# US 10,373,601 B2 · System and method for active noise compensation in motorcycles, and motorcycle having a system for active noise compensation

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- Number: US 10,373,601 B2
- Document ID: US10373601B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/001,113
- Filed: 2018-06-06
- Published: 2018-10-04
- Granted: 2019-08-06
- Earliest claimed: 2015-12-07
- Assignees: Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft
- Applicants: Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft
- Inventors: Jose Lopez De Arroyabe; Ralf Schmidt
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10373601B2

## CPC

- G10K 11/17873: {using a reference signal without an error signal, e.g. pure feedforward}
- G10K 11/17821: {characterised by the analysis of the input signals only}
- G10K 11/17823: {Reference signals, e.g. ambient acoustic environment}
- G10K 11/17883: {the reference signal being derived from a machine operating condition, e.g. engine RPM or vehicle speed}
- G10K 2210/128: Vehicles
- G10K 2210/1282: Automobiles
- G10K 2210/3011: Single acoustic input
- G10K 2210/3044: Phase shift, e.g. complex envelope processing
- G10K: SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR

## Abstract

A system and method for active noise compensation in a vehicle is provided. The system has at least one apparatus for detecting a noise, a computer unit for calculating a compensation sound, at least one apparatus for generating a compensation sound which interferes with the noise, and a device for detecting at least one driver-specific parameter. The compensation sound is calculated depending on the at least one driver-specific parameter. Also provided is a motorcycle having a system for active noise compensation.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An active noise compensation system for a motorcycle, comprising:
a noise-capture unit configured to capture a noise near a driver of the motorcycle;
a driver parameter input unit configured to obtain at least one driver-specific parameter;
a computer unit configured to
receive a signal corresponding to a noise captured by the noise capture unit,
receive a signal corresponding to the at least one driver-specific parameter from the driver parameter input unit, and
calculate, based on the received noise signal and at least one driver-specific parameter signal, a compensation sound counter to the noise captured by the noise-capture unit; and
a compensation sound production unit configured to generate the compensation sound calculated by the computer unit such that the compensation sound interferes with the noise near the driver of the vehicle.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein
the driver parameter input unit includes a head position detection unit configured to capture a current position of the head of the driver.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein
the driver parameter input unit is configured to at least one of capture and receive a body size of the driver.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein
the driver parameter input unit is configured to obtain a helmet type of the driver.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
a vehicle parameter input unit configured to obtain at least one vehicle-specific parameter,
wherein the computer unit is further configured to
receive a signal corresponding to the at least one vehicle-specific parameter from the vehicle parameter input unit, and
the calculation of the compensation sound is further based on the received at least one vehicle-specific parameter signal.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The system as claimed in claim 5, wherein
the at least one vehicle-specific parameter is a position of a windshield of the motorcycle.

### Claim 7 (depends on 4)

The system as claimed in claim 4, wherein
the at least one vehicle-specific parameter is a motorcycle type of the motorcycle.

### Claim 8 (depends on 5)

The system as claimed in claim 5, wherein
the at least one vehicle-specific parameter is a motorcycle type of the motorcycle.

### Claim 9 (depends on 5)

The system as claimed in claim 5, wherein
the at least one vehicle-specific parameter is at least one of a vehicle speed and an engine speed of the motorcycle.

### Claim 10 (depends on 6)

The system as claimed in claim 6, wherein
the at least one vehicle-specific parameter is at least one of a vehicle speed and an engine speed of the motorcycle.

### Claim 11 (depends on 7)

The system as claimed in claim 7, wherein
the at least one vehicle-specific parameter is at least one of a vehicle speed and an engine speed of the motorcycle.

### Claim 12 (depends on 5)

The system as claimed in claim 5, wherein
the at least one vehicle-specific parameter is an inclination of the motorcycle.

### Claim 13

A motorcycle, comprising:
an active noise compensation system including
a noise-capture unit configured to capture a noise near a driver of a vehicle;
a driver parameter input unit configured to obtain at least one driver-specific parameter;
a computer unit configured to
receive a signal corresponding to a noise captured by the noise capture unit,
receive a signal corresponding to the at least one driver-specific parameter from the driver parameter input unit, and
calculate, based on the received noise signal and at least one driver-specific parameter signal, a compensation sound counter to the noise captured by the noise-capture unit; and
a compensation sound production unit configured to generate the compensation sound calculated by the computer unit such that the compensation sound interferes with the noise near the driver of the vehicle.

### Claim 14

A method for active noise compensation on a motorcycle, including the acts of:
capturing a noise near a driver of the motorcycle using a noise-capture unit;
obtaining at least one driver-specific parameter of the using a driver parameter input unit;
calculating using a computer unit, based on the noise captured by the noise capture unit and the at least one driver-specific parameter obtained by the driver parameter input unit, a compensation sound counter to the noise captured by the noise-capture unit; and
producing the compensation sound which interferes with the noise calculated by the computer unit such that the compensation sound interferes with the noise near the driver of the vehicle.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The method as claimed in claim 14, wherein
the driver parameter input unit includes a head position detection unit configured to capture a current position of the head of the driver.

### Claim 16 (depends on 14)

The method as claimed in claim 14, further comprising the act of:
obtaining at least one vehicle-specific parameter using a vehicle parameter input unit,
wherein the act of calculating the compensation sound is further based on the at least one vehicle-specific parameter signal.

### Claim 17 (depends on 14)

The method as claimed in claim 14, wherein
the at least one vehicle-specific parameter is a position of a windshield of the motorcycle.

### Claim 18 (depends on 14)

The method as claimed in claim 14, wherein
the at least one vehicle-specific parameter is a motorcycle type of the motorcycle.

### Claim 19 (depends on 14)

The method as claimed in claim 14, wherein
the at least one vehicle-specific parameter is at least one of a vehicle speed and an engine speed of the motorcycle.

### Claim 20 (depends on 14)

The method as claimed in claim 14, wherein
the at least one vehicle-specific parameter is an inclination of the motorcycle.
