# US 10,369,486 B2 · Toy vehicle launcher

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- Number: US 10,369,486 B2
- Document ID: US10369486B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/813,621
- Filed: 2017-11-15
- Published: 2019-05-16
- Granted: 2019-08-06
- Earliest claimed: 2017-11-15
- Assignees: Mattel, Inc.
- Applicants: Mattel, Inc.
- Inventors: Marcel Santos
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10369486B2

## CPC

- A63H 17/008: {Launching devices for motorless toy vehicles (start mechanisms for trackways A63H18/026; for toy aircraft A63H27/14)}
- A63H 18/026: {Start-finish mechanisms; Stop arrangements; Traffic lights; Barriers, or the like (A63H18/025 takes precedence)}
- A63H 18/00: Highways or trackways for toys (railway permanent way A63H19/30; for special railways A63H21/00); Propulsion by special interaction between vehicle and track
- A63H: TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS

## Abstract

A toy vehicle launcher has a housing, a handle, a slidable plate, a retention member, and biasing elements. The handle is moveably attached to the housing. The slidable plate is operatively coupled to the handle and movable with respect to the housing. The slidable plate includes sequential notches. The first biasing element couples the slidable plate to the housing. The first biasing element biases the slidable plate in a first direction with respect to the housing. Movement of the handle moves the slidable plate in a second direction against the bias of the first biasing element. The retention member is disposed proximate the slidable plate and configured to engage and disengage with notches. The second biasing element attaches the retention member to the launcher housing. The second biasing element biases the retention member into contact with the slidable plate.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A toy vehicle launcher comprising:
a launcher housing having a plurality of sidewalls that define an interior cavity;
a handle attached to the launcher housing such that a first end of the handle is at least partially disposed within the interior cavity, the handle being configured to move with respect to the launcher housing;
a slidable plate at least partially disposed within the interior cavity of the launcher housing, operatively coupled to first end of the handle, and movable through at least a portion of the interior cavity of the launcher housing, the slidable plate including a first notch and a second notch displaced from the first notch;
a first biasing element coupling the slidable plate to at least one of the plurality of sidewalls of the launcher housing, the first biasing element biasing the slidable plate in a first direction within the interior cavity of the launcher housing, wherein movement of the handle causes the slidable plate to slide in a second direction that is opposite the first direction and is against the bias of the first biasing element;
a retention member disposed within the interior cavity of the launcher housing proximate to the slidable plate and configured to engage and disengage with the first notch and the second notch of the slidable plate as the slidable plate slides within the interior cavity of the launcher housing in the first direction and as the slidable plate slides within the interior cavity of the launcher housing in the second direction;
a second biasing element attaching the retention member within the interior cavity of the launcher housing to at least one of the plurality of sidewalls of the launcher housing, the second biasing element biasing the retention member into contact with the slidable plate; and
an impactor for impacting and launching a toy vehicle is attached to the slidable plate and disposed outside of the interior cavity of the launcher housing.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The toy vehicle launcher of claim 1, further comprising:
an external indicator coupled to at least one of the sidewalls of the launcher housing, the external indicator including a first configuration and a second configuration; and
a translation mechanism disposed between the slidable plate and the external indicator, wherein the translation mechanism reconfigures the external indicator between the first configuration and the second configuration when the slidable plate slides in the first direction or the second direction.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The toy vehicle launcher of claim 2, wherein the translation mechanism is a rack and pinion mechanism.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The toy vehicle launcher of claim 1, wherein the launcher housing is disposed proximate to a toy vehicle track having a pathway configured to receive toy vehicles.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The toy vehicle launcher of claim 4, wherein the impactor extends from the launcher housing into the pathway of the toy vehicle track.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The toy vehicle launcher of claim 5, wherein the impactor is rotatably coupled to the slidable plate between a deployed position, where the impactor extends into the pathway, and a stowed position, where the impactor is disposed against the slidable plate, the toy vehicle launcher further comprising:
a third biasing element that biases the impactor into the deployed position.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The toy vehicle launcher of claim 1, wherein the impactor impacts a toy vehicle disposed on the toy vehicle track when the slidable plate translates along the first direction via the first biasing element.

