# US 10,372,244 B2 · Touch screen device

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- Number: US 10,372,244 B2
- Document ID: US10372244B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/961,371
- Filed: 2015-12-07
- Published: 2016-06-30
- Granted: 2019-08-06
- Earliest claimed: 2014-12-31
- Assignees: LG Display Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: LG Display Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: DoYoung Jung; SungChul Kim; SangHyuck Bae; Sungsu Han; Suyun Ju
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10372244B2

## CPC

- G06F 3/0383: {Signal control means within the pointing device}
- G06F 3/03545: {Pens or stylus}
- G06F 3/038: Control and interface arrangements therefor, e.g. drivers or device-embedded control circuitry
- G06F 3/0412: {Digitisers structurally integrated in a display}
- G06F 3/04162: {for exchanging data with external devices, e.g. smart pens, via the digitiser sensing hardware}
- G06F 3/0441: {using active external devices, e.g. active pens, for receiving changes in electrical potential transmitted by the digitiser, e.g. tablet driving signals}
- G06F 3/0442: {using active external devices, e.g. active pens, for transmitting changes in electrical potential to be received by the digitiser}
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)

## Abstract

Disclosed is a touch screen device for transmitting pressure information based on a touch pen without a separate sensor being provided in a touch panel. The touch screen device includes a touch screen and a touch pen transmitting a pen output signal to the touch screen. The touch pen adjusts the pen output signal according to pressure which is applied thereto when the touch pen contacts the touch screen.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A touch screen device comprising:
a touch screen; and
a touch pen transmitting a plurality of pen output signals to the touch screen,
wherein the touch pen adjusts the pen output signals according to pressure applied thereto when the touch pen contacts the touch screen,
during a touch screen driving period, the touch pen outputs the pen output signal in synchronization with a touch electrode driving signal of the touch screen, the touch electrode driving signal being supplied for detecting a position of a touch input,
the touch pen output signal includes a first pen output signal and a second pen output signal,
the first pen output signal includes N number of pulses where a first voltage and a second voltage higher than the first voltage are repeated;
the second pen output signal includes N number of pulses where the first voltage and a third voltage are repeated,
the third voltage is adjusted within a range from the first voltage to the second voltage according to the pressure, and
the touch screen senses pressure information according to a voltage difference between the second voltage and the third voltage, and
the touch pen comprises:
an alternating current (AC) signal generator outputting a first AC signal;
a delayer delaying the first AC signal;
a comparator comparing the delayed first AC signal with a reference voltage to output a second AC signal; and
a signal processor outputting a pen output variable signal for adjusting the pen output signals according to a comparison result obtained by comparing phases of the first and second AC signals.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The touch screen device of claim 1, wherein the touch pen comprises:
a conductive tip, wherein a portion of the conductive tip protrudes to one side of a housing.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The touch screen device of claim 2, wherein the delayer comprises:
a capacitor;
a spring disposed between the conductive tip and the capacitor; and
a resistor connected to the capacitor at one side of the resistor, the resistor receiving the first AC signal through the other side.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The touch screen device of claim 2, wherein
the touch pen further comprises a driver supplying a pen output signal including a plurality of pulses to the conductive tip, and
the driver adjusts amplitude of the pen output signals at every specific period in response to the pen output variable signal.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The touch screen device of claim 4, wherein the amplitude adjusted pen output signals comprises:
the first pen output signal; and
the second pen output signal.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The touch screen device of claim 5, wherein the driver adjusts the third voltage according to the pen output variable signal.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The touch screen device of claim 5, wherein the driver outputs the first pen output signal in an odd-numbered sub-frame period and outputs the second pen output signal in an even-numbered sub-frame period.