# US 10,319,960 B2 · Cap assembly of power battery

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- Number: US 10,319,960 B2
- Document ID: US10319960B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/989,516
- Filed: 2016-01-06
- Published: 2016-07-14
- Granted: 2019-06-11
- Earliest claimed: 2015-01-12
- Assignees: Ningde Amperex Technology Limited
- Applicants: Ningde Amperex Technology Limited
- Inventors: Rulai Cai; Quankun Li; Peng Wang; Pinghua Deng; Peng Yu
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10319960B2

## CPC

- H01M 50/147: Lids or covers
- H01M 50/55: on the same side of the cell
- H01M 50/553: Terminals adapted for prismatic, pouch or rectangular cells
- H01M 2200/00: Safety devices for primary or secondary batteries
- Y02E 60/10: Energy storage using batteries
- H01M: PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- Y02E: REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION

## Abstract

A cap assembly of a power battery comprises: a cap plate, a first electrode terminal provided to the cap plate, a second electrode terminal provided to the cap plate and electrically insulated from the cap plate, and a resistance member electrically connected to the cap plate and the first electrode terminal. The resistance member comprises: a heat-resistant insulating base body positioned between the cap plate and the first electrode terminal; and a heat-resistant metal layer provided to the heat-resistant insulating base body. The heat-resistant metal layer and the cap plate and the first electrode terminal are electrically connected to form a conductive path, the conductive path passes along the heat-resistant insulating base body positioned between the cap plate and the first electrode terminal. The formed conductive path is a curved path, therefore the resistance value of the resistance member can be controlled by controlling the conductive path.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A cap assembly of a power battery, comprising:
a cap plate;
a first electrode terminal provided to the cap plate;
a second electrode terminal provided to the cap plate and electrically insulated from the cap plate; and
a resistance member electrically connected to the cap plate and the first electrode terminal;
the resistance member comprising:
a heat-resistant insulating base body positioned between the cap plate and the first electrode terminal; and
a heat-resistant metal layer provided to the heat-resistant insulating base body;
wherein
the resistance member further comprises: a base body conductor provided to the heat-resistant insulating base body;
the number of the heat-resistant insulating base bodies is at least one;
each heat-resistant insulating base body is provided with a receiving hole, and an upper side and a lower side of each heat-resistant insulating base body along an axial direction each are provided with one heat-resistant metal layer;
the number of the base body conductors is greater than or equal to the number of the heat-resistant insulating base bodies, each base body conductor is inserted into the receiving hole of the corresponding heat-resistant insulating base body and is electrically connected to the two heat-resistant metal layers respectively provided on the upper side and the lower side of the corresponding heat-resistant insulating base body along the axial direction;
when the number of the heat-resistant insulating base bodies is more than one, all the heat-resistant insulating base bodies are provided along a vertical direction, and two adjacent heat-resistant insulating base bodies along the vertical direction share one heat-resistant metal layer provided between the two adjacent heat-resistant insulating base bodies;
wherein the resistance member further comprises: a metal coating provided along the vertical direction and electrically connected to an outer side of the heat-resistant metal layer positioned at an outermost side of the resistance member along the vertical direction;
all the base body conductors, all the heat-resistant metal layers, all the metal coatings, the cap plate and the first electrode terminal are electrically connected to form a conductive path, the conductive path passes along all the heat-resistant insulating base bodies positioned between the cap plate and the first electrode terminal;
wherein the metal coating is provided with a recessed groove, the recessed groove receives the heat-resistant metal layer positioned at the outermost side of the resistance member along the vertical direction.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The cap assembly of the power battery according to claim 1, wherein the cap assembly of the power battery further comprises:
a circlip positioned above the heat-resistant insulating base body of the resistance member, clipped to and electrically connected to the first electrode terminal, and electrically connected to the heat-resistant metal layer of the resistance member.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The cap assembly of the power battery according to claim 1, wherein the cap assembly of the power battery further comprises:
a connecting block positioned above the heat-resistant insulating base body of the resistance member, fixed to and electrically connected to the first electrode terminal, and electrically connected to the heat-resistant metal layer of the resistance member.

### Claim 4

A cap assembly of a power battery, comprising:
a cap plate;
a first electrode terminal provided to the cap plate;
a second electrode terminal provided to the cap plate and electrically insulated from the cap plate; and
a resistance member electrically connected to the cap plate and the first electrode terminal;
the resistance member comprising:
a heat-resistant insulating base body positioned between the cap plate and the first electrode terminal; and
a heat-resistant metal layer provided to the heat-resistant insulating base body;
wherein
the resistance member further comprises: a base body conductor provided to the heat-resistant insulating base body;
the number of the heat-resistant insulating base bodies is at least one;
each heat-resistant insulating base body is provided with a receiving hole, and an upper side and a lower side of each heat-resistant insulating base body along an axial direction each are provided with one heat-resistant metal layer;
the number of the base body conductors is greater than or equal to the number of the heat-resistant insulating base bodies, each base body conductor is inserted into the receiving hole of the corresponding heat-resistant insulating base body and is electrically connected to the two heat-resistant metal layers respectively provided on the upper side and the lower side of the corresponding heat-resistant insulating base body along the axial direction;
when the number of the heat-resistant insulating base bodies is more than one, all the heat-resistant insulating base bodies are provided along a vertical direction, and two adjacent heat-resistant insulating base bodies along the vertical direction share one heat-resistant metal layer provided between the two adjacent heat-resistant insulating base bodies;
wherein the resistance member further comprises: a metal coating provided along the vertical direction and electrically connected to an outer side of the heat-resistant metal layer positioned at an outermost side of the resistance member along the vertical direction;
wherein the resistance member further comprises:
an insulative piece correspondingly provided along the vertical direction, provided between the heat-resistant metal layer positioned at the outermost side of the resistance member along the vertical direction and the corresponding metal coating, and provided with an accommodating hole; and
an insulative piece conductor inserted into the accommodating hole of the insulative piece and electrically connected to the heat-resistant metal layer positioned at the outermost side of the resistance member along the vertical direction and the corresponding metal coating;
all the base body conductors, all the heat-resistant metal layers, all the metal coatings, all the insulative piece conductors, the cap plate and the first electrode terminal are electrically connected to form a conductive path, the conductive path passes along all the heat-resistant insulating base bodies positioned between the cap plate and the first electrode terminal.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The cap assembly of the power battery according to claim 4, wherein the insulative piece is provided with a recessed portion receiving the corresponding heat-resistant metal layer.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The cap assembly of the power battery according to claim 1, wherein the heat-resistant metal layer is comprised of a plurality of curved metal wires.

### Claim 7 (depends on 4)

The cap assembly of the power battery according to claim 4, wherein the heat-resistant metal layer is comprised of a plurality of curved metal wires.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The cap assembly of the power battery according to claim 1, wherein the cap assembly of the power battery further comprises:
a reverse plate provided to the cap plate and electrically connected to the cap plate; and
a short-circuit protection conductive plate positioned above the reverse plate and electrically connected to the second electrode terminal.
