# US 10,320,519 B1 · Selective discontinuation of carrier aggregation service to facilitate service of other device > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 10,320,519 B1 - Document ID: US10320519B1 - Status: Granted - Kind: B1 - Application number: 15/413,050 - Filed: 2017-01-23 - Granted: 2019-06-11 - Earliest claimed: 2017-01-23 - Assignees: Sprint Spectrum L.P. - Applicants: Sprint Spectrum L.P. - Inventors: Pratik Kothari; Chunmei Liu; Hemanth B. Pawar; Krishna Sitaram - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10320519B1 ## CPC - H04L 1/0005: {applied to payload information} - H04L 1/0011: {applied to payload information} - H04W 28/0278: {using buffer status reports (dynamic wireless traffic scheduling definition H04W72/12)} - H04L 1/0003: {by switching between different modulation schemes} - H04L 1/0009: {by adapting the channel coding (H04L1/1812 takes precedence)} - H04W 84/042: {Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems} - H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M) - H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72) ## Abstract Methods and systems for controlling service by a base station when the base station is serving both a first UE without carrier aggregation and a plurality of second UEs with carrier aggregation. As a basis for invoking carrier aggregation service for the first UE, the base station selects one of the second UEs to transition from being served by the base station with carrier aggregation to being served by the base station without carrier aggregation. The base station makes such a selection based at least in part on a modulation and coding scheme that the base station uses to serve the selected one of the second UEs. The base station transitions from serving the selected second UE with carrier aggregation to serving the selected second UE without carrier aggregation. And the base station transitions from serving the first UE without carrier aggregation to serving the first UE with carrier aggregation. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A method of controlling service by a base station, the method comprising: while the base station is serving both a first user equipment device (UE) without carrier aggregation and a plurality of second UEs with carrier aggregation, the base station detecting a trigger event for starting to serve the first UE with carrier aggregation; and responsive to detecting the trigger event, (i) the base station selecting one of the second UEs to transition from being served by the base station with carrier aggregation to being served by the base station without carrier aggregation, wherein the base station selects the one of the second UEs based at least in part on a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) that the base station uses to serve the selected one of the second UEs, (ii) the base station transitioning from serving the selected one of the second UEs with carrier aggregation to serving the selected one of the second UEs without carrier aggregation, and (iii) the base station transitioning from serving the first UE without carrier aggregation to serving the first UE with carrier aggregation. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the trigger event for starting to serve the first UE with carrier aggregation comprises a determination that at least a threshold quantity of data is buffered for transmission between the base station and the first UE. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the base station selects the one of the second UEs based at least in part on a determination that a modulation order of the MCS that the base station uses to serve the selected one of the second UEs is at least a threshold high modulation order. ### Claim 4 (depends on 3) The method of claim 3, wherein the base station transitions from serving the selected one of the second UEs with carrier aggregation to serving the selected one of the second UEs without carrier aggregation responsive to the determination that the modulation order of the MCS that the base station uses to serve the selected one of the second UEs is at least the threshold high modulation order. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the base station selects the one of the second UEs based at least further in part on a quantity of data buffered for transmission between the base station and the one of the second UEs. ### Claim 6 (depends on 5) The method of claim 5, wherein the base station selects the one of the second UEs based on both (i) a determination that a modulation order of the MCS that the base station uses to serve the selected one of the second UEs is at least a threshold high modulation order and (ii) a determination that the quantity of data buffered for transmission between the base station and the one of the second UEs is less than a predefined quantity. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the base station selects the one of the second UEs based at least further in part on a channel quality of an air interface between the base station and the one of the second UEs. ### Claim 8 (depends on 7) The method of claim 7, wherein the base station selects the one of the second UEs based on both (i) a determination that a modulation order of the MCS that the base station uses to serve the selected one of the second UEs is at least a threshold high modulation order and (ii) a determination that the channel quality of the air interface is at least a predefined channel quality. ### Claim 9 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the base station selects the one of the second UEs based further in part on (i) a quantity of data buffered for transmission between the base station and the one of the second UEs and (ii) a channel quality of an air interface between the base station and the one of the second UEs. