# US 10,370,374 B2 · Heterocyclic compounds and uses thereof

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- Number: US 10,370,374 B2
- Document ID: US10370374B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/977,772
- Filed: 2018-05-11
- Published: 2018-11-15
- Granted: 2019-08-06
- Earliest claimed: 2015-09-21
- Assignees: Plexxikon Inc.
- Applicants: Plexxikon Inc.
- Inventors: Prabha N. Ibrahim; Wayne Spevak; Jiazhong Zhang; Songyuan Shi; Ben Powell; Yan Ma
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10370374B2

## CPC

- C07D 471/04: Ortho-condensed systems
- A61K 31/444: containing a six-membered ring with nitrogen as a ring heteroatom, e.g. amrinone
- A61K 31/5377: not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. timolol
- A61P 1/00: Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P 1/02: Stomatological preparations, e.g. drugs for caries, aphtae, periodontitis
- A61P 1/16: for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
- A61P 1/18: for pancreatic disorders, e.g. pancreatic enzymes
- A61P 3/10: for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
- A61P 5/06: of the anterior pituitary hormones, e.g. TSH, ACTH, FSH, LH, PRL, GH
- A61P 5/14: of the thyroid hormones, e.g. T3, T4
- A61P 7/00: Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P 7/04: Antihaemorrhagics; Procoagulants; Haemostatic agents; Antifibrinolytic agents
- A61P 7/06: Antianaemics
- A61P 9/00: Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P 9/10: for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
- A61P 11/00: Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P 11/02: Nasal agents, e.g. decongestants
- A61P 11/06: Antiasthmatics
- A61P 13/02: of urine or of the urinary tract, e.g. urine acidifiers
- A61P 13/12: of the kidneys
- A61P 17/00: Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P 17/06: Antipsoriatics
- A61P 17/14: for baldness or alopecia
- A61P 17/18: Antioxidants, e.g. antiradicals (preparations for protection against sunlight A61Q17/00)
- A61P 19/00: Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P 19/02: for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
- A61P 19/06: Antigout agents, e.g. antihyperuricemic or uricosuric agents
- A61P 19/08: for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
- A61P 21/00: Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system
- A61P 21/04: for myasthenia gravis
- A61P 25/00: Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P 25/16: Anti-Parkinson drugs
- A61P 25/24: Antidepressants
- A61P 25/28: for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
- A61P 29/00: Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
- A61P 31/00: Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P 35/00: Antineoplastic agents
- A61P 35/02: specific for leukemia
- A61P 35/04: specific for metastasis
- A61P 37/02: Immunomodulators
- A61P 37/06: Immunosuppressants, e.g. drugs for graft rejection
- A61P 37/08: Antiallergic agents (antiasthmatic agents A61P11/06; ophthalmic antiallergics A61P27/14)
- A61P 43/00: Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
- C07D: HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS (macromolecular compounds C08)
- A61K: PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES (devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms A61J3/00; chemical aspects of, or use of materials for deodorisation of air, for disinfection or sterilisation, or for bandages, dressings, absorbent pads or surgical articles A61L; soap compositions C11D)
- A61P: SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS

