# US 10,320,897 B2 · Automatic system response to external field-replaceable unit (FRU) process

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- Number: US 10,320,897 B2
- Document ID: US10320897B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/148,528
- Filed: 2016-05-06
- Published: 2017-06-15
- Granted: 2019-06-11
- Earliest claimed: 2015-12-15
- Assignees: Microsoft Technology Licensing, LLC
- Applicants: Microsoft Technology Licensing, LLC
- Inventors: Shawn Lucas; Cheng Wei; Rahim Maknojia; Robert S. T. Gibson
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10320897B2

## CPC

- H04L 67/1031: Controlling of the operation of servers by a load balancer, e.g. adding or removing servers that serve requests
- G06F 8/61: Installation
- G06F 9/5072: {Grid computing}
- H04L 41/0809: {Plug-and-play configuration}
- H04L 41/0886: {Fully automatic configuration}
- H04L 67/54: Presence management, e.g. monitoring or registration for receipt of user log-on information, or the connection status of the users
- G06F 2209/505: Clust
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)

## Abstract

System management services can discover the addition of new physical devices, take automated actions to provision software (operating system and other related cloud services software components) on them, and scale out management infrastructure based on the new capacity of the total resources (including the newly added resources). A configuration file can contain the rules for automatic expansion and contraction of the system.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for use by at least one processor and at least one memory device of a computing system, wherein computer-executable instructions are stored in the at least one memory device which, when executed by the at least one processor, perform a method comprising:
detecting a connection of computing hardware to the computing system and removal of the computing hardware from the computing system;
in response to detecting the connection of a subject computing hardware to the computing system, determining whether the subject computing hardware is new hardware or replacement hardware by comparing an identifier for the subject computing hardware with identifiers for previously removed hardware stored within the at least one memory device of the computing system;
examining an XML file stored within the at least one memory device of the computing system, wherein the XML file stores rules for controlling automatic adjustment of a management infrastructure for the computing system; and
automatically adjusting the management infrastructure for the computing system based on the detection of the connection of the subject computing hardware and the rules for controlling the automatic adjustment stored in the XML file, wherein automatically adjusting the management infrastructure includes:
(i) in response to determining that the subject computing hardware is new hardware, automatically loading a new configuration of software from the computing system onto the subject computing hardware based on the rules for controlling the automatic adjustment stored in the XML file, and
(ii) in response to determining that the subject computing hardware is replacement hardware, automatically loading a previous configuration of software from the computing system onto the subject computing hardware based on the rules for controlling the automatic adjustment stored in the XML file.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the computing system is automatically scaled up.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein new software management nodes are automatically loaded to the computing system.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the detecting comprises detecting the removal of the subject computing hardware from the computing system.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4, wherein software management nodes are automatically removed from the computing system.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4, wherein the computing system is automatically scaled down.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the subject computing hardware is for a cloud computing system.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein third party software nodes are adjusted based on the XML file.

### Claim 9

A cloud computing system, comprising:
one or more storage devices; and
one or more processors in communication with the one or more storage devices, wherein the one or more processors are configured to:
detect a connection of computing hardware to the cloud computing system and removal of the computing hardware from the cloud computing system;
in response to detecting the connection of a subject computing hardware to the cloud computing system, determine whether the subject computing hardware is new hardware or replacement hardware by comparing an identifier for the subject computing hardware with identifiers for previously removed hardware stored within memory of the cloud computing system;
examine an XML file stored within memory of the cloud computing system, wherein the XML file stores rules for controlling automatic adjustment of a management infrastructure for the cloud computing system; and
automatically adjust the management infrastructure for the cloud computing system based on the detection of the connection or removal of the subject computing hardware and the rules for controlling the automatic adjustment stored in the XML file, wherein, to automatically adjust the management infrastructure, the processor is further configured to:
(i) in response to determining that the subject computing hardware is new hardware, automatically load a new configuration of software from the cloud computing system onto the subject computing hardware based on the rules for controlling the automatic adjustment stored in the XML file, and
(ii) in response to determining that the subject computing hardware is replacement hardware, automatically load a previous configuration of software from the cloud computing system onto the subject computing hardware based on the rules for controlling the automatic adjustment stored in the XML file.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The cloud computing system of claim 9, wherein the cloud computing system is automatically scaled up.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

The cloud computing system of claim 9, wherein new software management nodes are automatically loaded to the cloud computing system.

### Claim 12 (depends on 9)

The cloud computing system of claim 9, wherein software management nodes are automatically removed from the cloud computing system.
