# US 10,369,291 B2 · Mechanism for a drug delivery device > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 10,369,291 B2 - Document ID: US10369291B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 14/891,203 - Filed: 2014-05-08 - Published: 2016-04-21 - Granted: 2019-08-06 - Earliest claimed: 2013-05-16 - Assignees: Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH - Applicants: Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH - Inventors: David Aubrey Plumptre - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10369291B2 ## CPC - A61M 5/31515: {Connection of piston with piston rod} - A61M 5/24: Ampoule syringes, i.e. syringes with needle for use in combination with replaceable ampoules or cartridges, e.g. automatic - A61M 5/31541: {Means preventing setting of a dose beyond the amount remaining in the cartridge} - A61M 5/31551: {including axial movement of dose setting member} - A61M 5/31555: {by purely axial movement of dose setting member, e.g. during setting or filling of a syringe} - A61M 5/31585: {the component being manually operated or triggered by an axially moving actuator operated by user, e.g. an axially movable injection button} - A61M 5/5086: {for indicating if defective, used, tampered with or unsterile} - A61M 2005/2407: {from the rear} - A61M 2005/3142: {Modular constructions, e.g. supplied in separate pieces to be assembled by end-user} - A61M: DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY (introducing media into or onto the bodies of animals A61D7/00; means for inserting tampons A61F13/26; devices for administering food or medicines orally A61J; containers for collecting, storing or administering blood or medical fluids A61J1/05); DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY (surgery A61B; chemical aspects of surgical articles A61L); DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR {(Electrotherapy, e.g. producing anaesthesia by the use of alternating or intermittent currents A61N1/36021)} ## Abstract The present invention concerns a mechanism for a drug delivery device, having a longitudinal axis and comprising a first member comprising a first contact surface and a second member comprising a second contact surface, wherein the first member is configured to be assembled to the second member, wherein the first member and the second member are configured such that the first contact surface abuts the second contact surface when the first member is assembled to the second member, wherein the first contact surface is arranged such that a force applied to the mechanism in a direction parallel to the longitudinal axis is split up into a first component in a direction perpendicular to a surface normal of the first contact surface and a second component parallel to the surface normal, wherein the first member and the second member are configured such that the first member is detached from the second member by the force applied to the mechanism in a direction parallel to the longitudinal axis if the absolute value of the force is stronger than a first predetermined value, and wherein the first predetermined value is defined as the absolute value of the force which has a first component strong enough to move the first contact surface out of abutment with the second member. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A mechanism for a drug delivery device, wherein the mechanism has a longitudinal axis, the mechanism comprising: a first member, a second member, and an additional member that is mechanically engaged with the first member or the second member, the first member comprising a first contact surface and the first member being configured to be assembled to the second member, wherein the first member and the second member are configured such that the first contact surface abuts the second member when the first member is assembled to the second member, wherein the first contact surface is arranged such that a force applied to the mechanism in a direction parallel to the longitudinal axis is split up into a first component in a direction perpendicular to a surface normal of the first contact surface and a second component parallel to the surface normal, wherein the first member and the second member are configured such that the first member is detachable from the second member by the force applied to the mechanism in a direction parallel to the longitudinal axis if an absolute value of the force is greater than a first predetermined value, wherein the first predetermined value is defined as the absolute value of the force which has a first component sufficient to move the first contact surface out of abutment with the second member, and wherein the additional member is configured such that the additional member is damaged when the first member and the second member are detached from each other by the force applied to the mechanism in the direction parallel to the longitudinal axis having an absolute value greater than the first predetermined value thereby preventing any further operation of the mechanism. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the mechanism is configured such that the surface normal of the first contact surface and the longitudinal axis form an angle (a) when the first member is assembled to the second member. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first member and the second member are constructed such that only the first component of the force applied to the mechanism in the direction parallel to the longitudinal axis contributes to detaching the first member from the second member. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first member and the second member are configured such that the first member is axially and rotationally locked to the second member when the first member is assembled to the second member. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The mechanism according claim 1, wherein the first member comprises a first engagement feature and the second member comprises a second engagement feature configured to be engaged with the first engagement feature of the first member. ### Claim 6 (depends on 5) The mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the first engagement feature comprises a biased element. ### Claim 7 (depends on 6) The mechanism according to claim 6, wherein the first engagement feature is constructed such that the biased element is deformed during an engagement and during a disengagement of the first and second members. ### Claim 8 (depends on 6) The mechanism according to claim 6, wherein the first predetermined value is defined as the absolute value of the force which has a first component sufficient to deform the biased element, thereby moving the first contact surface out of abutment with the second member. ### Claim 9 (depends on 5) The mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the second engagement feature comprises a projection configured to deform the first engagement feature during an engagement of the first and second members. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) The mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the second member comprises a second contact surface which is parallel to the first contact surface when the first member is engaged with the second member. ### Claim 11 (depends on 1) The mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising a third member and a fourth member, wherein the third member is configured to be assembled to the fourth member such that the third member is detachable from the fourth member by the force applied to the mechanism in the direction parallel to the longitudinal axis if the absolute value of the force is greater than a second predetermined value, wherein the first predetermined value is smaller than the second predetermined value. ### Claim 12 (depends on 1) The mechanism according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the first member and the second member is an external member. ### Claim 13 (depends on 1) The mechanism according to claim 1, wherein one of the first member and the second member is configured to be gripped by a user operating the mechanism. ### Claim 14 (depends on 1) A drug delivery device comprising a mechanism according to claim 1.