# US 10,369,611 B2 · Metal processing apparatus and method for forming off-set dimples in metal sheets

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- Number: US 10,369,611 B2
- Document ID: US10369611B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/883,662
- Filed: 2018-01-30
- Published: 2018-06-07
- Granted: 2019-08-06
- Earliest claimed: 2016-05-12
- Assignees: Delaco Steel Corp.
- Applicants: Delaco Steel Corp.
- Inventors: Charles Knockeart
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10369611B2

## CPC

- B21D 22/04: for dimpling (combined with perforating B21D28/24)
- B21D 28/26: in sheets or flat parts
- B21D 43/22: Devices for piling sheets
- B23D 33/00: Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices (feeding stock to machines or removing stock B21D43/00)
- B23P 23/00: Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass (if the particular kinds of operation are not essential B23Q37/00 - B23Q41/00; {working by laser beam combined with other working of metal B23K26/0093})
- B21D: WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL (working or processing of wire B21F)
- B23D: PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR (making toothed gears or the like B23F; cutting metal by applying heat locally B23K; arrangements for copying or controlling B23Q)
- B23P: METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS (arrangements for copying or controlling B23Q)

## Abstract

A metal processing apparatus comprising: (i) a first tool portion including a first carrier, a cutting surface, a first plurality of dimple forming elements; (ii) a second tool portion including a second carrier, in opposing relation to the first tool portion, the second tool portion having a blade or adapted to receive the blade which is adapted to contact the cutting surface for cutting an edge of a metal sheet to form a cut edge in the metal sheet, a second plurality of dimple forming elements; and (iii) a dimpler indexer to index the first plurality of dimple forming from a first pre-determined location to a second pre-determined location. The metal processing apparatus may find particular use in creating dimples along one or more cut edges of a metal sheet to allow for stacking of the metal sheets with an airgap therebetween.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A metal processing apparatus comprising:
(i) a first tool portion including a first carrier, the first tool portion having:
(a) a forward portion and a rearward portion;
(b) a cutting surface which is adapted to be contacted with a blade and wherein the forward portion and the rearward portion of the first tool portion are on opposing sides of the cutting surface;
(c) a first plurality of dimple forming elements located on the forward portion, the rearward portion, or both of the first tool portion; and
(ii) a second tool portion including a second carrier, wherein the second tool portion is adapted to be located in opposing relation to the first tool portion, the second tool portion having:
(a) a forward portion and a rearward portion;
(b) the blade or configured to receive the blade, wherein the blade is adapted to contact the cutting surface for cutting an edge of a metal sheet to form a cut edge in the metal sheet, wherein the forward portion and the rearward portion of the second tool portion are on opposing sides of the blade;
(c) a second plurality of dimple forming elements located on the forward portion, the rearward portion, or both of the second tool portion.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The metal processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the second plurality of dimple forming elements are aligned with the first plurality of dimple forming elements.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The metal processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the metal processing apparatus includes a dimpler indexer which is configured to index the first plurality of dimple forming elements, the second plurality of dimple forming elements, or both.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The metal processing apparatus of claim 3, wherein indexing includes translational movement of the first plurality of dimple forming elements, the second plurality of dimple forming elements, or both.

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

The metal processing apparatus of claim 3, wherein the dimpler indexer is configured to index the first plurality of dimple forming elements, the second plurality of dimple forming elements, or both from a first pre-determined location to a second-predetermined location.

### Claim 6 (depends on 3)

The metal processing apparatus of claim 3, wherein the dimpler indexer includes an actuator and a dimpler support member, wherein the dimpler support member is affixed to or in communication with the first carrier.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The metal processing apparatus of claim 6, wherein the actuator is adapted to translate the first carrier in response to actuation by the actuator.

### Claim 8 (depends on 3)

The metal processing apparatus of claim 3, wherein the dimpler indexer includes at least one manifold, one or more air distribution lines, and at least one air cylinder.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The metal processing apparatus of claim 8, wherein the at least one air cylinder is operated in a coordinated manner with cycling of the cutting surface, the blade, or both.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The metal processing apparatus of claim 9, wherein the coordinated manner is coordinated by a computer control and a camming arrangement driven by the cutting surface, the blade, the first tool portion, the first carrier, the second tool portion, the second carrier, or any combination thereof.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

The metal processing apparatus of claim 9, wherein the coordinated manner is gear driven by one or more gears for incremental advancement of the first plurality of dimple forming elements; and
wherein the one or more gears are in communication with and/or driven by the cutting surface, the blade, the first tool portion, the first carrier, the second tool portion, the second carrier, or any combination thereof.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The metal processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first plurality of dimple forming elements and the second plurality of dimple forming elements include a plurality of dimplers, a plurality of wells adapted for receiving the plurality of dimplers, or both.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The metal processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first plurality of dimple forming elements include one or more male portions, one or more female portions, or both; and
wherein the second plurality of dimple forming elements include one or more male portions, one or more female portions, or both, adapted to cooperate with the first plurality of dimple forming elements to form one or more dimples in the metal sheet.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The metal processing apparatus of claim 13, wherein the one or more male portions include a plurality of dimplers; and
wherein the one or more female portions include a plurality of wells which are adapted for receiving the one or more male portions.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The metal processing apparatus of claim 14, wherein the plurality of dimplers include one or more generally upright posts.

### Claim 16 (depends on 14)

The metal processing apparatus of claim 14, wherein the plurality of dimplers include generally tapered ends.

### Claim 17 (depends on 14)

The metal processing apparatus of claim 14, wherein the one or more male portions is made of a material which can receive and sustain a die force which creates a plurality of dimples in the metal sheet without imparting additional deformities to the metal sheet.

### Claim 18 (depends on 1)

The metal processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first tool portion, the second tool portion, or both include one or more conveying elements.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The metal processing apparatus of claim 18, wherein the one or more conveying elements are located in the forward portion and rearward portion of the first tool portion.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The metal processing apparatus of claim 19, wherein the one or more conveying elements include one or more rolling elements.
