# US 10,320,240 B2 · Portable pad for wireless charging using focused RF beams

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- Number: US 10,320,240 B2
- Document ID: US10320240B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/610,435
- Filed: 2017-05-31
- Published: 2017-09-14
- Granted: 2019-06-11
- Earliest claimed: 2009-12-25
- Assignees: Golba LLC
- Applicants: Golba LLC
- Inventors: Mehran Moshfeghi
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10320240B2

## CPC

- H02J 50/12: of the resonant type
- H02J 7/61: against overcharge
- H02J 50/20: using microwaves or radio frequency waves
- H02J 50/80: involving the exchange of data, concerning supply or distribution of electric power, between transmitting devices and receiving devices
- H02J 50/90: involving detection or optimisation of position, e.g. alignment
- H04B 1/3838: {Arrangements for reducing RF exposure to the user, e.g. by changing the shape of the transceiver while in use}
- H01Q 3/005: {using remotely controlled antenna positioning or scanning}
- H02J 7/47: Arrangements for checking compatibility or authentication between one component, e.g. a battery or a battery charger, and another component, e.g. a power source
- H04B 7/26: at least one of which is mobile
- H02J: ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H04B: TRANSMISSION
- H01Q: ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS (radiators or antennas for microwave heating H05B6/72)

## Abstract

Some embodiments provide a system for charging devices. The system includes a master device and a slave device. Some embodiments provide a method for charging devices in a system that includes a slave device and a master device. The slave device includes (1) an antenna to receive a radio frequency (RF) beam and (2) a power generation module connected to the antenna that converts RF energy received by the slave antenna to power. The master device includes (1) a directional antenna to direct RF power to the antenna of the slave device and (2) a module that provides power to the directional antenna of the master device.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for use by a portable pad having a battery, a wireless receiver and a wireless transmitter, the method comprising:
receiving, at the wireless receiver, first focused radio frequency (RF) beams from a transmitting device;
converting the first focused RF beams into a supply current and voltage;
charging the battery of the portable pad using the supply current and voltage converted from the first focused RF beams; and
wirelessly charging, using one or more directional antennas of the wireless transmitter, an electronic device by transmitting second focused RF beams to a receiver of the electronic device.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the one or more directional antennas are part of an antenna array in the portable pad.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 further comprising:
transmitting short distance wireless signals simultaneously with the transmitting of the second focused RF beams from the portable pad to the electronic device.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the transmitting of the second focused RF beams uses beam steering to focus one or more directional antennas of the portable pad to direct the second focused RF beams to one or more directional antennas of the electronic device.

### Claim 5

A portable pad comprising:
a battery;
a wireless receiver configured to receive first focused radio frequency (RF) beams from a transmitting device, convert the first focused RF beams into a supply current and voltage, and charge the battery of the portable pad using the supply current and voltage converted from the first focused RF beams; and
a wireless transmitter having one or more directional antennas, the wireless transmitter configured to wirelessly charge, using the one or more directional antennas of the wireless transmitter, an electronic device by transmitting second focused RF beams to a receiver of the electronic device.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The portable pad of claim 5, wherein the one or more directional antennas are part of an antenna array in the portable pad.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The portable pad of claim 5, further configured to transmit short distance wireless signals simultaneously with the transmitting of the second focused RF beams from the portable pad to the electronic device.

### Claim 8 (depends on 5)

The portable pad of claim 5, wherein the transmitting of the second focused RF beams uses beam steering to focus one or more directional antennas of the portable pad to direct the second focused RF beams to one or more directional antennas of the electronic device.

### Claim 9

A method for use by a portable pad having a wireless receiver and a wireless transmitter, the method comprising:
receiving, at the wireless receiver, first focused radio frequency (RF) beams from a transmitting device;
converting the first focused RF beams into a supply current and voltage; and
wirelessly charging, using the wireless transmitter, an electronic device by transmitting second focused RF beams to a receiver of the electronic device;
wherein the portable pad and the transmitting device each includes circuitry for an RF integrated circuit, an antenna array, a microprocessor and a communication circuit for communications between the portable pad and the transmitting device to control the charging of the electronic device.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9 further comprising:
transmitting simultaneously both short distance wireless signals and the second focused RF beams from the portable pad to the electronic device.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, wherein the transmitting of the second focused RF beams uses beam steering to focus one or more directional antennas of the portable pad to direct the second focused RF beams to one or more directional antennas of the electronic device.
