# US 10,375,685 B2 · Secondary timing advance groups with only license assisted access secondary cells

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- Number: US 10,375,685 B2
- Document ID: US10375685B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/874,224
- Filed: 2018-01-18
- Published: 2018-07-26
- Granted: 2019-08-06
- Earliest claimed: 2017-01-20
- Assignees: QUALCOMM Incorporated
- Applicants: QUALCOMM Incorporated
- Inventors: Jae Ho Ryu; Valentin Alexandru Gheorghiu; Chengjin Zhang
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10375685B2

## CPC

- H04W 72/23: in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
- H04L 5/001: {the frequencies being arranged in component carriers}
- H04L 5/0098: {Signalling of the activation or deactivation of component carriers, subcarriers or frequency bands}
- H04L 27/0006: {Assessment of spectral gaps suitable for allocating digitally modulated signals, e.g. for carrier allocation in cognitive radio (for spectrum sharing between different networks H04W16/14)}
- H04W 16/14: Spectrum sharing arrangements {between different networks}
- H04W 56/0005: {synchronizing of arrival of multiple uplinks}
- H04W 56/0045: {compensating for timing error by altering transmission time}
- H04W 72/0446: Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
- H04W 72/12: Wireless traffic scheduling
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)

## Abstract

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A wireless system may support efficient techniques for adding license assisted access (LAA) secondary cells (SCells) to a secondary timing advance group (sTAG). For example, a base station may determine whether to add an LAA SCell to an sTAG based on whether the LAA SCell is a scheduling carrier for a user equipment (UE). That is, the base station may determine whether to add an LAA SCell to an sTAG based on whether a UE scheduled to communicate over the LAA SCell is self-scheduled over the LAA SCell or cross-carrier scheduled over another cell. As such, the wireless system may improve the likelihood that a UE may receive a downlink transmission over an LAA SCell in an sTAG that the UE may use to determine a downlink timing reference for an uplink transmission over the LAA SCell.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for wireless communication at a base station, comprising:
connecting to a user equipment (UE) in a license assisted access (LAA) mode using a primary cell (PCell) and a secondary cell (SCell) associated with a shared radio frequency spectrum band;
determining a scheduling carrier over which scheduling information is provided to the UE for uplink transmissions from the UE over the SCell;
adding the SCell to a secondary timing advance group (sTAG) based at least in part on the shared radio frequency spectrum band of the SCell and the determination of the scheduling carrier; and
transmitting timing advance information associated with the sTAG to the UE for uplink transmissions over the SCell.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein determining the scheduling carrier comprises:
identifying the SCell as the scheduling carrier;
wherein the SCell is added to the sTAG based on the identification of the SCell as the scheduling carrier.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein determining the scheduling carrier comprises:
identifying a carrier other than the SCell as the scheduling carrier.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, further comprising:
obtaining, based on identifying the carrier other than the SCell as the scheduling carrier, a connected mode discontinuous reception (CDRX) status of the UE;
wherein the CDRX status indicates that CDRX is not configured for the UE and the SCell is added to the sTAG based on the obtained CDRX status.

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, further comprising:
obtaining, based on identifying the carrier other than the SCell as the scheduling carrier, a traffic parameter for downlink transmissions to the UE over the SCell;
SPE wherein the SCell is added to the sTAG based on the traffic parameter.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the sTAG comprises only LAA SCells.

### Claim 7

A method for wireless communication at a user equipment (UE), comprising:
connecting to a base station in a license assisted access (LAA) mode using a primary cell (PCell) and an LAA secondary cell (SCell) associated with a shared radio frequency spectrum band;
receiving timing advance information associated with a secondary timing advance group (sTAG) dedicated to LAA SCells, wherein the LAA SCell is a member of the sTAG;
identifying a downlink timing reference for an uplink transmission over the LAA SCell; and
transmitting the uplink transmission over the LAA SCell based at least in part on the identified downlink timing reference and the received timing advance information.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, further comprising:
determining a scheduling carrier over which scheduling information is provided to the UE for uplink transmissions from the UE over the LAA SCell;
wherein the downlink timing reference for the uplink transmission is identified based at least in part on the determination of the scheduling carrier.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein identifying the downlink timing reference for the uplink transmission comprises:
identifying the downlink timing reference for the uplink transmission based at least in part on a downlink transmission received over the LAA SCell.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein identifying the downlink timing reference for the uplink transmission comprises:
identifying the downlink timing reference for the uplink transmission based at least in part on a downlink transmission received over another LAA SCell that is a member of the sTAG.

### Claim 11 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, further comprising:
identifying a carrier-to-interference-and-noise ratio (CINR) associated with each of a plurality of LAA SCells that are members of the sTAG;
wherein the downlink timing reference is identified based at least in part on the CINR of each of the plurality of LAA SCells.