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the base station selects the one of the second UEs based on (i) a determination that a modulation order of the MCS that the base station uses to serve the selected one of the second UEs is at least a threshold high modulation order, (ii) a determination that the quantity of data buffered for transmission between the base station and the one of the second UEs is less than a predefined quantity, and (iii) a determination that the channel quality of the air interface is at least a predefined channel quality. ### Claim 11 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the base station transitions from serving the first UE without carrier aggregation to serving the first UE with carrier aggregation responsive to the base station transitioning from serving the selected one of the second UEs with carrier aggregation to serving the selected one of the second UEs without carrier aggregation. ### Claim 12 A base station comprising: an antenna structure for communicating over an air interface with a first user equipment device (UE) and with a plurality of second UEs; and a controller configured to carry out operations comprising: while the base station serves the first UE without carrier aggregation and serves the plurality of second UEs with carrier aggregation, detecting a trigger event for starting to serve the first UE with carrier aggregation; and responsive to detecting the trigger event, (i) selecting one of the second UEs to transition from being served by the base station with carrier aggregation to being served by the base station without carrier aggregation, wherein the controller selects the one of the second UEs based at least in part on a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) that the base station uses to serve the selected one of the second UEs, (ii) transitioning from serving the selected one of the second UEs with carrier aggregation to serving the selected one of the second UEs without carrier aggregation, and (iii) transitioning from serving the first UE without carrier aggregation to serving the first UE with carrier aggregation. ### Claim 13 (depends on 12) The base station of claim 12, wherein the controller selects the one of the second UEs based at least in part on a determination that a modulation order of the MCS that the base station uses to serve the selected one of the second UEs is at least a threshold high modulation order. ### Claim 14 (depends on 12) The base station of claim 12, wherein the controller selects the one of the second UEs based at least further in part on a quantity of data buffered for transmission between the base station and the one of the second UEs. ### Claim 15 (depends on 14) The base station of claim 14, wherein the controller selects the one of the second UEs based on both (i) a determination that a modulation order of the MCS that the base station uses to serve the selected one of the second UEs is at least a threshold high modulation order and (ii) a determination that the quantity of data buffered for transmission between the base station and the one of the second UEs is less than a predefined quantity. ### Claim 16 (depends on 12) The base station of claim 12, wherein the controller selects the one of the second UEs based at least further in part on a channel quality of an air interface between the base station and the one of the second UEs. ### Claim 17 (depends on 16) The base station of claim 16, wherein the controller selects the one of the second UEs based on both (i) a determination that a modulation order of the MCS that the base station uses to serve the selected one of the second UEs is at least a threshold high modulation order and (ii) a determination that the channel quality of the air interface is at least a predefined channel quality. ### Claim 18 (depends on 12) The base station of claim 12, wherein the controller selects the one of the second UEs based further in part on (i) a quantity of data buffered for transmission between the base station and the one of the second UEs and (ii) a channel quality of an air interface between the base station and the one of the second UEs. ### Claim 19 (depends on 12) The base station of claim 12, wherein the controller selects the one of the second UEs based on (i) a determination that a modulation order of the MCS that the base station uses to serve the selected one of the second UEs is at least a threshold high modulation order, (ii) a determination that the quantity of data buffered for transmission between the base station and the one of the second UEs is less than a predefined quantity, and (iii) a determination that the channel quality of the air interface is at least a predefined channel quality. ### Claim 20 A method of controlling service by a base station, the method comprising: while the base station is serving both a first user equipment device (UE) without carrier aggregation and a plurality of second UEs with carrier aggregation and a quantity of the plurality of second UEs is at least a threshold quantity, the base station detecting a trigger event for starting to serve the first UE with carrier aggregation; based on the quantity of the plurality of second UEs being at least the threshold quantity and responsive to the base station detecting the trigger event for starting to serve the first UE with carrier aggregation, the base station selecting one of the second UEs to transition from being served by the base station with carrier aggregation to being served by the base station without carrier aggregation, wherein the base station selects the one of the second UEs based at least in part on a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) that the base station uses to serve the selected one of the second UEs; the base station transitioning from serving the selected one of the second UEs with carrier aggregation to serving the selected one of the second UEs without carrier aggregation; and responsive to the base station transitioning from serving the selected one of the second UEs with carrier aggregation to serving the selected one of the second UEs without carrier aggregation, the base station transitioning from serving the first UE without carrier aggregation to serving the first UE with carrier aggregation.