# US 10,374,855 B2 · Apparatus and method > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 10,374,855 B2 - Document ID: US10374855B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 16/060,767 - Filed: 2016-12-02 - Published: 2018-12-13 - Granted: 2019-08-06 - Earliest claimed: 2015-12-28 - Assignees: Sony Corporation - Applicants: Sony Corporation - Inventors: Ryota Kimura; Kazuyuki Shimezawa; Ryo Sawai - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10374855B2 ## CPC - H04L 27/2607: {Cyclic extensions} - H04L 5/001: {the frequencies being arranged in component carriers} - H04L 5/0035: {Resource allocation in a cooperative multipoint environment} - H04L 5/0053: {Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals} - H04L 5/0055: {Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK (for physical mapping arrangements in ARQ protocols H04L1/1861)} - H04L 25/03343: {Arrangements at the transmitter end} - H04L 25/03834: {using pulse shaping} - H04L 27/26: Systems using multi-frequency codes (H04L27/32 takes precedence) - H04W 28/065: {using assembly or disassembly of packets} - H04W 28/18: Negotiating wireless communication parameters - H04W 72/04: Wireless resource allocation - H04W 76/27: Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states - H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M) - H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72) ## Abstract There is provided an apparatus including a communication unit that performs radio communication and a control unit that controls transmission from the communication unit to a terminal by narrowing at least one of a symbol interval of a complex symbol sequence in a time direction and a subcarrier interval of the complex symbol sequence in a frequency direction, the complex symbol sequence being converted from a bit sequence, the symbol interval and the subcarrier interval being set on a basis of a predetermined condition. ## Claims ### Claim 1 An apparatus, comprising: a controller configured to generate a complex symbol sequence based on a bit sequence; and a radio communication interface configured to transmit the complex symbol sequence via radio communication, wherein the controller is further configured to: set a symbol interval of the complex symbol sequence and a subcarrier interval of the complex symbol sequence based on a specific condition; control the transmission of the complex symbol sequence from the radio communication interface to a terminal based on at least one of the symbol interval of the complex symbol sequence in a time direction or the subcarrier interval of the complex symbol sequence in a frequency direction is narrower than a Nyquist interval; and set one of a narrowing amount of the symbol interval or a narrowing amount of the subcarrier interval for one of each cell of a plurality of cells or each component carrier of a plurality of component carriers based on information associated with a signaling operation of a higher layer of the apparatus. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the controller is further configured to set one of the narrowing amount of the symbol interval or the narrowing amount of the subcarrier interval fixedly. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the radio communication interface is further configured to transmit the information with a physical contact channel, and the controller is further configured to set one of the narrowing amount of the symbol interval or the narrowing amount of the subcarrier interval for a specific time based on the transmitted information. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the controller is further configured to operate: in a first mode in which the transmission of the complex symbol sequence is based on the symbol interval that is narrower than the Nyquist interval, and in a second mode in which the transmission of the complex symbol sequence is based on the symbol interval that is equal to the Nyquist interval. ### Claim 5 (depends on 4) The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the controller is further configured to utilize a same transmission time length between the first mode and the second mode. ### Claim 6 (depends on 5) The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the controller is further configured to utilize different resource element disposition configurations between the first mode and the second mode. ### Claim 7 (depends on 4) The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the controller is further configured to utilize a same number of transmission symbols between the first mode and the second mode. ### Claim 8 (depends on 7) The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the controller is further configured to utilize a same radio frame length between the first mode and the second mode. ### Claim 9 (depends on 1) The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the controller is further configured to operate: in a third mode in which the transmission of the complex symbol sequence is based on the subcarrier interval that is narrower than the Nyquist interval, and in a fourth mode in which the transmission of the complex symbol sequence is based on the subcarrier interval that is equal to the Nyquist interval. ### Claim 10 (depends on 9) The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the controller is further configured to utilize a same resource block bandwidth between the third mode and the fourth mode. ### Claim 11 (depends on 10) The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the controller is further configured to utilize different resource element disposition configurations between the third mode and the fourth mode. ### Claim 12 (depends on 9) The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the controller is further configured to utilize a same number of subcarriers per resource block between the third mode and the fourth mode. ### Claim 13 (depends on 12) The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the controller is further configured to utilize different numbers of resource blocks per component carrier between the third mode and the fourth mode. ### Claim 14 (depends on 1) The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein in a first mode: the controller is further configured to utilize one of the plurality of cells or the plurality of component carriers in carrier aggregation to align a plurality of boundaries between one of different cells of the plurality of cells or different component carriers of the plurality of component carriers in the time direction, and the transmission of the complex symbol sequence is based on the symbol interval that is narrower than the Nyquist interval. ### Claim 15 (depends on 1) The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the controller is further configured to utilize one of the plurality of cells or the plurality of component carriers in carrier aggregation to exclude one of a set of cells of the plurality of cells or a set of component carriers of the plurality of component carriers from a combination of the carrier aggregation based on one of the narrowing amount of the symbol interval or the narrowing amount of the subcarrier interval differs between one of the plurality of cells or the plurality of component carriers, one of a plurality of boundaries in the time direction or a plurality of boundaries in the frequency direction are unsynchronized in one of a first mode or a third mode, in the first mode, the transmission of the complex symbol sequence is based on the symbol interval that is narrower than the Nyquist interval, and in the third mode, the transmission of the complex symbol sequence is based on the subcarrier interval that is narrower than the Nyquist interval. ### Claim 16 (depends on 1) The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the controller is further configured to utilize one of the plurality of cells or the plurality of component carriers in dual-connectivity. ### Claim 17 (depends on 1) The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein in a first mode: the controller is further configured to set the narrowing amount of the symbol interval at a boundary in the time direction different from the narrowing amount of the symbol interval at a region other than the boundary, the transmission of the complex symbol sequence is based on the symbol interval that is narrower than the Nyquist interval. ### Claim 18 (depends on 17) The apparatus according to claim 17, wherein the controller is further configured to maintain the set narrowing amount of the symbol interval at the boundary in the time direction. ### Claim 19 A method, comprising: generating, by a controller of an apparatus, a complex symbol sequence based on a bit sequence; transmitting, by a radio communication interface of the apparatus, the complex symbol sequence via radio communication; setting, by the controller, a symbol interval of the complex symbol sequence and a subcarrier interval of the complex symbol sequence based on a specific condition; controlling, by the controller, the transmission of the complex symbol sequence from the radio communication interface to a terminal based on at least one of the symbol interval of the complex symbol sequence in a time direction or the subcarrier interval of the complex symbol sequence in a frequency direction is narrower than a Nyquist interval; and setting, by the controller, one of a narrowing amount of the symbol interval or a narrowing amount of the subcarrier interval for one of each cell or each component carrier based on information associated with a signaling operation of a higher layer of the apparatus.