# US 10,369,451 B2 · Golf GPS device with automatic hole recognition and playing hole selection > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 10,369,451 B2 - Document ID: US10369451B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 15/191,409 - Filed: 2016-06-23 - Published: 2016-10-20 - Granted: 2019-08-06 - Earliest claimed: 2012-07-05 - Assignees: GolfzonDeca Inc. - Applicants: GolfzonDeca Inc. - Inventors: Jun Ha Park - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10369451B2 ## CPC - A63B 71/0622: {Visual, audio or audio-visual systems for entertaining, instructing or motivating the user} - A63B 69/36: for golf - A63B 71/0619: {Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills} - G01S 19/19: Sporting applications - G01S 19/35: Constructional details or hardware or software details of the signal processing chain - A63B 2071/0625: {Emitting sound, noise or music} - A63B 2071/0666: {worn on the head or face, e.g. combined with goggles or glasses} - A63B 2071/0691: {Maps, e.g. yardage maps or electronic maps} - A63B 2220/12: Absolute positions, e.g. by using GPS - A63B 2220/13: Relative positions - A63B 2220/16: Angular positions - A63B 2220/50: Force related parameters - A63B 2220/58: Measurement of force related parameters by electric or magnetic means - A63B 2220/72: Temperature - A63B 2230/50: temperature - A63B: APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT (apparatus for passive exercising, massage A61H) - G01S: RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES ## Abstract The disclosure herein provides a golf GPS device with a sensor mechanism to automatically switch between video and audio only modes of the device. More particularly, when a player attaches the golf GPS device to a piece of clothing or hat, the device automatically switches to audio-only mode. When the player detaches the golf GPS device, the device automatically switches to video mode, with or without audio. The golf GPS device further includes one or more processors configured to repeatedly determine in which one of the plurality of holes the device is located, to repeatedly compute a distance between the device and a feature of the determined hole, and to cause to display the hole number of the determined hole and the computed distance on the display screen. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A portable information processing and viewing device for use in a golf course comprising a plurality of holes, each of which is pre-assigned a particular hole number, the device comprising: a GPS receiver configured to receive GPS information; one or more memory devices configured to store data; map data stored in the one or more memory devices, the map data comprising map information of each one of the plurality of holes; a display screen configured to display information; and one or more processors configured: to determine in which one of the plurality of holes the device is located, when the device has moved from a first one of the plurality of holes to a second one of the plurality of holes without passing another hole of the golf course, to determine whether or not the second hole is immediately subsequent to the first hole in terms of the pre-assigned hole numbers of the first and second holes in the golf course, and when determined that the second hole is not immediately subsequent to the first hole in terms of the pre-assigned hole numbers of the first and second holes in the golf course, to cause to display, on the display screen, information for use in selection of a hole number of the golf course by a user. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The device of claim 1, wherein upon selection of a hole number of the golf course by a user, the one or more processors is configured to compute a distance between the device and a predetermined feature of the hole corresponding to the selected hole number and further configured to cause to display the distance on the display screen. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The device of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors is further configured to repeatedly determine if the device has moved from one of the plurality of holes to another of the plurality of holes. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The device of claim 1, wherein the information for use in selection of a hole number comprises the hole numbers of the first and second holes. ### Claim 5 (depends on 4) The device of claim 4, wherein the information for use in selection of a hole number comprises at least one hole number in addition to the hole numbers of the first and second holes. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The device of claim 1, wherein when determined that the second hole is immediately subsequent to the first hole, the one or more processors are configured to compute a second distance between the device and a feature of the second hole and cause to display the second distance on the display screen. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The device of claim 1, wherein when determined that the second hole is immediately subsequent to the first hole, the one or more processors are configured to display an inquiry to the user as to whether to proceed to the second hole or stay with the first hole. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The device of claim 1, wherein when determined that the second hole is immediately subsequent to the first hole, the one or more processors are further configured: to determine if the device stayed within a predetermined zone of the first hole for a predetermined period or longer before moving to the second hole; and when determined that the device did not stay within the predetermined zone or stayed within the predetermined zone for a period shorter than the predetermined period before moving to the second hole, to compute a first distance between the device and a predetermined feature of the first hole and cause to display the first distance on the display screen. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) The device of claim 8, wherein the map information of the first hole includes the predetermined zone, which comprises an arbitrarily defined area on a map of the first hole encompassing one or more selected from the group consisting of at least part of the green, a golf cart path next to the green, an area adjacent the green, and an area surrounding the green. