# US 10,373,692 B2 · Memory system performing read of nonvolatile semiconductor memory device

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- Number: US 10,373,692 B2
- Document ID: US10373692B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/982,024
- Filed: 2018-05-17
- Published: 2018-09-20
- Granted: 2019-08-06
- Earliest claimed: 2009-11-06
- Assignees: Toshiba Memory Corporation
- Applicants: Toshiba Memory Corporation
- Inventors: Hiroyuki Nagashima
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10373692B2

## CPC

- G11C 16/26: Sensing or reading circuits; Data output circuits
- G06F 11/1048: {using arrangements adapted for a specific error detection or correction feature}
- G11C 11/5628: {Programming or writing circuits; Data input circuits}
- G11C 11/5642: {Sensing or reading circuits; Data output circuits}
- G11C 16/14: Circuits for erasing electrically, e.g. erase voltage switching circuits
- G11C 16/24: Bit-line control circuits
- G11C 16/34: Determination of programming status, e.g. threshold voltage, overprogramming or underprogramming, retention
- G11C 16/3418: {Disturbance prevention or evaluation; Refreshing of disturbed memory data}
- G06F 11/3466: {Performance evaluation by tracing or monitoring}
- G06F 2201/88: Monitoring involving counting
- G11C 16/0483: {comprising cells having several storage transistors connected in series}
- G11C: STATIC STORES (semiconductor memory devices H10B)
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)

## Abstract

According to one embodiment, a memory system includes a nonvolatile semiconductor memory device, a voltage generation unit and a control unit. The nonvolatile semiconductor memory device includes a memory cell array having a plurality of blocks each including a plurality of memory cells, and a voltage generation unit configured to change a read level of the memory cell. The control unit controls write, read, and erase of the nonvolatile semiconductor memory device. The control unit changes the read level between a start of use of the nonvolatile semiconductor memory device and a timing after an elapse of a time.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A memory system comprising:
a nonvolatile semiconductor memory device including a memory cell array including a plurality of blocks, one of the blocks including a plurality of memory cells, and
a control unit configured to set a voltage supplied to the memory cell in a read, wherein the control unit is configured:
to set a first voltage supplied to the memory cell in a first read,
in a case that a second voltage supplied to the memory cell is set in a second read after the first read, to record data related to the second voltage, the second voltage different from the first voltage, and
to set a third voltage supplied to the memory cell based on the recorded data related to the second voltage in a third read after the second read, the third voltage different from the first voltage and the second voltage.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The memory system of claim 1, wherein
in a case that an error is detected after the first read, the control unit is configured to set the second voltage in the second read, and
in a case that the second voltage is set in the second read and an error is not detected after the second read, the control unit is configured to record the data.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The memory system of claim 1, wherein the second voltage is higher or lower than the first voltage.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The memory system of claim 1, wherein a time of the first read is different from a time of the second read.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The memory system of claim 4, wherein the time of the first read is different from the time of the second read by one of changing a precharge voltage of a sense node of the memory cell and changing the number of times of sense.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

The memory system of claim 4, wherein a fourth voltage supplied to an unselected word line adjacent to a selected word line in the second read is higher than a fifth voltage supplied to the unselected word line in the first read.

### Claim 7 (depends on 2)

The memory system of claim 2, wherein
in a case that an error is detected after the second read, the control unit is configured to set a fourth voltage supplied to the memory cell in a fourth read, the fourth voltage different from the first voltage and the second voltage, and
in a case that an error is not detected after the fourth read, the control unit is configured to record data related to the fourth voltage.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The memory system of claim 7, wherein the second voltage is higher than the first voltage and the fourth voltage is lower than the first voltage.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The memory system of claim 1, wherein in a case that the second voltage is set in the second read based on a standing time of the nonvolatile semiconductor memory device, the control unit is configured to record the data related to the second voltage.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The memory system of claim 1, wherein in a case that the second voltage is set in the second read based on at least one of a write count, an erase count, and a read count, the control unit is configured to record the data related to the second voltage.
