# US 10,370,570 B2 · Low-modulus silylated polyurethanes

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- Number: US 10,370,570 B2
- Document ID: US10370570B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/741,758
- Filed: 2015-06-17
- Published: 2015-10-08
- Granted: 2019-08-06
- Earliest claimed: 2012-12-17
- Assignees: Henkel AG & Co. KGaA
- Applicants: Henkel AG & Co. KGAA
- Inventors: Lars Zander; Helmut Loth; Marc Pascal Burmeister; Rolf Tenhaef; Johann Klein; Jan-Erik Damke
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10370570B2

## CPC

- C09J 175/08: from polyethers
- C08G 18/0852: {the solvents being organic}
- C08G 18/10: Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
- C08G 18/12: using two or more compounds having active hydrogen in the first polymerisation step
- C08K 5/0016: {Plasticisers}
- C09K 3/1021: {Polyurethanes or derivatives thereof}
- C08J 2375/08: from polyethers
- C09J: ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES (preparation of glue or gelatine C09H)
- C08G: MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08K: Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients (paints, inks, varnishes, dyes, polishes, adhesives C09)
- C09K: MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C08J: WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H (working, e.g. shaping, of plastics B29)

## Abstract

A method for producing a silylated polyurethane that comprises the following steps: (1) reacting at least one polyether polyol having a number average molecular weight of at least 2,000 g/mol with at least one polyisocyanate in the presence of at least one solvent; (2) reacting the reaction product of step (1) with at least one silane of formula (I) A-R—SiXYZ (I), where A means —NH2 or —NHB, wherein B stands for a branched or linear alkyl radical with 1-12 C atoms, possibly having functional groups, a cyclic alkyl radical having 5-8 C atoms, or an aryl radical, R is a divalent hydrocarbon radical having 1-12 C atoms, and X, Y, Z are substituents on the Si atom and are independently of each other C1-C8 alkyl, C1-C8 alkoxy or C1-C8 acyloxy groups, wherein at least one of radicals X, Y, Z is a C1-C8 alkoxy or C1-C8 acyloxy group, in the presence of at least one solvent. Further disclosed is a silylated polyurethane that can be produced by the method, a curable composition based thereon, and the use of such a composition as an adhesive, sealant and/or coating material.

## Claims

### Claim 1

Method for producing a silylated polyurethane, comprising the following steps:
(1) mixing at least one polyether polyol having a number average molecular weight of 10,000 to 16,000 g/mol with at least one polyisocyanate and at least one solvent;
(2) reacting the at least one polyether polyol having a number average molecular weight of 10,000 to 16,000 g/mol with the at least one polyisocyanate in the presence of the at least one solvent to form a reaction product, wherein the solvent includes an aromatic compound comprising a C10-C20 alkyl group;
(3) reacting the reaction product from step (2) with at least one silane of formula (I)
A-R—SiXYZ (I),
wherein A means —NH2 or —NHB, where B stands for a branched or linear alkyl radical which contains 1-12 C atoms and optionally functional groups, or stands for a cyclic alkyl radical containing 5-8 C atoms, or an aryl radical, and
R is a divalent hydrocarbon radical containing 1-12 C atoms, and
X, Y, Z are substituents on the Si atom and independently stand for C1-C8 alkyl, C1-C8 alkoxy, or C1-C8 acyloxy groups, at least one of the radicals X, Y, Z standing for a C1-C8 alkoxy or C1-C8 acyloxy group,
in the presence of at least one solvent, wherein the solvent includes an aromatic compound comprising a C10-C20 alkyl group.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

Method according to claim 1, wherein the solvent is a C10-C20 alkyl-substituted benzene.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

Method according to claim 1, wherein R in formula (I) is a methylene, ethylene, or n-propylene group.

### Claim 4

A curable composition consisting of the following components in the corresponding weight fractions:
10-40% by weight of silylated polyurethane produced by
(1) reacting at least one polyether polyol having a number average molecular weight of at least 2,000 g/mol with at least one polyisocyanate in the presence of at least one solvent, wherein the solvent includes an aromatic compound comprising a C10-C20 alkyl group;
(2) reacting the reaction product from step (1) with at least one silane of formula (I)
A-R—SiXYZ (I),
wherein A means —NH2 or —NHB, where B stands for a branched or linear alkyl radical which contains 1-12 C atoms and optionally functional groups, or stands for a cyclic alkyl radical containing 5-8 C atoms, or an aryl radical, and
R is a divalent hydrocarbon radical containing 1-12 C atoms, and
X, Y, Z are substituents on the Si atom and independently stand for C1-C8 alkyl, C1-C8 alkoxy, or C1-C8 acyloxy groups, at least two of the radicals X, Y, Z standing for a C1-C8 alkoxy or C1-C8 acyloxy group, in the presence of at least one solvent, wherein the solvent includes an aromatic compound comprising a C10-C20 alkyl group;
10-30% by weight solvent
10-80% by weight filler
0.01-1% by weight curing catalyst
0-10% by weight auxiliary substances
where the weight fractions add up to 100% by weight, and are based on the total weight of the curable composition.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

A curable composition according to claim 4, wherein the polyether polyol has a number average molecular weight of 7,000 g/mol to 16,000 g/mol.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

A curable composition according to claim 4, wherein the filler is calcium carbonate.

### Claim 7 (depends on 4)

The curable composition of claim 4 being an adhesive, sealant, and/or coating.