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) The device of claim 1, wherein when determined that the second hole is not immediately subsequent to the first hole, the one or more processors are configured to compute a first distance between the device and a predetermined feature of the first hole and cause to display the first distance on the display screen along with the information for use in selection of a hole number. ### Claim 11 (depends on 10) The device of claim 10, wherein when determined that the second hole is not immediately subsequent to the first hole, the one or more processors are configured to further compute a second distance between the device and a predetermined feature of the second hole and cause to display the second distance on the display screen along with the first distance and also along with the information for use in selection of a hole number. ### Claim 12 (depends on 1) The device of claim 1, wherein when determined that the second hole is not immediately subsequent to the first hole, the one or more processors are configured to further compute a second distance between the device and a predetermined feature of the second hole and cause to display the second distance on the display screen along with the information for use in selection of a hole number. ### Claim 13 (depends on 1) The device of claim 1, wherein the one or more memory devices are configured to further store information of movement of the device on the golf course along with timestamps associated with the movement. ### Claim 14 (depends on 1) The device of claim 1, wherein when determined that the second hole is immediately subsequent to the first hole, the one or more processors are configured: to determine if the device stayed within a predetermined zone of the first hole before moving to the second hole; and when determined that the device did not stay within the predetermined zone, to compute a first distance between the device and a predetermined feature of the first hole and cause to display the first distance on the display screen, wherein the predetermined zone is included in the map information of the first hole and comprises an arbitrarily defined area on a map of the first hole encompassing one or more selected from the group consisting of at least part of the green, a golf cart path next to the green, an area adjacent the green, and an area surrounding the green. ### Claim 15 (depends on 1) The device of claim 1, wherein when determined that the second hole is immediately subsequent to the first hole, the one or more processors are configured: to determine if the device stayed within a predetermined zone of the first hole for a predetermined period or longer before moving to the second hole; and when determined that the device stayed within the predetermined zone for the predetermined period or longer, only then to compute a second distance between the device and a predetermined feature of the second hole and cause to display the second distance on the display screen, wherein the predetermined zone is included in the map information of the first hole and comprises an arbitrarily defined area on a map of the first hole encompassing one or more selected from the group consisting of at least part of the green, a golf cart path next to the green, an area adjacent the green, and an area surrounding the green. ### Claim 16 (depends on 15) The device of claim 15, wherein each hole comprises a green and a tee-off area, wherein the map information of each hole comprises locational information of the green and locational information of the tee-off area and the hole number pre-assigned to that hole, wherein the predetermined feature of the first hole comprises a position within or associated with the green of the first hole. ### Claim 17 (depends on 1) The device of claim 1, wherein the map information of each hole comprises a predetermined area defined with one or more boundary lines on a map of that hole, wherein the one or more boundary lines of the predetermined area does not accurately follow the boundary of that hole as published by the golf course, wherein the predetermined area is used for determining whether the device is located within the hole such that when the device is located within the predetermined area of the second hole, then the one or more processors are configured to determine that the device is located in the second hole. ### Claim 18 (depends on 17) The device of claim 17, wherein the one or more processors are configured to determine that the device remains in the first hole in case the device was once located within the predetermined area of the first hole and then leaves the predetermined area of the first hole as long as the device does not enter the predetermined area of another hole. ### Claim 19 (depends on 17) The device of claim 17, wherein the one or more processors are configured to determine that the device has moved from the first hole to the second hole when the device travels from a location within the predetermined area of the first hole to outside the predetermined area of the first hole, and then enters the predetermined area of the second hole. ### Claim 20 (depends on 1) A method of operating a portable information processing and viewing device in a golf course comprising a plurality of holes, each of which is pre-assigned a particular hole number, the method comprising: providing the device of claim 1; receiving GPS information via the GPS receiver; determining a location of the device using the GPS information; determining if the device has moved from one of the plurality of holes to another of the plurality of holes; when the device has moved from a first one of the plurality of holes to a second one of the plurality of holes without passing another hole of the golf course, determining whether or not the second hole is immediately subsequent to the first hole in terms of the pre-assigned hole numbers of the first and second holes in the golf course, and when determined that the second hole is not immediately subsequent to the first hole in terms of the pre-assigned hole numbers of the first and second holes in the golf course, displaying, on the display screen, information for use in selection of a hole number of the golf course by a user. ### Claim 21 (depends on 20) The method of claim 20, wherein when receiving selection of a hole number of the golf course by a user, the method comprises: computing a distance between the device and a predetermined feature of the hole corresponding to the selected hole number; and displaying the distance on the display screen. ### Claim 22 (depends on 20) The method of claim 20, wherein, when determined that the second hole is immediately subsequent to the first hole, the method further comprising: computing a second distance between the device and a predetermined feature of the second hole; and displaying the second distance on the display screen. ### Claim 23 (depends on 20) The method of claim 20, wherein when determined that the second hole is immediately subsequent to the first hole, the method further comprises: determining if the device stayed within a predetermined zone of the first hole for a predetermined period or longer before moving to the second hole; and when determined that the device did not stay within the predetermined zone or stayed within the predetermined zone for a period shorter than the predetermined period before moving to the second hole, computing a first distance between the device and a predetermined feature of the first hole and cause to display the first distance on the display screen, wherein the predetermined zone is included in the map information of the first hole and comprises an arbitrarily defined area on a map of the first hole encompassing one or more selected from the group consisting of at least part of the green, a golf cart path next to the green, an area adjacent the green, and an area surrounding the green.