# US 10,368,926 B2 · Osteotomy plate, plate driver and method for their use

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- Number: US 10,368,926 B2
- Document ID: US10368926B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/880,952
- Filed: 2018-01-26
- Published: 2018-06-14
- Granted: 2019-08-06
- Earliest claimed: 2009-07-09
- Assignees: Orthohelix Surgical Designs, Inc.
- Applicants: OrthoHelix Surgical Designs, Inc.
- Inventors: Jeffrey Johnson; David A. Kay; Jackson R. Heavener
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10368926B2

## CPC

- A61B 17/8014: {the extension or compression force being caused by interaction of the plate hole and the screws}
- A61B 17/1728: {for holes for bone plates or plate screws}
- A61B 17/1775: {for the foot or ankle}
- A61B 17/1782: {for the hand or wrist}
- A61B 17/8052: {immobilised relative to screws by interlocking form of the heads and plate holes, e.g. conical or threaded}
- A61B 17/8057: {the interlocking form comprising a thread}
- A61B 17/808: {Instruments for holding or positioning bone plates, or for adjusting screw-to-plate locking mechanisms}
- A61B 17/809: {with bone-penetrating elements, e.g. blades or prongs (bone staples A61B17/0642; intramedullary nails with a plate at an end A61B17/7233)}
- A61B 17/8605: {Heads, i.e. proximal ends projecting from bone}
- A61B 17/92: Impactors or extractors, e.g. for removing intramedullary devices {(insertion or extraction of artificial joints A61F2/4603)}
- A61B 17/8061: {specially adapted for particular bones (A61B17/70 and A61B17/74 take precedence)}
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)

## Abstract

An orthopedic plate is specifically configured for use in osteotomies, in which part of the plate extends into a portion of a first bone segment and part is external to the cortical surface of an adjacent bone segment to fix the segments to allow them to fuse. The plate has a first end and a second end where the end which is inserted into the bone has a chamfer and a through hole having a hole axis optionally at an oblique angle to the longitudinal axis of the plate, and which can receive a screw, peg or pin. The second end of the plate includes a locking screw hole and optionally including a compression slot extending in a direction toward a screw hole in the opposing end. Optionally, the non-locking hole has a shroud that forms an arc or portion of a cylinder over the hole. A plate driver having a recess that holds the plate is used to insert the plate into the bone.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A plate for bone fixation comprising:
a first end and a second and a longitudinal axis defined between the first end and the second end;
a bottom surface configured for contact with a bone;
a top surface opposite the bottom surface, wherein a hole extends from the top surface to the bottom surface, the hole having a hole axis less than 90° from the longitudinal axis and configured to receive a head of a screw wherein said hole is shaped to permit the screw to be inserted therethrough with an angle between a screw axis of the screw and the hole axis of up to 20° of conical rotation; and
a shroud extending outward from the top surface at an oblique angle and covering at least a portion of the hole, the shroud adapted to be interposed between a tissue and the head of the screw.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The plate of claim 1, wherein the plate has an undulating width.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The plate of claim 1, further comprising a second hole extending from the top surface to the bottom surface.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The plate of claim 1, wherein the hole axis forms an angle of between 10° and 45° with the longitudinal axis.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The plate of claim 1, wherein the hole axis forms an angle of between 15° and 40° with the longitudinal axis.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The plate of claim 1, wherein the hole axis forms an angle of between 25° and 35° with the longitudinal axis.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The plate of claim 1, wherein the first end terminates in a cutting edge.

### Claim 8

A plate for bone fixation comprising:
a bottom surface configured for contact with a bone;
a top surface opposite the bottom surface, wherein a hole extends from the top surface to the bottom surface and is shaped to permit a screw to be inserted therethrough with an angle between a screw axis of the screw and the hole axis of up to 20° of conical rotation, the hole configured to receive a head of the screw and having a hole axis forming an angle with respect to the bottom surface, and wherein the angle is between 10° and 45°; and
a shroud extending outward from the top surface at an oblique angle and covering at least a portion of the hole, the shroud adapted to be interposed between a tissue and the head of the screw.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The plate of claim 8, wherein the angle of the hole axis with respect to the bottom surface is between 15° and 40°.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The plate of claim 8, the angle of the hole axis with respect to the bottom surface is between 25° and 35°.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The plate of claim 8, further comprising a second hole extending from the top surface to the bottom surface.

### Claim 12 (depends on 8)

The plate of claim 8, further comprising a cutting edge.

### Claim 13

A plate system for use in associated bone comprising:
a non-locking screw having distal threads and a head having a rounded surface without external threads; and
a plate having:
a first end and a second and a longitudinal axis defined between the first end and the second end;
a bottom surface configured for contact with a bone;
a top surface opposite the bottom surface, wherein a hole extends from the top surface to the bottom surface, the hole having a hole axis less than 90° from the longitudinal axis and configured to receive a head of the non-locking screw; and
a shroud extending outward from the top surface at an oblique angle and covering at least a portion of the hole, the shroud adapted to be interposed between a tissue and the head of the non-locking screw.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The plate of claim 13, wherein the plate has an undulating width.

### Claim 15 (depends on 13)

The plate of claim 13, wherein the hole is shaped to permit the screw to be inserted therethrough with an angle between a screw axis of the screw and the hole axis of up to 20° of conical rotation.

### Claim 16 (depends on 13)

The plate of claim 13, wherein the hole axis forms an angle of between 10° and 45° with the longitudinal axis.

### Claim 17 (depends on 13)

The plate of claim 13, wherein the hole axis forms an angle of between 25° and 35° with the longitudinal axis.

### Claim 18 (depends on 13)

The plate of claim 13, wherein the first end terminates in a cutting edge.
