# US 10,375,295 B2 · Imaging device having autofocus capability

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- Number: US 10,375,295 B2
- Document ID: US10375295B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/967,876
- Filed: 2018-05-01
- Published: 2018-08-30
- Granted: 2019-08-06
- Earliest claimed: 2006-11-28
- Assignees: Sony Corporation
- Applicants: Sony Corporation
- Inventors: Shinichi Fujii
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10375295B2

## CPC

- H04N 23/672: {based on the phase difference signals}
- H04N 23/63: by using electronic viewfinders
- H04N 23/673: {based on contrast or high frequency components of image signals, e.g. hill climbing method}
- H04N 25/134: {based on three different wavelength filter elements}
- H04N 25/703: SSIS architectures incorporating pixels for producing signals other than image signals
- H04N 25/704: Pixels specially adapted for focusing, e.g. phase difference pixel sets
- H04N 25/78: Readout circuits for addressed sensors, e.g. output amplifiers or A/D converters
- H04N: PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION

## Abstract

Herein disclosed is an imaging device having an imaging optical system, the device including: an imaging element configured to include a plurality of first pixels and a plurality of second pixels arranged along a predetermined direction; a first processor configured to execute focal detection processing by a phase difference detection system based on charge signals obtained from the plurality of second pixels; and a second processor configured to execute specific processing based on charge signals obtained from the plurality of first pixels, the specific processing being different from the focal detection processing by a phase difference detection system and being necessary for a function of the imaging device.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An imaging device, comprising:
an imager configured to:
generate an image signal of a subject; and
determine an in-focus position of a focus lens based on a contrast focus evaluation value and a phase difference focus defocus value,
wherein the contrast focus evaluation value is determined based on a contrast auto focus (AF) method from a first part of the image signal read from a normal pixel of the imager, and the phase difference focus defocus value is determined based on a phase difference AF method from a second part of the image signal read from a phase difference pixel of the imager; and
at least one processor configured to drive the focus lens to the in-focus position that corresponds to a peak focus evaluation value among a plurality of focus evaluation values,
wherein the focus lens is driven based on a determination that a ratio of the peak focus evaluation value to a previous focus evaluation value, prior to the peak focus evaluation value, is within a range of values.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The imaging device according to claim 1, wherein the peak focus evaluation value is highest among the plurality of focus evaluation values.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The imaging device according to claim 1, wherein
the normal pixel comprises a first color filter and the phase difference pixel comprises a second color filter, and
the first color filter and the second color filter are of same color.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The imaging device according to claim 1, wherein the normal pixel and the phase difference pixel are along a same direction.

### Claim 5

A method, comprising:
in an imaging device:
generating, by an imager, an image signal of a subject;
determining, by the imager, an in-focus position of a focus lens based on a contrast focus evaluation value and a phase difference focus defocus value,
wherein the contrast focus evaluation value is determined based on a contrast auto focus (AF) method from a first part of the image signal read from a normal pixel of the imager, and the phase difference focus defocus value is determined based on a phase difference AF method from a second part of the image signal read from a phase difference pixel of the imager; and
driving, by at least one processor, the focus lens to the in-focus position that corresponds to a peak focus evaluation value among a plurality of focus evaluation values,
wherein the focus lens is driven based on determination that a ratio of the peak focus evaluation value to a previous focus evaluation value, prior to the peak focus evaluation value is within a range of values.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The method according to claim 5, wherein the peak focus evaluation value is highest among the plurality of focus evaluation values.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The method according to claim 5,
wherein the normal pixel comprises a first color filter and the phase difference pixel comprises a second color filter, and
the first color filter and the second color filter are of same color.

### Claim 8 (depends on 5)

The method according to claim 5, wherein the normal pixel and the phase difference pixel are along a same direction.

### Claim 9

A non-transitory computer-readable medium having stored thereon, computer-executable instructions, which when executed by a computer, cause the computer to execute operations, the operations comprising:
generating an image signal of a subject;
determining an in-focus position of a focus lens based on a contrast focus evaluation value and a phase difference focus defocus value,
wherein the contrast focus evaluation value is determined based on a contrast auto focus (AF) method from a first part of the image signal read from a normal pixel of an imager, and
the phase difference focus defocus value is determined based on a phase difference AF method from a second part of the image signal read from a phase difference pixel of the imager; and
driving the focus lens to the in-focus position that corresponds to a peak focus evaluation value among a plurality of focus evaluation values,
wherein the focus lens is driven based on determination that a ratio of the peak focus evaluation value to a previous focus evaluation value, prior to the peak focus evaluation value is within a range of values.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The non-transitory computer-readable medium according to claim 9, wherein the peak focus evaluation value is highest among the plurality of focus evaluation values.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

The non-transitory computer-readable medium according to claim 9,
wherein the normal pixel comprises a first color filter and the phase difference pixel comprises a second color filter, and
the first color filter and the second color filter are of same color.

### Claim 12 (depends on 9)

The non-transitory computer-readable medium according to claim 9, wherein the normal pixel and the phase difference pixel are along a same direction.