## Abstract

Provided herein are heterocyclic compounds of Formula (I), pharmaceutical compositions containing such a compound and their therapeutic uses, methods for their preparation, intermediate compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing such a compound, and their therapeutic uses.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for treating a subject with a disease or condition mediated by a bromodomain, said method comprising administering to the subject in need thereof:
(1) an effective amount of a compound of formula (II):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R1 is (C1-C3)alkyl; and
(2) optionally one or more additional therapeutic agents;
wherein the disease or condition is lung cancer, breast cancer, colon cancer, midline carcinomas, acral lentiginous melanoma, acute eosinophilic leukemia, acute erythroid leukemia, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute megakaryoblastic leukemia, acute monocytic leukemia, acute promyelocytic leukemia, adenocarcinoma, adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma, aggressive NK-cell leukemia, AIDS-related lymphoma, anaplastic large cell lymphoma, angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma, B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia, B-cell prolymphocytic leukemia, B-cell lymphoma, bone cancer, Burkitt's lymphoma, cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, colorectal cancer, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, enteropathy-associated T-cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma, glioblastoma multiforme, glioma, gastric cancer, hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma, Hodgkin's lymphoma, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, leukemia, lymphoma, acute lymphocytic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, small cell lung cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, MALT lymphoma, malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor, mantle cell lymphoma, marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, mast cell leukemia, medullary carcinoma of the breast, medulloblastoma, melanoma, merkel cell cancer, mesothelioma, multiple myeloma, neuroblastoma, neurofibroma, nodular melanoma, osteosarcoma, ovarian cancer, precursor T-lymphoblastic lymphoma, primary central nervous system lymphoma, primary effusion lymphoma, prostate cancer, pancreatic cancer, skin cancer, T-cell lymphoma, or uveal melanoma.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the one or more additional therapeutic agents is one or more of i) an alkylating agent selected from adozelesin, altretamine, bizelesin, busulfan, carboplatin, carboquone, carmustine, chlorambucil, cisplatin, cyclophosphamide, dacarbazine, estramustine, fotemustine, hepsulfam, ifosfamide, improsulfan, irofulven, lomustine, mechlorethamine, melphalan, oxaliplatin, piposulfan, semustine, streptozocin, temozolomide, thiotepa, and treosulfan; ii) an antibiotic selected from bleomycin, dactinomycin, daunorubicin, doxorubicin, epirubicin, idarubicin, menogaril, mitomycin, mitoxantrone, neocarzinostatin, pentostatin, and plicamycin; iii) an antimetabolite selected from the group consisting of azacitidine, capecitabine, cladribine, clofarabine, cytarabine, decitabine, floxuridine, fludarabine, 5-fluorouracil, ftorafur, gemcitabine, hydroxyurea, mercaptopurine, methotrexate, nelarabine, pemetrexed, raltitrexed, thioguanine, and trimetrexate; iv) an antibody therapy agent selected from alemtuzumab, bevacizumab, cetuximab, galiximab, gemtuzumab, nivolumab, panitumumab, pembrolizumab, pertuzumab, rituximab, tositumomab, trastuzumab, and 90 Y ibritumomab tiuxetan; v) a hormone or hormone antagonist selected from the group consisting of anastrozole, androgens, buserelin, diethylstilbestrol, exemestane, flutamide, fulvestrant, goserelin, idoxifene, letrozole, leuprolide, magestrol, raloxifene, tamoxifen, and toremifene; vi) a taxane selected from DJ-927, docetaxel, TPI 287, paclitaxel and DHA-paclitaxel; vii) a retinoid selected from alitretinoin, bexarotene, fenretinide, isotretinoin, and tretinoin; viii) an alkaloid selected from etoposide, homoharringtonine, teniposide, vinblastine, vincristine, vindesine, and vinorelbine; ix) an antiangiogenic agent selected from AE-941 (GW786034, Neovastat), ABT-510, 2-methoxyestradiol, lenalidomide, and thalidomide; x) a topoisomerase inhibitor selected from amsacrine, edotecarin, exatecan, irinotecan, SN-38 (7-ethyl-10-hydroxy-camptothecin), rubitecan, topotecan, and 9-aminocamptothecin; xi) a kinase inhibitor selected from erlotinib, gefitinib, flavopiridol, imatinib mesylate, lapatinib, sorafenib, sunitinib malate, AEE-788, AG-013736, AMG 706, AMN107, BMS-354825, BMS-599626, UCN-01 (7-hydroxystaurosporine), vemurafenib, dabrafenib, trametinib, cobimetinib selumetinib and vatalanib; xii) a targeted signal transduction inhibitor selected from bortezomib, geldanamycin, and rapamycin; xiii) a biological response modifier selected from imiquimod, interferon-a and interleukin-2; xiv) an IDO inhibitor; xv) a chemotherapeutic agent selected from 3-AP (3-amino-2-carboxyaldehyde thiosemicarbazone), altrasentan, aminoglutethimide, anagrelide, asparaginase, bryostatin-1, cilengitide, elesclomol, eribulin mesylate (E7389), ixabepilone, lonidamine, masoprocol, mitoguanazone, oblimersen, sulindac, testolactone, tiazofurin, a mTOR inhibitor, a PI3K inhibitor, a Cdk4 inhibitor, an Akt inhibitor, a Hsp90 inhibitor, a farnesyltransferase inhibitor, and an aromatase inhibitor (anastrozole letrozole exemestane); xvi) a MEK inhibitor; xvii) a tyrosine kinase inhibitor; xviii) a c-Kit mutant inhibitor, xix) an EGFR inhibitor; or xx) an epigenetic modulator.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2, wherein the one or more additional therapeutic agents is an epigenetic modulator selected from the group consisting of:
(a) a DNA methyltransferase;
(b) a histone or protein methyltransferase;
(c) a histone demethylase;
(d) a histone deacetylase inhibitor;
(e) histone acetyltransferase; and
(f) a chromatin remodeler.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, wherein the epigenetic modulator is a histone deacetylase inhibitor selected from the group consisting of: vorinostat, romidepsin, chidamide, panobinostat, belinostat, valproic acid, mocetinostat, abexinostat, entinostat, resminostat, givinostat, and quisinostat.

