# US 10,370,471 B2 · Process to form oil containing ethylene-based polymers

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- Number: US 10,370,471 B2
- Document ID: US10370471B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/521,843
- Filed: 2015-12-18
- Published: 2017-11-02
- Granted: 2019-08-06
- Earliest claimed: 2014-12-29
- Assignees: Dow Global Technologies LLC
- Applicants: Dow Global Technologies LLC
- Inventors: Thomas W. Karjala; Jorge Rubalcaba; Edward O. Madenjian; Curvel Hypolite; Pradeep Jain
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10370471B2

## CPC

- C08F 210/18: with non-conjugated dienes, e.g. EPT rubbers
- B01J 19/18: Stationary reactors having moving elements inside (B01J19/08, B01J19/26 take precedence)
- B01J 19/2455: {provoking a loop type movement of the reactants (tubular loop-type reactors B01J19/2435; loop reactors having moving elements inside B01J19/1868)}
- C08F 2/01: characterised by special features of the polymerisation apparatus used
- C08F 2/04: Polymerisation in solution (C08F2/32 takes precedence)
- C08F 6/00: Post-polymerisation treatments (C08F8/00 takes precedence; of conjugated diene rubbers C08C)
- C08F 6/003: {from polymer solutions, suspensions, dispersions or emulsions without recovery of the polymer therefrom}
- C08F 10/02: Ethene
- C08J 11/02: of solvents, plasticisers or unreacted monomers
- C08L 23/16: Ethylene-propylene or ethylene-propylene-diene copolymers
- C08F: MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- B01J: CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- C08J: WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H (working, e.g. shaping, of plastics B29)
- C08L: COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS (compositions based on polymerisable monomers C08F, C08G; artificial filaments or fibres D01F; textile treating compositions D06)

## Abstract

The invention provides a process to form a composition comprising at least one ethylene-based polymer and at least one oil, said process comprising the following: polymerizing a mixture comprising ethylene, and optionally one or more comonomers, in a reactor system, comprising at least one reactor and at least one mixer, located downstream from the reactor, to form the ethylene-based polymer; and wherein the oil is added to the ethylene-based polymer upstream of the mixer. The invention also provides a reactor system for a process to form a composition comprising at least one ethylene-based polymer and at least one oil, said reactor system comprising at least one reactor, at least one mixer, and an oil feed into the ethylene-based polymer, and wherein the oil feed is located after the reactor and before the mixer.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A process to form a composition comprising at least one ethylene-based polymer and at least one oil, said process comprising the following:
polymerizing a mixture comprising ethylene, and optionally one or more comonomers, in a reactor system, comprising at least one reactor and at least one mixer, located downstream from the reactor, to form the ethylene-based polymer; wherein
the oil is added to the ethylene-based polymer upstream of the mixer,
the oil has a volatile fraction, at 400° C. and atmospheric pressure, of less than or equal to 2.0 wt %, based on the total weight of the oil,
the mixture further comprises a polymerization solvent,
the reactor system comprises a line for recycled polymerization solvent,
the recycled polymerization solvent is re-introduced into the at least one reactor, and
the difference between the temperature of the oil and the temperature of at least one reactor (Toil−Treactor) is from 50° C. to 150° C.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The process of claim 1, wherein the mixer is a static mixer.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The process of claim 1, wherein the polymerization is a solution polymerization.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The process of claim 1, wherein the at least one reactor is a continuous stirred tank reactor or a Loop reactor.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The process of claim 1, wherein the reactor system comprises two reactors.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The process of claim 5, wherein the reactor system comprises a stirred tank reactor followed by a Loop reactor.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The process of claim 1, wherein the ethylene-based polymer is an ethylene/α-olefin interpolymer.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The process of claim 7, wherein the ethylene/α-olefin interpolymer is an ethylene/α-olefin/diene interpolymer.

### Claim 9

A process to form a composition comprising at least one ethylene-based polymer and at least one oil, said process comprising the following:
polymerizing a mixture comprising ethylene, and optionally one or more comonomers, in a reactor system, comprising at least one reactor and at least one mixer, located downstream from the reactor, to form the ethylene-based polymer; wherein
the oil is added to the ethylene-based polymer upstream of the mixer; and
the difference between the temperature of the oil and the temperature of at least one reactor (Toil−Treactor) is from 50° C. to 150° C.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The process of claim 9, wherein:
the oil has a volatile fraction, at 400° C. and atmospheric pressure, less than or equal to, 2.0 wt %, based on the total weight of the oil,
the mixture further comprises a polymerization solvent,
the reactor system comprises a line for recycled polymerization solvent, and
the recycled polymerization solvent is re-introduced into the at least one reactor.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

The process of claim 9, wherein the reactor system comprises two reactors.

### Claim 12 (depends on 9)

The process of claim 9, wherein the ethylene-based polymer is an ethylene/α-olefin interpolymer.