### Claim 12 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, further comprising:
identifying a combined downlink timing reference based at least in part on downlink transmissions received over a plurality of LAA SCells that are members of the sTAG;
wherein the downlink timing reference is identified based at least in part on the combined downlink timing reference.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The method of claim 12, further comprising:
identifying a carrier-to-interference-and-noise ratio (CINR) associated with each of the plurality of LAA SCells;
wherein the combined downlink timing reference is identified based at least in part on the CINR associated with each of the plurality of LAA SCells.

### Claim 14 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein the sTAG comprises only the LAA SCell.

### Claim 15 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein the sTAG comprises a plurality of LAA SCells.

### Claim 16

An apparatus for wireless communication at a base station, comprising:
a processor;
memory in electronic communication with the processor; and
instructions stored in the memory, wherein the instructions are executable by the processor to:
connect to a user equipment (UE) in a license assisted access (LAA) mode using a primary cell (PCell) and a secondary cell (SCell) associated with a shared radio frequency spectrum band;
determine a scheduling carrier over which scheduling information is provided to the UE for uplink transmissions from the UE over the SCell;
add the SCell to a secondary timing advance group (sTAG) based at least in part on the shared radio frequency spectrum band of the SCell and the determination of the scheduling carrier; and
transmit timing advance information associated with the sTAG to the UE for uplink transmissions over the SCell.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The apparatus of claim 16, wherein the instructions executable by the processor to determine the scheduling carrier comprise instructions executable by the processor to:
identify the SCell as the scheduling carrier;
wherein the SCell is added to the sTAG based on the identification of the SCell as the scheduling carrier.

### Claim 18 (depends on 16)

The apparatus of claim 16, wherein the instructions executable by the processor to determine the scheduling carrier comprise instructions executable by the processor to:
identify a carrier other than the SCell as the scheduling carrier.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The apparatus of claim 18, wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to:
obtain, based on identifying the carrier other than the SCell as the scheduling carrier, a connected mode discontinuous reception (CDRX) status of the UE;
wherein the CDRX status indicates that CDRX is not configured for the UE and the SCell is added to the sTAG based on the obtained CDRX status.

### Claim 20 (depends on 18)

The apparatus of claim 18, wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to:
obtain, based on identifying the carrier other than the SCell as the scheduling carrier, a traffic parameter for downlink transmissions to the UE over the SCell;
wherein the SCell is added to the sTAG based on the traffic parameter.

### Claim 21 (depends on 16)

The apparatus of claim 16, wherein the sTAG comprises only LAA SCells.

### Claim 22

An apparatus for wireless communication at a user equipment (UE), comprising:
a processor;
memory in electronic communication with the processor; and
instructions stored in the memory, wherein the instructions are executable by the processor to:
connect to a base station in a license assisted access (LAA) mode using a primary cell (PCell) and an LAA secondary cell (SCell) associated with a shared radio frequency spectrum band;
receive timing advance information associated with a secondary timing advance group (sTAG) dedicated to LAA SCells, wherein the LAA SCell is a member of the sTAG;
identify a downlink timing reference for an uplink transmission over the LAA SCell; and
transmit the uplink transmission over the LAA SCell based at least in part on the identified downlink timing reference and the received timing advance information.

### Claim 23 (depends on 22)

The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to:
determine a scheduling carrier over which scheduling information is provided to the UE for uplink transmissions from the UE over the LAA SCell;
wherein the downlink timing reference for the uplink transmission is identified based at least in part on the determination of the scheduling carrier.

### Claim 24 (depends on 22)

The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the instructions executable by the processor to identify the downlink timing reference for the uplink transmission comprise instructions executable by the processor to:
identify the downlink timing reference for the uplink transmission based at least in part on a downlink transmission received over the LAA SCell.

### Claim 25 (depends on 22)

The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the instructions executable by the processor to identify the downlink timing reference for the uplink transmission comprise instructions executable by the processor to:
identify the downlink timing reference for the uplink transmission based at least in part on a downlink transmission received over another LAA SCell that is a member of the sTAG.

### Claim 26 (depends on 22)

The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to:
identify a carrier-to-interference-and-noise ratio (CINR) associated with each of a plurality of LAA SCells that are members of the sTAG;
wherein the downlink timing reference is identified based at least in part on the CINR of each of the plurality of LAA SCells.

### Claim 27 (depends on 22)

The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to:
identify a combined downlink timing reference based at least in part on downlink transmissions received over a plurality of LAA SCells that are members of the sTAG;
wherein the downlink timing reference is identified based at least in part on the combined downlink timing reference.

### Claim 28 (depends on 27)

The apparatus of claim 27, wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to:
identify a carrier-to-interference-and-noise ratio (CINR) associated with each of the plurality of LAA SCells;
wherein the combined downlink timing reference is identified based at least in part on the CINR associated with each of the plurality of LAA SCells.

### Claim 29 (depends on 22)

The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the sTAG comprises only the LAA SCell.

### Claim 30 (depends on 22)

The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the sTAG comprises a plurality of LAA SCells.