### Claim 8

A toy vehicle launcher comprising:
a launcher housing having a plurality of sidewalls that define an interior cavity;
a handle rotatably attached to the launcher housing, the handle having a first end disposed within the interior cavity of the launcher housing and an opposite second end disposed outside of the interior cavity of the launcher housing;
a slidable plate operatively coupled to the first end of the handle and incrementally movable through at least a portion of the interior cavity of the launcher housing via successive rotations of the handle, the slidable plate including a plurality of sequential primary notches;
a first biasing element coupling the slidable plate to at least one of the plurality of sidewalls of the launcher housing, the first biasing element biasing the slidable plate in a first direction within the interior cavity of the launcher housing, wherein successive rotations of the handle translates the slidable plate in increments along a second direction that is opposite the first direction and is against the bias of the first biasing element;
a retention member disposed within the interior cavity of the launcher housing proximate the slidable plate and configured to engage and disengage with the plurality of primary notches of the slidable plate as the slidable plate translates along the first direction and as the slidable plate translates along the second direction;
a second biasing element attaching the retention member to at least one of the plurality of sidewalls of the launcher housing, the second biasing element biasing the retention member into engagement with one of the plurality of primary notches; and
an impactor for impacting and launching a toy vehicle is attached to the slidable plate and disposed outside of the interior cavity of the launcher housing.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The toy vehicle launcher of claim 8, wherein the slidable plate further comprises:
a plurality of sequential secondary notches.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The toy vehicle launcher of claim 9, wherein the handle further comprises:
an engagement member slidably coupled to the handle proximate to the first end of the handle and configured to engage one of the plurality of secondary notches.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The toy vehicle launcher of claim 10, wherein rotation of the handle in a first rotational direction causes the engagement member to engage a first secondary notch of the slidable plate and translate the slidable plate along the second direction a first amount.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The toy vehicle launcher of claim 11, wherein translation of the slidable plate along the second direction the first amount causes the retention member to disengage from a first primary notch and engage a second primary notch that is sequential to the first primary notch.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The toy vehicle launcher of claim 12, wherein rotation of the handle in a second rotational direction that is opposite the first rotational direction causes the engagement member to disengage from the first secondary notch of the slidable plate and engage a second secondary notch of the slidable plate that is sequential to the first secondary notch of the slidable plate.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The toy vehicle launcher of claim 13, wherein engagement of the retention member with one of the plurality of primary notches of the slidable plate prevents the slidable plate from translating along the first direction.

### Claim 15

A toy vehicle launcher comprising:
a launcher housing having a plurality of sidewalls that define an interior cavity;
a handle rotatably coupled to the launcher housing, the handle having a first end disposed within the interior cavity of the launcher housing and an opposite second end disposed outside of the interior cavity of the launcher housing, the handle being configured to rotate a first amount and a second amount;
a slidable plate disposed within the interior cavity of the launcher housing and operatively coupled to the first end the handle, the slidable plate being configured to move at least partially through the interior cavity of the launcher housing in increments as the handle is successively rotated the first amount, the slidable plate including a plurality of sequential notches;
a first biasing element coupling the slidable plate to at least one of the plurality of sidewalls of the launcher housing, the first biasing element biasing the slidable plate in the first direction within the interior cavity of the launcher housing, wherein successive rotations of the handle the first amount translates the slidable plate in increments along a second direction that is opposite the first direction and is against the bias of the first biasing element;
a retention member disposed within the interior cavity of the launcher housing proximate the slidable plate and configured to engage and disengage with the plurality of notches of the slidable plate as the slidable plate slides within the interior cavity of the launcher housing in the first direction and as the slidable plate slides within the interior cavity of the launcher housing in the second direction;
a second biasing element attaching the retention member to at least one of the plurality of sidewalls of the launcher housing, the second biasing element biasing the retention member into engagement with one of the plurality of notches, wherein rotation of the handle the second amount disengages the retention member from the plurality of notches and enables the first biasing element to translate the slidable plate along the first direction; and
an impactor for impacting and launching a toy vehicle is attached to the slidable plate and disposed outside of the interior cavity of the launcher housing.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The toy vehicle launcher of claim 15, wherein the first amount of rotation is less than the second amount of rotation.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The toy vehicle launcher of claim 15, wherein engagement of the retention member with one of the plurality of notches prevents the slidable plate from translating along the first direction.

### Claim 18 (depends on 15)

The toy vehicle launcher of claim 15, further comprising:
an elongate member disposed within the interior cavity of the launcher housing and slidably coupled to at least one of the plurality of sidewalls of the launcher housing, the elongate member having a first end and a second end, the first end of the elongate member being in abutment with the retention member.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The toy vehicle launcher of claim 18, wherein the handle comprises a contact portion disposed within the housing on the first end of the handle.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The toy vehicle launcher of claim 19, wherein rotation of the handle the second amount causes the contact portion to impact the second end of the elongate member and move the elongate member and retention member until the retention member is disengaged from the plurality of notches.
