# US 10,375,443 B2 · Method for enhancing a user viewing experience when consuming a sequence of media > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 10,375,443 B2 - Document ID: US10375443B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 14/815,119 - Filed: 2015-07-31 - Published: 2017-02-02 - Granted: 2019-08-06 - Earliest claimed: 2015-07-31 - Assignees: Rovi Guides, Inc. - Applicants: Rovi Guides, Inc. - Inventors: Milan Patel; John Patterson; Charles Dawes; Jerry Vennerholm; Andrew Hunter; Gavin Clarke - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10375443B2 ## CPC - H04N 21/454: Content {or additional data} filtering, e.g. blocking advertisements - H04N 21/4825: {using a list of items to be played back in a given order, e.g. playlists} - H04N 21/432: Content retrieval operation from a local storage medium, e.g. hard-disk {(details of retrieval of video data and associated meta data in video databases G06F16/739)} - H04N 21/433: Content storage operation, e.g. storage operation in response to a pause request, caching operations - H04N 21/44008: {involving operations for analysing video streams, e.g. detecting features or characteristics in the video stream (arrangements characterised by components specially adapted for monitoring, identification or recognition of video in broadcast systems H04H60/59)} - H04N 21/44204: {Monitoring of content usage, e.g. the number of times a movie has been viewed, copied or the amount which has been watched (monitoring of user activities for profile generation for accessing a video database G06F16/739; protecting generic digital content where the protection is independent of the precise nature of the content G06F21/10; arrangements for monitoring the use made of the broadcast services in broadcast systems H04H60/31)} - H04N 21/44218: {Detecting physical presence or behaviour of the user, e.g. using sensors to detect if the user is leaving the room or changes his face expression during a TV programme (methods or arrangements for recognising human body or animal bodies or body parts G06V40/10; methods or arrangements for acquiring or recognising human faces, facial parts, facial sketches, facial expressions G06V40/16; methods or arrangements for recognising movements or behaviour G06V40/20; arrangements for identifying users in broadcast systems H04H60/45)} - H04N 21/4532: {involving end-user characteristics, e.g. viewer profile, preferences (monitoring of user activities for profile generation for accessing a video database G06F16/739; user profiles in network data switching protocols H04L67/306; processing of user preferences or user profiles in wireless networks H04W8/18)} - H04N 21/4542: {Blocking scenes or portions of the received content, e.g. censoring scenes} - H04N 21/458: Scheduling content for creating a personalised stream, e.g. by combining a locally stored advertisement with an incoming stream; Updating operations, e.g. for OS modules {; time-related management operations (arrangements for replacing or switching information during the broadcast or during the distribution H04H20/10)} - H04N 21/482: End-user interface for programme selection - H04N: PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION ## Abstract Methods and systems are described for a media guidance application that enhances the viewing experiences of users consuming a sequence of media. In particular, the media guidance application may enhance the viewing experiences of users consuming a sequence of media by removing portions of redundant media that were previously consumed by the user. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A method for enhancing a user viewing experience, the method comprising: retrieving a user profile indicating a user previously consumed a first episode of a series; detecting at a current time that the user is about to consume a second episode of the series, wherein the second episode of the series is different than the first episode of the series; comparing the second episode of the series to the first episode of the series to determine whether a portion of the second episode of the series matches a portion of the first episode of the series, wherein the portion of the second episode of the series is a part of the second episode of the series that is distinguishable from another part of the second episode of the series, and wherein the portion of the first episode of the series is a part of the first episode of the series that is distinguishable from another part of the first episode of the series; in response to determining that the portion of the second episode of the series matches the portion of the first episode of the series: retrieving from the user profile a last time the user has accessed the first episode of the series; computing a length of time since the last time based on a difference between the last time and the current time; comparing the length of time to a threshold; selecting one of a first playback rate or a second playback rate based on whether the length of time is less than the threshold, wherein the first playback rate is faster than the normal playback rate and wherein the second playback rate is faster than the first playback rate, editing the second episode of the series such that the portion of the second episode of the series is played back at the selected playback rate; and generating for display the edited second episode of the series. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the portion of the second episode of the series is a subset of the frames of the second episode of the series. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein comparing the second episode of the series to the first episode of the series to determine whether the portion of the second episode of the series matches the portion of the first episode of the series comprises: determining a frame of the second episode of the series that corresponds to the portion of the second episode of the series; and cross-referencing the frame with a database listing a plurality of frames in the first episode of the series to determine whether the frame matches one of the plurality of frames. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the portion of the second episode of the series is preceded by a second portion of the second episode of the series during playback of the second episode of the series. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein comparing the second episode of the series to the first episode of the series to determine whether the portion of the second episode of the series matches the portion of the first episode of the series comprises: retrieving metadata corresponding to the portion of the second episode of the series; and cross-referencing the metadata of the portion of the second episode of the series with a database listing metadata of the first episode of the series to determine whether the portion of the second episode of the series matches the portion of the first episode of the series. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein comparing the second episode of the series to the first episode of the series to determine whether the portion of the second episode of the series matches the portion of the first episode of the series comprises: retrieving an event corresponding to the portion of the second episode of the series; and cross-referencing the event of the portion of the second episode of the series with a database listing a plurality of events corresponding to the first episode of the series to determine whether the portion of the second episode of the series matches the portion of the first episode of the series. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, further comprising: monitoring user behavior of a population of users who consume the second episode of the series after consuming the first episode of the series; in response to the monitoring, detecting fast-forward behavior corresponding to the portion of the second episode of the series by a threshold number of users of the population; and in response to detecting the fast-forward behavior, identifying the portion of the second episode of the series for the comparing. ### Claim 8 A system for enhancing a user viewing experience, the system comprising: storage circuitry configured to store a user profile; and control circuitry configured to: retrieve the user profile indicating a user previously consumed a first episode of a series; detect at a current time that the user is about to consume a second episode of the series, wherein the second episode of the series is different than the first episode of the series; compare the second episode of the series to the first episode of the series to determine whether a portion of the second episode of the series matches a portion of the first episode of the series, wherein the portion of the second episode of the series is a part of the second episode of the series that is distinguishable from another part of the second episode of the series, and wherein the portion of the first episode of the series is a part of the first episode of the series that is distinguishable from another part of the first episode of the series; in response to determining that the portion of the second episode of the series matches the portion of the first episode of the series: retrieve from the user profile a last time the user has accessed the first episode of the series; compute a length of time since the last time based on a difference between the last time and the current time; compare the length of time to a threshold; select one of a first playback rate or a second playback rate based on whether the length of time is less than the threshold, wherein the first playback rate is faster than the normal playback rate and wherein the second playback rate is faster than the first playback rate, edit the second episode of the series such that the portion of the second episode of the series is played back at the selected playback rate; and generate for display the edited second episode of the series. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) The system of claim 8, wherein the portion of the second episode of the series is a subset of the frames of the second episode of the series. ### Claim 10 (depends on 8) The system of claim 8, wherein the control circuitry configured to compare the second episode of the series to the first episode of the series to determine whether the portion of the second episode of the series matches the portion of the first episode of the series is further configured to: determine a frame of the second episode of the series that corresponds to the portion of the second episode of the series; and cross-reference the frame with a database listing a plurality of frames in the first episode of the series to determine whether the frame matches one of the plurality of frames. ### Claim 11 (depends on 8) The system of claim 8, wherein the portion of the second episode of the series is preceded by a second portion of the second episode of the series during playback of the second episode of the series. ### Claim 12 (depends on 8) The system of claim 8, wherein the control circuitry configured to compare the second episode of the series to the first episode of the series to determine whether the portion of the second episode of the series matches the portion of the first episode of the series is further configured to: retrieve metadata corresponding to the portion of the second episode of the series; and cross-reference the metadata of the portion of the second episode of the series with a database listing metadata of the first episode of the series to determine whether the portion of the second episode of the series matches the portion of the first episode of the series. ### Claim 13 (depends on 8) The system of claim 8, wherein the control circuitry configured to compare the second episode of the series to the first episode of the series to determine whether the portion of the second episode of the series matches the portion of the first episode of the series is further configured to: retrieve an event corresponding to the portion of the second episode of the series; and cross-reference the event of the portion of the second episode of the series with a database listing a plurality of events corresponding to the first episode of the series to determine whether the portion of the second episode of the series matches the portion of the first episode of the series. ### Claim 14 (depends on 8) The system of claim 8, wherein the control circuitry is further configured to: monitor user behavior of a population of users who consume the second episode of the series after consuming the first episode of the series; in response to the monitoring, detect fast-forward behavior corresponding to the portion of the second episode of the series by a threshold number of users of the population; and in response to detecting the fast-forward behavior, identify the portion of the second episode of the series for the comparing.