters over a Physical Sidelink Control Channel (PSCCH) or a Physical Sidelink Shared Channel (PSSCH), wherein the set of parameters indicate Physical Sidelink Control Channel (PSCCH) resources (nPSCCH), time resource patterns (ITRP), and a modulation and coding scheme (IMCS), wherein: the set of parameters enable the remote UE to perform ProSe communications with the relay UE using a defined PSSCH resource pool; or the set of parameters enable the remote UE to utilize a defined PSSCH resource pool when performing a subsequent ProSe communication with the relay UE. ### Claim 16 (depends on 15) The apparatus of claim 15, wherein a predefined type of concurrent communication at the relay UE includes: a proximity services (ProSe) transmission from the relay UE to the remote UE that conflicts with a cellular transmission from the relay UE to the eNodeB; or a ProSe reception at the relay UE from the remote UE that conflicts with a cellular transmission from the relay UE to the eNodeB; or a ProSe transmission from the relay UE to the remote UE that conflicts with a ProSe reception at the relay UE from the remote UE. ### Claim 17 (depends on 15) The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the relay UE is in-coverage of the eNodeB and the remote UE is in-coverage or out-of-coverage of the eNodeB. ### Claim 18 (depends on 15) The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the relay UE includes at least one of an antenna, a touch sensitive display screen, a speaker, a microphone, a graphics processor, an application processor, a baseband processor, an internal memory, a non-volatile memory port, and combinations thereof. ### Claim 19 At least one non-transitory machine readable storage medium having instructions embodied thereon for resolving predefined types of concurrent communications for a relay user equipment (UE), the instructions when executed perform the following: identifying, using at least one processor at an eNodeB, the relay UE that is configured to relay proximity services (ProSe) traffic between the eNodeB and a remote UE, wherein: the relay UE is in-coverage of the eNodeB; and the remote UE is in-coverage or out-of-coverage of the eNodeB; and communicating, using at least one processor at the eNodeB, control signaling to at least one of the relay UE and the remote UE to resolve predefined types of communications performed at the relay UE or the remote UE to defined subframes, wherein the control signaling provides concurrency avoidance at the relay UE for predefined types of concurrent communications at the relay UE, wherein the control signaling communicated to at least one of the relay UE and the remote UE indicates a defined resource pool of subframes, wherein the relay UE is configured to resolve predefined types of concurrent communications with at least one of the eNodeB and the remote UE when utilizing subframes in the defined resource pool to perform one or more predefined types of communication. ### Claim 20 (depends on 19) The at least one non-transitory machine readable storage medium of claim 19, wherein a predefined type of concurrent communication at the relay UE includes: a ProSe transmission from the relay UE to the remote UE that conflicts with a cellular transmission from the relay UE to the eNodeB; or a ProSe reception at the relay UE from the remote UE that conflicts with a cellular transmission from the relay UE to the eNodeB; or a ProSe transmission from the relay UE to the remote UE that conflicts with a ProSe reception at the relay UE from the remote UE. ### Claim 21 (depends on 19) The at least one non-transitory machine readable storage medium of claim 19, wherein the control signaling communicated to at least one of the relay UE and the remote UE includes: scheduling information that causes the relay UE to resolve predefined types of concurrent communications with at least one of the eNodeB and the remote UE; or a defined resource pool of subframes, wherein the relay UE is configured to resolve predefined types of concurrent communications with at least one of the eNodeB and the remote UE when utilizing subframes in the defined resource pool to perform one or more predefined types of communication; or a subset of Time Resource Patterns (T-RPTs), wherein the relay UE is configured to resolve predefined types of concurrent communications with at least one of the eNodeB and the remote UE when utilizing the subset of T-RPTs to perform one or more predefined types of communication. ### Claim 22 (depends on 19) The at least one non-transitory machine readable storage medium of claim 19, wherein the control signaling communicated to at least one of the relay UE and the remote UE is a ProSe grant of ProSe communication resources that provides concurrency avoidance at the relay UE for predefined types of concurrent communications, wherein the ProSe grant indicates a set of communication parameters including: a physical shared control channel (PSCCH) resource, a Transmit Power Control (TPC) command, and sidelink control information (SCI) format 0 fields (SCI Format 0) that include a frequency hopping flag, a resource block assignment and hopping resource allocation, and a time resource pattern (T-RPT). ### Claim 23 (depends on 19) The at least one non-transitory machine readable storage medium of claim 19, wherein the control signaling communicated to at least one of the relay UE and the remote UE indicates a set of prioritization rules that provide concurrency avoidance at the relay UE for predefined types of concurrent communications, wherein the set of prioritization rules indicate that cellular communications between the relay UE and the eNodeB are assigned a first priority level, relay ProSe traffic between the relay UE and the eNodeB is assigned a second priority level, direct ProSe communications between the relay UE and the remote UE are assigned a third priority level, and discovery communications between the relay UE and the remote UE are assigned a fourth priority level.