# US 10,375,710 B2 · Method and apparatus for connecting devices using bluetooth low-energy technology

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- Number: US 10,375,710 B2
- Document ID: US10375710B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/566,520
- Filed: 2016-04-12
- Published: 2018-04-05
- Granted: 2019-08-06
- Earliest claimed: 2015-04-13
- Assignees: LG Electronics Inc.
- Applicants: LG Electronics Inc.
- Inventors: Jingu Choi; Hyeonjae Lee; Minsoo Lee; Younghwan Kwon
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10375710B2

## CPC

- H04W 76/14: Direct-mode setup
- H04W 4/00: Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W 4/80: Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
- H04W 8/005: {Discovery of network devices, e.g. terminals}
- H04W 28/0215: {based on user or device properties, e.g. MTC-capable devices (services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC] H04W4/70; wireless resource selection or allocation plan definition based on terminal or device properties H04W72/51)}
- H04W 36/035: {in self-organising networks}
- H04W 72/12: Wireless traffic scheduling
- H04W 76/10: Connection setup
- H04W 72/0453: Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
- H04W 84/18: Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)

## Abstract

The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for connecting a first device to a second device using Bluetooth low energy (LE). According to the present invention, provided are a method and an apparatus which receive, from the second device, a first advertising message comprising first interval information indicative of the transmission interval of the advertising message; adjust the size of a scan window for searching for peripheral devices on the basis of the first advertising message; receive a second advertising message from the second device or an external device via the scan window; and establish a Bluetooth LE connection with the second device if the transmission interval indicated by the interval information is the same as the interval at which the first advertising message and the second advertising message are transmitted.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for connecting, by a first device, to a second device using Bluetooth low energy (LE), the method comprising:
receiving a first advertising message including first interval information indicating a transmission interval of an advertising message from the second device;
adjusting a size of a scan window for scanning a surrounding device based on the first advertising message;
receiving a second advertising message from the second device or an external device through the scan window; and
establishing a Bluetooth LE connection with the second device,
wherein the second advertising message is periodically transmitted according to the transmission interval,
wherein the first interval information is used to reduce or increase the size of the scan window for receiving the periodically transmitted second advertisement message, and
wherein the size of the scan window is increased or decreased according to the first interval information.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
dropping the second advertising message when the transmission interval indicated by the first interval information is not identical with an interval in which the first advertising message and the second advertising message are transmitted.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2, further comprising:
receiving a third advertising message from the second device; and
establishing a Bluetooth LE connection with the second device.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the first advertising message further includes second interval information indicating an advertising message transmission interval of a third device.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4, wherein the size of the scan window is adjusted based on at least one of the first interval information and the second interval information.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
transmitting a scan request message requesting additional information to the second device; and
receiving a scan response message comprising the additional information in response to the scan request message.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
receiving at least one of active period information indicating a period in which the second device transmits the advertising message or sleep period information indicating a period in which the second device does not transmit the advertising message from the second device; and
adjusting the size of the scan window based on at least one of the active period information or the sleep period information.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the first advertising message further includes at least one network information supported by the second device.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the size of the scan window is a size capable of receiving a specific number of advertisement messages from the second device after the first advertising message is received.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
receiving a third advertising message from the second device or the external device,
wherein the second advertising message is dropped together with the third advertising message when the second advertising message and the third advertising message are received at the same time, and
wherein the third advertising message is dropped when the transmission interval indicated by the first interval information is not identical with an interval in which the first advertising message and the third advertising message are transmitted.

### Claim 11

A first device for connecting to a second device using Bluetooth low energy (LE), comprising:
a communication unit for communicating with an outside in a wired or wireless manner; and
a processor functionally connected to the communication unit,
wherein the processor is configured to,
receive a first advertising message including first interval information indicating of a transmission interval of an advertising message from the second device,
adjust a size of a scan window for scanning a surrounding device based on the first advertising message,
receive a second advertising message from the second device or an external device through the scan window, and
establish a Bluetooth LE connection with the second device,
wherein the second advertising message is periodically transmitted according to the transmission interval,
wherein the first interval information is used to reduce or increase the size of the scan window for receiving the periodically transmitted second advertisement message, and
wherein the size of the scan window is increased or decreased according to the first interval information.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The device of claim 11, wherein the processor is further configured to,
drop the second advertising message when the transmission interval indicated by the first interval information is not identical with an interval in which the first advertising message and the second advertising message are transmitted.
