Sulfonamide derivative and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof
AssigneesUniversity of Tsukuba, Board of Regents, The University of Texas System
InventorsHiroshi Nagase, Masashi Yanagisawa, Tsuyoshi Saitoh, Noriki Kutsumura, Yoko Irukayama
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Abstract
The present invention aims to provide a novel low-molecular-weight compound exhibiting an orexin receptor agonist activity and expected to be useful as a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for narcolepsy and the like. The present invention provides a compound represented by the formula (I): wherein each symbol is as defined in the description, or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof, which has an orexin receptor agonist activity, and an orexin receptor agonist containing the compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof.
Claims20
A compound represented by the formula (I):
- wherein
- R1 is a hydrogen atom, C1-6 alkoxy, —OH, C1-6 alkyl or a halogen atom,
- X is —C(R5)═ or —N═,
- R5 is a hydrogen atom or C1-6 alkoxy,
- any one of R2, R3 and R4 is R6 and the remaining two are each a hydrogen atom,
- R6 is
- (1) —NR17—Y1—R7
- wherein Y1 is —C(═O)NR18—, —C(═S)NH—, —C(═NH)NH—, —C(═O)O—, —C(═O)—, —SO2— or —SO2—NR8—,
- R8 is a hydrogen atom or C1-6 alkyl,
- R17 is a hydrogen atom or C1-6 alkyl,
- R18 is a hydrogen atom or C1-6 alkyl, or
- R17 and R18 are optionally bonded to each other to form, together with the nitrogen atoms bonded thereto and adjacent C(═O), a 5- to 7-membered heterocycle,
- R7 is
- (a) C6-10 aryl,
- (b) 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl,
- (c) C1-6 alkyl, or
- (d) C2-6 alkenyl
- wherein C1-6 alkyl and C2-6 alkenyl are optionally substituted by one substituent selected from phenyl, furyl and diphenylmethylsulfinyl,
- C6-10 aryl and 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl are optionally substituted by optionally selected R9 in the number of 1 to 4,
- R9 are each independently
- a halogen atom,
- —NO2,
- —OH,
- C1-6 alkyl,
- C1-6 haloalkyl,
- C1-6 alkoxy,
- 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl,
- —NR9aR9b wherein R9a is a hydrogen atom, C1-6 alkyl or C1-6 alkoxy-carbonyl, and R9b is a hydrogen atom or C1-6 alkyl,
- —C(═O)OR9c wherein R9c is a hydrogen atom or C1-6 alkyl,
- —C(═O)NR9dR9e wherein R9d is a hydrogen atom or C1-6 alkyl, and R9e is a hydrogen atom or C1-6 alkyl, or
- —NH—C(═NR9f)—NHR9g wherein R9f is a hydrogen atom or C1-6 alkoxy-carbonyl, and R9g is a hydrogen atom or C1-6 alkoxy-carbonyl, or
- R9 in the number of 2 are joined to form methylenedioxy,
- (2) —NH—Y2—R10
- wherein Y2 is —CH2— or a single bond, and
- R10 is
- (a) C6-10 aryl, or
- (b) 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl
- wherein C6-10 aryl and 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl are optionally substituted by optionally selected R9 in the number of 1 to 4, and R9 is as defined above,
- (3) a group represented by the formula (ii):
- wherein R11 is C1-6 alkoxy or C6-10 arylamino (wherein C6-10 aryl moiety of the C6-10 arylamino is optionally substituted by 1 to 3 substituents selected from C1-6 alkyl and C1-6 alkoxy),
- (4) —N═N—R12
- wherein R12 is C6-10 aryl optionally substituted by 1 to 3 substituents selected from (a) C1-6 alkyl optionally substituted by —OH, (b) —OH, (c) di(C1-6 alkyl)amino and (d) C1-6 alkoxy-carbonylamino, or
- (5) —NR13R14
- wherein R13 is a hydrogen atom, C1-6 alkyl, C6-10 aryl-C1-6 alkyl or C2-6 alkenyl-carbonyl, and
- R14 is a hydrogen atom or C1-6 alkyl (wherein C1-6 alkyl is optionally substituted by one substituent selected from (a) C2-6 alkenyl-carbonylamino and (b) C6-10 aryl-C1-6 alkylaminocarbonyl optionally substituted by C1-6 alkyl), or R13 and R14 are bonded to each other to form, together with the nitrogen atom bonded thereto, a 5- to 7-membered heterocycle further containing one nitrogen atom (wherein 5- to 7-membered heterocycle is optionally substituted by C6-10 aryl-carbonyl optionally substituted by C1-6 alkyl),
- provided that when R14 is ethyl substituted by C2-6 alkenyl-carbonylamino, R13 is not a hydrogen atom, and
- W is
- a group represented by the formula (iii):
- wherein R15 is C1-6 alkyl, and R16 is C1-6 alkyl,
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof.
A compound represented by the formula (I-B):
- wherein R7a is phenyl substituted by —NR9aR9b (wherein R9a is C1-6 alkyl and R9b is C1-6 alkyl),
- R1 is a hydrogen atom, C1-6 alkoxy, —OH, C1-6 alkyl or a halogen atom,
- RWa is C1-6 alkyl (wherein C1-6 alkyl is optionally substituted by phenyl, pyridyl, C1-6 alkoxy-carbonylamino or di(C1-6 alkyl)amino) or phenyl (wherein phenyl is optionally substituted by di(C1-6 alkyl)amino), and
- RWb is a hydrogen atom or C1-6 alkyl,
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof.
A compound represented by the formula (I′):
- wherein
- R1 is a hydrogen atom, C1-6 alkoxy, —OH, C1-6 alkyl or a halogen atom,
- X is —C(R5)═ or —N═,
- R5 is a hydrogen atom or C1-6 alkoxy,
- R6a is an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a group bonded via an oxygen atom, or a group bonded via a sulfur atom,
- R15 is C1-6 alkyl, and
- R16 is C1-6 alkyl,
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.