# US 10,373,402 B2 · Commercial driver electronic logging rule compliance and vehicle inspection voice assistant system

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- Number: US 10,373,402 B2
- Document ID: US10373402B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/497,179
- Filed: 2017-04-25
- Published: 2018-10-25
- Granted: 2019-08-06
- Earliest claimed: 2017-04-25
- Assignees: Truelite Trace, Inc.
- Applicants: TrueLite Trace, Inc.
- Inventors: Sung Bok Kwak
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10373402B2

## CPC

- G07C 5/008: {communicating information to a remotely located station (transmission systems for measured values G08C)}
- G06F 8/65: Updates (security arrangements therefor G06F21/57)
- G06F 9/44: Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F 9/453: {Help systems}
- G06Q 10/06311: {Scheduling, planning or task assignment for a person or group}
- G08G 1/20: {Monitoring the location of vehicles belonging to a group, e.g. fleet of vehicles, countable or determined number of vehicles}
- G06Q 10/063112: {Skill-based matching of a person or a group to a task}
- G06Q 10/063116: {Schedule adjustment for a person or group}
- G07C 2205/02: using a vehicle scan tool
- G07C: TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)
- G06Q: INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G08G: TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS (guiding railway traffic, ensuring the safety of railway traffic B61L; arrangement of road signs or traffic signals E01F9/00; radar or analogous systems, sonar systems, lidar systems specially adapted for traffic control G01S13/91, G01S15/88, G01S17/88; {radar or analogous systems, sonar systems, lidar systems specially adapted for anti-collision purposes G01S13/93, G01S15/93, G01S17/93})