### Claim 5 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2, wherein the one or more additional therapeutic agents is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor selected from the group consisting of apatinib, tivozanib, axitinib, vargatef, afatinib, brivanib alaninate, cediranib, chrysophanic acid, crenolanib, dovitinib dilactic acid, erlotinib hydrochloride, foretinib, gefitinib, imatinib, imatinib mesylate, lapatinib, linifanib, masitinib, motesanib, mubritinib, neratinib, pazopanib HCl, pelitinib, ponatinib, regorafenib, sorafenib tosylate, sunitinib malate, telatinib, vandetanib, vatalanib dihydrochloride, quizartinib, pexidartinib, and cabozantinib.

### Claim 6 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2, wherein the disease or condition is chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

### Claim 7 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2, wherein the disease or condition is uveal melanoma.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein the one or more additional therapeutic agents is a MEK inhibitor.

### Claim 9 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2, wherein the disease or condition is acute myeloid leukemia.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, wherein the one or more additional therapeutic agents is quizartinib.

### Claim 11

A method for treating a subject with a disease or condition mediated by a bromodomain, said method comprising administering to the subject in need thereof:
(1) an effective amount of a compound of formula:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and
(2) optionally one or more additional therapeutic agents;
wherein the disease or condition is lung cancer, breast cancer, colon cancer, midline carcinomas, acral lentiginous melanoma, acute eosinophilic leukemia, acute erythroid leukemia, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute megakaryoblastic leukemia, acute monocytic leukemia, acute promyelocytic leukemia, adenocarcinoma, adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma, aggressive NK-cell leukemia, AIDS-related lymphoma, anaplastic large cell lymphoma, angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma, B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia, B-cell prolymphocytic leukemia, B-cell lymphoma, bone cancer, Burkitt's lymphoma, cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, colorectal cancer, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, enteropathy-associated T-cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma, glioblastoma multiforme, glioma, gastric cancer, hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma, Hodgkin's lymphoma, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, leukemia, lymphoma, acute lymphocytic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, small cell lung cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, MALT lymphoma, malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor, mantle cell lymphoma, marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, mast cell leukemia, medullary carcinoma of the breast, medulloblastoma, melanoma, merkel cell cancer, mesothelioma, multiple myeloma, neuroblastoma, neurofibroma, nodular melanoma, osteosarcoma, ovarian cancer, precursor T-lymphoblastic lymphoma, primary central nervous system lymphoma, primary effusion lymphoma, prostate cancer, pancreatic cancer, skin cancer, T-cell lymphoma, or uveal melanoma.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, wherein the one or more additional therapeutic agents is one or more of i) an alkylating agent selected from adozelesin, altretamine, bizelesin, busulfan, carboplatin, carboquone, carmustine, chlorambucil, cisplatin, cyclophosphamide, dacarbazine, estramustine, fotemustine, hepsulfam, ifosfamide, improsulfan, irofulven, lomustine, mechlorethamine, melphalan, oxaliplatin, piposulfan, semustine, streptozocin, temozolomide, thiotepa, and treosulfan; ii) an antibiotic selected from bleomycin, dactinomycin, daunorubicin, doxorubicin, epirubicin, idarubicin, menogaril, mitomycin, mitoxantrone, neocarzinostatin, pentostatin, and plicamycin; iii) an antimetabolite selected from the group consisting of azacitidine, capecitabine, cladribine, clofarabine, cytarabine, decitabine, floxuridine, fludarabine, 5-fluorouracil, ftorafur, gemcitabine, hydroxyurea, mercaptopurine, methotrexate, nelarabine, pemetrexed, raltitrexed, thioguanine, and trimetrexate; iv) an antibody therapy agent selected from