# US 10,371,322 B2 · Pressurized gas vessel port assembly

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- Number: US 10,371,322 B2
- Document ID: US10371322B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/604,458
- Filed: 2017-05-24
- Published: 2017-09-07
- Granted: 2019-08-06
- Earliest claimed: 2017-05-24
- Applicants: Jim Barnes
- Inventors: Jim Barnes
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10371322B2

## CPC

- F17C 13/12: Arrangements or mounting of devices for preventing or minimising the effect of explosion (flame traps A62C4/00 ){; Other safety measures}
- F17C 1/00: Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge (pressurised apparatus for purposes other than storage, see the relevant subclasses such as A62C, B05B; associated with vehicles, see the appropriate subclass of classes B60 - B64; pressure vessels in general F16J12/00 {; autoclaves B01J3/04; tank vehicles B60P3/22; railway tank wagons for carrying fluent materials B61D5/00; accumulators for supplying fluid under pressure F15B1/04; liquefied gas stoves F24C3/00})
- F17C 13/04: Arrangement or mounting of valves (valves per se F16K {; snap-coupling of nipples F16L37/00})
- F17C 2201/0109: with exteriorly curved end-piece
- F17C 2201/032: with substantially vertical main axis
- F17C 2201/058: portable (<30 l)
- F17C 2203/0617: with one layer
- F17C 2205/0323: Valves
- F17C 2205/0329: manually actuated
- F17C 2205/0335: Check-valves or non-return valves
- F17C 2205/035: Flow reducers
- F17C 2205/0391: inside the pressure vessel
- F17C 2221/011: Oxygen
- F17C 2221/018: Acetylene
- F17C 2223/0123: gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
- F17C 2223/035: High pressure (>10 bar)
- F17C 2260/042: Reducing risk of explosion
- F17C 2270/0545: Tools
- Y10T 137/7727: Excessive flow cut-off
- F17C: VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES (storing fluids in natural or artificial cavities or chambers in the earth B65G5/00; construction or assembling of bulk storage containers employing civil-engineering techniques E04H7/00; variable-capacity gas-holders F17B; liquefaction or refrigeration machines, plants, or systems F25)
- Y10T: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

## Abstract

A pressurized gas vessel port assembly incorporating a wall; a port extending through the wall; a nipple extending inwardly from the wall and having a hollow bore communicating with the port; a plug received within the hollow bore for movement between first and second positions, the plug residing at an inner end of the nipple at the first position and being displaced outwardly from the first position upon movement toward the second position; a venturi port opening the first nipple's hollow bore, the venturi being positioned outwardly from the first position for inducing an outward flow of the gas within the hollow bore; and incorporating a seat which outwardly overlies the venturi port, the seat being fitted for, upon a completion of the outward movement of the plug toward the second position, annularly contacting the plug and staunching the outward gas flow.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A pressurized gas vessel port assembly comprising:
(a) a vessel wall having an inner side and an outer side;
(b) a port extending through the vessel wall, the port having an inner end and an outer end;
(c) a first nipple communicating with the port, the first nipple having a hollow bore and an outside diameter, the first nipple extending inwardly from the port;
(d) a plug moveable between first and second positions within the hollow bore, the plug residing at an inner end of the first nipple upon a movement to the first position, the plug displacing outwardly from the first position upon a movement toward the second position;
(e) a venturi adapted for inducing an outward flow of the gas within the hollow bore, the venturi comprising first and second aspiration ports opening the hollow bore outwardly from the first position;
(f) a seat positioned outwardly from the aspiration ports, the seat being fitted for, upon a movement of the plug to the second position, annularly contacting the plug and stanching the outward gas flow; and
(g) a second nipple communicating with and extending outwardly from the port, the second nipple comprising threadedly interconnected concentric segments having inner and outer ends, said segments comprising radially overlying and radially underlying segments, wherein the radially overlying segment has an inside diameter greater than the first nipple's outside diameter, wherein the first nipple's outer end attaches to and aligns with the inner end of the radially underlying segment, wherein the aspiration ports are further positioned inwardly from the inner end of the radially underlying segment; and wherein at least one of the aspiration ports is vertically oblongated.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The pressurized gas vessel port assembly of claim 1 further comprising a helically threaded coupler fixedly attached to or formed wholly with the outer end of the second nipple's radially underlying segment.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The pressurized gas vessel port assembly of claim 1 wherein the plug is spherical.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The pressurized gas vessel port assembly of claim 1 further comprising a slide stop fixedly attached to or formed wholly with the first nipple's inner end, the slide stop being adapted for resisting inward movements of the plug.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The pressurized gas vessel port assembly of claim 1 wherein the seat has an annular surface, and further comprising a helically threaded channel and helically threaded plunger combination whose channel opens at said annular surface, said combination being adapted for, upon seating of the plug at the second position, and upon screw turning of said combination's helically threaded plunger, biasing against and inwardly unseating the plug.