## Abstract

A novel commercial driver electronic logging rule compliance and vehicle inspection voice assistant system provides time-shared commercial drivers and auto mechanics a novel platform to initiate, update, share, and authorize an ELD log and driver vehicle inspection report (DVIR) associated with a time-shared commercial vehicle. The ELD log and/or DVIR intelligently and automatically incorporates in-vehicle sensor data output values that are machine-interpreted by a vehicle OBD device, a vehicle electronic logging device (ELD), and a commercial fleet vehicle maintenance and ELD database management system. The commercial driver electronic logging rule compliance and vehicle inspection voice assistant system also operates and manages vehicle ELD rule compliance and inspection voice assistant applications that are executed by portable electronic devices utilized by time-shared commercial drivers and auto mechanics, wherein the vehicle ELD rule compliance and inspection voice assistant applications provide dynamic voice guidance to prevent regulatory violations and enable seamless regulatory compliance.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A commercial driver electronic logging rule compliance and vehicle inspection voice assistant system comprising:
a vehicle on-board diagnostics (OBD) device connected to an engine control unit (ECU) or a vehicular control chip in a vehicle to record, diagnose, and generate an engine on or off status, vehicle speed data, acceleration and deceleration data, ambient air temperature data, OBD fault codes, and other vehicle diagnostics data as a raw OBD data stream;
a vehicle electronic logging device (ELD) connected to the vehicle OBD device, wherein the vehicle ELD is configured to generate a driver-specific ELD log that contains a currently logged-in driver's on-duty, off-duty, and resting activities associated with the vehicle, and a driver vehicle inspection report (DVIR) utilized in a vehicle electronic logging handover authorization among a “post” driver, an auto mechanic, and a “pre” driver for time-shared commercial operation and maintenance of the vehicle, wherein the DVIR dynamically incorporates descriptions, issues, and items identifying potential repair or maintenance needs for the vehicle that must be addressed before the vehicle electronic logging handover authorization between the “post” driver and the “pre” driver for the time-shared commercial operation;
an ELD and OBD data transceiver connected to the vehicle ELD, wherein the ELD and OBD data transceiver is configured to transmit ELD, DVIR, and OBD data to components of the commercial driver electronic logging rule compliance and vehicle inspection voice assistant system that are remotely located outside the vehicle;
a “post” driver vehicle ELD rule compliance and inspection voice assistant application executed in a first portable electronic device for the currently logged-in driver, whose driving activities and vehicle repair or maintenance needs are currently interpreted, analyzed, and recorded by the vehicle ELD as the driver-specific ELD log and the DVIR, wherein the “post” driver vehicle ELD rule compliance and inspection voice assistant application provides a first interactive voice guidance to the “post” driver to ensure regulatory compliance for the driver-specific ELD log and the DVIR creation and modifications;
an auto mechanic's vehicle ELD rule compliance and inspection voice assistant application executed in a second portable electronic device for the auto mechanic, who reviews the DVIR transmitted from the “post” driver vehicle ELD rule compliance and inspection voice assistant application to the auto mechanic's vehicle ELD rule compliance and inspection voice assistant application to verify and work on the vehicle repair or maintenance needs, wherein the auto mechanic's vehicle ELD rule compliance and inspection voice assistant application provides a second interactive voice guidance to the auto mechanic to ensure the regulatory compliance, as the auto mechanic repairs the vehicle and modifies the DVIR for each item or issue listed in the DVIR;
a commercial fleet operation vehicle maintenance and ELD database management system that analyzes, stores, and categorizes driver-specific ELD logs and DVIR case files for a plurality of drivers who time-share the vehicle; and
a data communication network configured to provide a wireless data information transfer among the vehicle ELD, the ELD and OBD data transceiver, the first portable electronic device, the second portable electronic device, the third portable electronic device, and the commercial fleet operation vehicle maintenance and ELD database management system.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The commercial driver electronic logging rule compliance and vehicle inspection voice assistant system of claim 1, further comprising a “pre” driver vehicle ELD rule compliance and inspection voice assistant application executed in a third portable electronic device for the “pre” driver, who reviews the DVIR from the auto mechanic's vehicle ELD rule compliance and inspection voice assistant application to conduct a visual and functional inspection of completed repairs for each item or issue listed in the DVIR, wherein the “pre” driver vehicle ELD rule compliance and inspection voice assistant application provides a third interactive voice guidance to the “pre” driver to ensure the regulatory compliance to the “pre” driver for verification of the completed repairs and finalization of the DVIR for regulatory submission.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The commercial driver electronic logging rule compliance and vehicle inspection voice assistant system of claim 1, further comprising a computer server with a CPU and a memory unit that execute the commercial fleet vehicle maintenance and ELD database management system.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The commercial driver electronic logging rule compliance and vehicle inspection voice assistant system of claim 1, wherein the vehicle repair or maintenance needs incorporated in the DVIR are identified by the OBD fault codes originating from the vehicle OBD device.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The commercial driver electronic logging rule compliance and vehicle inspection voice assistant system of claim 1, further comprising in-vehicle sensors and the engine control unit (ECU) that are operatively connected to the vehicle OBD device.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The commercial driver electronic logging rule compliance and vehicle inspection voice assistant system of claim 1, wherein the vehicle ELD comprises a CPU, a memory unit, an ELD management module, a data storage unit, a power supply, and input and output interfaces.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The commercial driver electronic logging rule compliance and vehicle inspection voice assistant system of claim 6, wherein the ELD management module comprises a driver-specific OBD information management module for recording and categorizing the vehicle's speed, acceleration, mileage, engine activity, and vehicle maintenance needs per driver, a driver authentication and vehicle access duration tracking module, a driver-specific resting activity tracking module, a driver-specific ELD log-in, log-out, and DVIR reporting module, and an information display management module.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The commercial driver electronic logging rule compliance and vehicle inspection voice assistant system of claim 1, wherein the first portable electronic device, the second portable electronic device, and the third portable electronic device are smart phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, personal computers, or specialized driving activity communication devices.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The commercial driver electronic logging rule compliance and vehicle inspection voice assistant system of claim 1, wherein the vehicle is a truck, a van, a bus, a taxi, a limousine, or a passenger vehicle, which is time-shared among the plurality of drivers.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The commercial driver electronic logging rule compliance and vehicle inspection voice assistant system of claim 1, wherein the data communication network is a cellular communication network, a satellite communication network, a land-mobile radio communication network, a wireless local area network, or a combination thereof.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The commercial driver electronic logging rule compliance and vehicle inspection voice assistant system of claim 1, wherein the first interactive voice guidance generates a pre-violation alert to the “post” driver preemptively to prevent or avoid a federal, state, or municipal violation notice related to a mandatory driver rest requirement, a substitute driver requirement, a speed limit requirement, a vehicle maintenance requirement, or another regulatory requirement for commercial drivers.

### Claim 12 (depends on 2)

The commercial driver electronic logging rule compliance and vehicle inspection voice assistant system of claim 2, wherein the “post” driver vehicle ELD rule compliance and inspection voice assistant application, the auto mechanic's vehicle ELD rule compliance and inspection voice assistant application, and the “pre” driver vehicle ELD rule compliance and inspection voice assistant application are each configured to process and recognize voice commands.