alemtuzumab, bevacizumab, cetuximab, galiximab, gemtuzumab, nivolumab, panitumumab, pembrolizumab, pertuzumab, rituximab, tositumomab, trastuzumab, and 90 Y ibritumomab tiuxetan; v) a hormone or hormone antagonist selected from the group consisting of anastrozole, androgens, buserelin, diethylstilbestrol, exemestane, flutamide, fulvestrant, goserelin, idoxifene, letrozole, leuprolide, magestrol, raloxifene, tamoxifen, and toremifene; vi) a taxane selected from DJ-927, docetaxel, TPI 287, paclitaxel and DHA-paclitaxel; vii) a retinoid selected from alitretinoin, bexarotene, fenretinide, isotretinoin, and tretinoin; viii) an alkaloid selected from etoposide, homoharringtonine, teniposide, vinblastine, vincristine, vindesine, and vinorelbine; ix) an antiangiogenic agent selected from AE-941 (GW786034, Neovastat), ABT-510, 2-methoxyestradiol, lenalidomide, and thalidomide; x) a topoisomerase inhibitor selected from amsacrine, edotecarin, exatecan, irinotecan, SN-38 (7-ethyl-10-hydroxy-camptothecin), rubitecan, topotecan, and 9-aminocamptothecin; xi) a kinase inhibitor selected from erlotinib, gefitinib, flavopiridol, imatinib mesylate, lapatinib, sorafenib, sunitinib malate, AEE-788, AG-013736, AMG 706, AMN107, BMS-354825, BMS-599626, UCN-01 (7-hydroxystaurosporine), vemurafenib, dabrafenib, trametinib, cobimetinib selumetinib and vatalanib; xii) a targeted signal transduction inhibitor selected from bortezomib, geldanamycin, and rapamycin; xiii) a biological response modifier selected from imiquimod, interferon-a and interleukin-2; xiv) an IDO inhibitor; xv) a chemotherapeutic agent selected from 3-AP (3-amino-2-carboxyaldehyde thiosemicarbazone), altrasentan, aminoglutethimide, anagrelide, asparaginase, bryostatin-1, cilengitide, elesclomol, eribulin mesylate (E7389), ixabepilone, lonidamine, masoprocol, mitoguanazone, oblimersen, sulindac, testolactone, tiazofurin, a mTOR inhibitor, a PI3K inhibitor, a Cdk4 inhibitor, an Akt inhibitor, a Hsp90 inhibitor, a farnesyltransferase inhibitor, and an aromatase inhibitor (anastrozole letrozole exemestane); xvi) a MEK inhibitor; xvii) a tyrosine kinase inhibitor; xviii) a c-Kit mutant inhibitor, xix) an EGFR inhibitor; or xx) an epigenetic modulator.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The method of claim 12, wherein the one or more additional therapeutic agents is an epigenetic modulator selected from the group consisting of:
(a) a DNA methyltransferase;
(b) a histone or protein methyltransferase;
(c) a histone demethylase;
(d) a histone deacetylase inhibitor;
(e) histone acetyltransferase; and
(f) a chromatin remodeler.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The method according to claim 13, wherein the epigenetic modulator is a histone deacetylase inhibitor selected from the group consisting of: vorinostat, romidepsin, chidamide, panobinostat, belinostat, valproic acid, mocetinostat, abexinostat, entinostat, resminostat, givinostat, and quisinostat.

### Claim 15 (depends on 12)

The method according to claim 12, wherein the one or more additional therapeutic agents is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor selected from the group consisting of apatinib, tivozanib, axitinib, vargatef, afatinib, brivanib alaninate, cediranib, chrysophanic acid, crenolanib, dovitinib dilactic acid, erlotinib hydrochloride, foretinib, gefitinib, imatinib, imatinib mesylate, lapatinib, linifanib, masitinib, motesanib, mubritinib, neratinib, pazopanib HCl, pelitinib, ponatinib, regorafenib, sorafenib tosylate, sunitinib malate, telatinib, vandetanib, vatalanib dihydrochloride, quizartinib, pexidartinib, and cabozantinib.

### Claim 16 (depends on 12)

The method of claim 12, wherein the disease or condition is chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

### Claim 17 (depends on 12)

The method of claim 12, wherein the disease or condition is uveal melanoma.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The method of claim 17, wherein the one or more additional therapeutic agents is a MEK inhibitor.

### Claim 19 (depends on 12)

The method of claim 12, wherein the disease or condition is acute myeloid leukemia.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The method of claim 19, wherein the one or more additional therapeutic agents is quizartinib.

### Claim 21 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the disease or condition is ovarian cancer.

### Claim 22 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, wherein the disease or condition is ovarian cancer.
