# US 10,373,527 B2 · Medical treatment simulation devices

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 10,373,527 B2
- Document ID: US10373527B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/661,529
- Filed: 2017-07-27
- Published: 2017-11-09
- Granted: 2019-08-06
- Earliest claimed: 2013-08-22
- Assignees: University of Delaware
- Applicants: Amy Cowperthwait; Joseph Biggs; Dominic Campagnola; Devon Bond; Edward Doll; Nathan Hott; Francis Rivera; Jenni Buckley; Liyun Wang
- Inventors: Amy Cowperthwait; Joseph Biggs; Dominic Campagnola; Devon Bond; Edward Doll; Nathan Hott; Francis Rivera; Jenni Buckley; Liyun Wang
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10373527B2

## CPC

- G09B 23/288: {for artificial respiration or heart massage}
- G09B: EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS (devices for psychotechnics or for testing reaction times A61B5/16; games, sports, amusements A63; projectors, projector screens G03B)

## Abstract

Medical treatment simulation devices are disclosed. One device includes an overlay configured to be secured to a subject, a simulated treatment structure, at least one detector, and at least one feedback device. The detector is coupled to the simulated treatment structure and configured to detect an interaction with the simulated treatment structure. The feedback device is coupled to the overlay and configured to provide feedback based on the interaction detected by the at least one detector.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A medical treatment simulation device for simulating performance of a medical procedure on a live subject, the device comprising:
an overlay configured to be secured to and cover at least a portion of a body of the live subject;
a simulated treatment structure provided on the overlay and configured to simulate a structure associated with the medical procedure, the simulated treatment structure comprising a tube beneath a surface of the overlay;
a fluid reservoir system coupled in fluid communication with the tube and configured to control a flow of fluid between a fluid reservoir and the tube;
at least one detector coupled to the simulated treatment structure and configured to detect an input generated by an object inserted into the tube of the simulated treatment structure;
at least one feedback device configured to provide feedback based on the interaction detected by the at least one detector; and
a microcontroller coupled to the at least one detector and the at least one feedback device, the microcontroller configured to process information from the at least one detector and send a signal to create the flow of fluid between the reservoir and the tube and to operate the at least one feedback device based upon the input detected by the at least one detector.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the overlay has a shape that corresponds to the portion of the body of the live subject.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the surface of the overlay comprises a foam material.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the simulated treatment structure comprises one or more tubes for simulating bronchial tubes of the live subject.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the at least one detector is configured to detect a force on the simulated treatment structure.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the simulated treatment structure further comprises a tracheostomy structure, and the fluid reservoir contains simulated mucus.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein at least one feedback device is configured to provide audio feedback.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein at least one feedback device is configured to provide haptic feedback.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, further comprising at least one speaker coupled to the microcontroller, the at least one speaker configured to emit a sound corresponding to a medical condition associated with the medical procedure.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The device of claim 9, wherein the at least one speaker is configured to emit the sound at a volume inaudible to a human without the use of a stethoscope.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

The device of claim 9, wherein the microcontroller is configured to permit the live subject to control the emission of the sound.

### Claim 12 (depends on 8)

The device of claim 8, wherein the at least one feedback device configured to provide the haptic feedback is provided on a portion of the overlay in contact with the live subject.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The medical treatment simulation device of claim 1, wherein the fluid reservoir system further comprises at least one of a valve, an actuator, and a pump for controlling the flow of fluid from the reservoir.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The medical treatment simulation device of claim 1, wherein the fluid reservoir system is wirelessly coupled to the microcontroller.

### Claim 15

A medical treatment simulation device for simulating performance of a medical procedure on a live subject, the device comprising:
an overlay configured to be secured to and cover at least a portion of a body of the live subject;
a simulated treatment structure provided on the overlay and configured to simulate a structure associated with the medical procedure, the simulated treatment structure comprising an opening in the overlay and a tube beneath a surface of the overlay in communication with the opening
a fluid reservoir coupled in fluid communication with the tube;
a valve positioned to control a flow of fluid between the reservoir and the tube;
at least one detector coupled to the simulated treatment structure and configured to detect an input generated by an object inserted through the opening and into the tube of the simulated treatment structure
at least one feedback device configured to provide feedback based on the interaction detected by the at least one detector; and
a microcontroller coupled to the at least one detector and the at least one feedback device, the microcontroller configured to process information from the at least one detector and send a signal to operate both the valve and the at least one feedback device based upon the input detected by the at least one detector.
