# US 10,374,208 B2 · Rechargeable battery

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- Number: US 10,374,208 B2
- Document ID: US10374208B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/790,219
- Filed: 2015-07-02
- Published: 2016-03-31
- Granted: 2019-08-06
- Earliest claimed: 2014-09-30
- Assignees: Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Jae-Wook Lee
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10374208B2

## CPC

- H01M 50/103: prismatic or rectangular (H01M50/109, H01M50/11 take precedence)
- H01M 50/176: for prismatic or rectangular cells (H01M50/181 takes precedence)
- H01M 50/55: on the same side of the cell
- H01M 50/553: Terminals adapted for prismatic, pouch or rectangular cells
- H01M 50/562: characterised by the material
- H01M 50/567: by fixing means, e.g. screws, rivets or bolts
- Y02E 60/10: Energy storage using batteries
- H01M: PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- Y02E: REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION

## Abstract

A rechargeable battery includes an electrode assembly including a first electrode and a second electrode, a case for accommodating the electrode assembly, a cap plate in an opening of the case to seal the case, and electrode terminals electrically coupled to the electrode assembly, each electrode terminal having a rivet terminal extending through a terminal hole in the cap plate, a first end of the rivet terminal being electrically coupled to the electrode assembly, and a second end of the rivet terminal protruding out of the cap plate and including a protruding portion, and a conductive terminal coupled to the protruding portion of the rivet terminal, the conductive terminal and the protruding portion of the rivet terminal including different metals.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A rechargeable battery, comprising:
an electrode assembly including a first electrode and a second electrode;
a case for accommodating the electrode assembly;
a cap plate in an opening of the case to seal the case; and
electrode terminals electrically coupled to the electrode assembly, each electrode terminal including:
a rivet terminal extending through a terminal hole in the cap plate, a first end of the rivet terminal being electrically coupled to the electrode assembly, and a second end of the rivet terminal protruding out of the cap plate and including a protruding portion, the protruding portion including insertion grooves depressed inwardly of the protruding portion, the insertion grooves extending in a straight line in a length direction along an entire length of the protruding portion;
a conductive terminal coupled to the protruding portion of the rivet terminal, the conductive terminal and the protruding portion of the rivet terminal including different metals, and at least two different surfaces of the conductive terminal being perpendicular to each other and in direct contact with the rivet terminal, and
a filler metal portion in the insertion grooves, the filler metal portion being in direct contact with each of the protruding portion of the rivet terminal and the conductive terminal, wherein:
an external surface of the protruding portion includes a thread so as to be screw-couplable with the conductive terminal, and
the insertion grooves extend through the thread in the length direction.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The rechargeable battery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the insertion grooves are a plurality of polygonal grooves depressed inwardly of the protruding portion along the length direction of the protruding portion.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The rechargeable battery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the insertion grooves are a plurality of round grooves depressed inwardly of the protruding portion along the length direction of the protruding portion.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The rechargeable battery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conductive terminal includes an insertion hole, the protruding portion being inserted into the insertion hole.

### Claim 5

A rechargeable battery, comprising:
an electrode assembly including a first electrode and a second electrode;
a case for accommodating the electrode assembly;
a cap plate in an opening of the case to seal the case; and
electrode terminals electrically coupled to the electrode assembly, each electrode terminal including:
a rivet terminal extending through a terminal hole in the cap plate, a first end of the rivet terminal being electrically coupled to the electrode assembly, and a second end of the rivet terminal protruding out of the cap plate and including a protruding portion;
a conductive terminal including an insertion hole, the protruding portion of the rivet terminal being inserted into the insertion hole and coupled to the conductive terminal, the conductive terminal and the protruding portion of the rivet terminal including different metals, and at least two different surfaces of the conductive terminal being perpendicular to each other and in direct contact with the rivet terminal; and
a filler metal portion, the filler metal portion being in direct contact with each of the protruding portion of the rivet terminal and the conductive terminal,
wherein an inner wall surface of the insertion hole includes inflow grooves that extend in a straight line in a height direction along an entire height of the inner wall surface of the insertion hole, the filler metal portion being in the inflow grooves, wherein:
the inner wall surface of the insertion hole includes a thread so as to be screw-couplable with the protrusion portion, and
the inflow grooves extend through the thread in the length direction.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The rechargeable battery as claimed in claim 5, wherein the inflow grooves are a plurality of polygonal grooves depressed inwardly of the conductive terminal along the height direction of the inner wall surface of the insertion hole.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The rechargeable battery as claimed in claim 5, wherein the inflow grooves are a plurality of round grooves depressed inwardly of the conductive terminal along the height direction of the inner wall surface of the insertion hole.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The rechargeable battery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the protruding portion includes a copper material, and the conductive terminal includes an aluminum material.

### Claim 9

A method of forming a rechargeable battery, the method comprising:
forming an electrode assembly including a first electrode and a second electrode;
forming a case for accommodating the electrode assembly;
forming a cap plate in an opening of the case to seal the case; and
forming electrode terminals electrically coupled to the electrode assembly, each electrode terminal including:
a rivet terminal extending through a terminal hole in the cap plate, a first end of the rivet terminal being electrically coupled to the electrode assembly, and a second end of the rivet terminal protruding out of the cap plate and including a protruding portion,
a conductive terminal including an insertion hole, the protruding portion of the rivet terminal being inserted into the insertion hole and coupled to the conductive terminal, the conductive terminal and the protruding portion of the rivet terminal including different metals, and at least two different surfaces of the conductive terminal being perpendicular to each other and in direct contact with the rivet terminal, and
a filler metal portion in direct contact with each of the protruding portion of the rivet terminal and the conductive terminal,
wherein either the protruding portion of the rivet terminal includes insertion grooves depressed inwardly of the protruding portion in a straight line in a length direction along an entire length of the protruding portion, the filler metal portion being in the insertion grooves, or an inner wall surface of the insertion hole includes inflow grooves in a straight line in a height direction along an entire height of the inner wall surface or the insertion hole, the filler metal portion being in the inflow grooves, wherein:
an external surface of the protruding portion or the inner wall surface of the insertion hole includes a thread so that the protruding portion and the conductive terminal are screw-couplable, and
the insertion grooves extend through the thread in the length direction of the protruding portion, or the inflow grooves extend through the thread in the height direction of the inner wall of the insertion hole.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The method as claimed in claim 9, wherein the filler metal portion is inserted between sections of the protruding portion of the rivet terminal and the conductive terminal, such that the protruding portion of the rivet terminal and the conductive terminal are braze-welded through the filler metal portion.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The method as claimed in claim 10, wherein the protruding portion is foil red of copper, and the conductive terminal is formed of aluminum.
