# US 10,319,935 B2 · Organic EL display panel and method of manufacturing organic EL display panel

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- Number: US 10,319,935 B2
- Document ID: US10319935B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/945,655
- Filed: 2018-04-04
- Published: 2018-10-11
- Granted: 2019-06-11
- Earliest claimed: 2017-04-05
- Assignees: Joled Inc.
- Applicants: Joled Inc.
- Inventors: Masaki Nishimura; Hiroyuki Ajiki; Shuhei Yada; Yasuharu Shinokawa
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10319935B2

## CPC

- H10K 59/80516: {combined with auxiliary electrodes, e.g. ITO layer combined with metal lines}
- H10K 50/16: Electron transporting layers
- H10K 59/124: Insulating layers formed between TFT elements and OLED elements
- H10K 50/15: Hole transporting layers
- H10K 50/17: Carrier injection layers
- H10K 50/828: Transparent cathodes, e.g. comprising thin metal layers
- H10K: ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES

## Abstract

An organic EL display panel includes a substrate, a plurality of pixel electrodes disposed in a matrix pattern over the substrate, a first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer disposed to extend in a column or row direction in at least one of gaps between adjacent ones of the pixel electrodes over the substrate, a second current feeding auxiliary electrode layer that contains aluminum as a main constituent and is disposed to be superposed on the first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer, a plurality of light emitting layers disposed on the plurality of pixel electrodes, and a common electrode layer disposed continuously to cover the first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer and the second current feeding auxiliary electrode layer as well as an upper side of the plurality of light emitting layers.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An organic EL (Electro Luminescence) display panel having a plurality of pixel electrodes arranged in a matrix pattern on a substrate, with a light emitting layer disposed on each of the pixel electrodes, the light emitting layer containing an organic light emitting material, the organic EL display panel comprising:
the substrate;
the plurality of pixel electrodes disposed in a matrix pattern over the substrate;
a first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer disposed to extend in a column or row direction in at least one of gaps between adjacent ones of the pixel electrodes over the substrate;
a second current feeding auxiliary electrode layer that contains aluminum as a main constituent and is disposed to be superposed on the first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer;
a plurality of light emitting layers disposed on the plurality of pixel electrodes; and
a common electrode layer disposed continuously to cover the first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer and the second current feeding auxiliary electrode layer as well as an upper side of the plurality of light emitting layers,
wherein the first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer and the common electrode layer make contact with each other at least in a partial area on a wall surface perpendicular to an upper surface of the first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer, and
the first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer is composed of a material that contains a metal different from aluminum as a main constituent and is lower than aluminum in contact resistance in air.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The organic EL display panel according to claim 1,
wherein an oxide of aluminum is formed at least at a surface layer of the second current feeding auxiliary electrode layer.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The organic EL display panel according to claim 1,
wherein a functional layer composed of at least one layer disposed continuously to cover the first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer and the second current feeding auxiliary electrode layer as well as an upper side of the plurality of light emitting layers is further provided between the second current feeding auxiliary electrode layer and the common electrode layer,
the functional layer is lacking or thinned in a vicinity of a partial area of the first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer, and
the thickness of the first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer is greater than the thickness of the functional layer on the light emitting layer.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The organic EL display panel according to claim 1,
wherein the resistance in a vicinity of a surface layer of the second current feeding auxiliary electrode layer is higher than the resistance in a vicinity of a surface layer of the first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The organic EL display panel according to claim 1,
wherein the contact resistance between the first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer and the common electrode layer is lower than the contact resistance between the second current feeding auxiliary electrode layer and the common electrode layer.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The organic EL display panel according to claim 1,
wherein the sheet resistance of the material is higher than the sheet resistance of aluminum.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The organic EL display panel according to claim 1,
wherein the metal different from aluminum is at least one metal selected from among tungsten, chromium, titanium, molybdenum, nickel, copper, lanthanum, and indium.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The organic EL display panel according to claim 1,
wherein the first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer is composed of ITO (Indium Tin Oxide) or IZO (Indium Zinc Oxide).

### Claim 9 (depends on 3)

The organic EL display panel according to claim 3,
wherein when the functional layer is referred to as a first functional layer,
a second functional layer disposed discontinuously under the plurality of light emitting layers and over the first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer and the second current feeding auxiliary electrode layer is further provided between the second current feeding auxiliary electrode layer and the first functional layer.

### Claim 10 (depends on 3)

The organic EL display panel according to claim 3,
wherein a transparent conductive layer composed of ITO or IZO and disposed discontinuously under the plurality of light emitting layers and over the first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer and the second current feeding auxiliary electrode layer is further provided between the second current feeding auxiliary electrode layer and the functional layer.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The organic EL display panel according to claim 1,
wherein the common electrode layer includes a transparent conductive layer composed of ITO or IZO.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The organic EL display panel according to claim 1,
wherein the common electrode layer includes a metal electrode layer containing silver as a main constituent.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The organic EL display panel according to claim 1,
wherein a planarizing layer composed of a planarizing lower layer and a planarizing upper layer which contain a resin as a main constituent is provided over the substrate,
a third current feeding auxiliary electrode layer is disposed to extend in a column or row direction between the planarizing lower layer and the planarizing upper layer,
the planarizing upper layer is formed therein with a contact hole penetrating to an upper surface of the third current feeding auxiliary electrode layer, with the first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer being electrically connected to the third current feeding auxiliary electrode layer through the contact hole,
the common electrode layer is disposed to be continuous with an inner peripheral surface and a bottom surface of the contact hole, and
the third current feeding auxiliary electrode layer and the common electrode layer are electrically connected to each other through the first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The organic EL display panel according to claim 13,
wherein a functional layer is further disposed between the bottom surface of the contact hole and the common electrode layer in the contact hole, and
the depth of the contact hole is greater than the thickness of the functional layer, and the first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer and the common electrode layer are in contact with each other at least in a partial area on the inner peripheral surface of the contact hole in the first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The organic EL display panel according to claim 1,
wherein the substrate includes a TFT (Thin Film Transistor) substrate and an insulating layer provided over the TFT substrate, the insulating layer containing a resin as a main constituent,
a planarizing layer containing a resin as a main constituent is provided over the substrate,
a fourth current feeding auxiliary electrode layer disposed to extend in a column or row direction is provided between the TFT substrate and the insulating layer,
the planarizing layer is formed therein with a contact hole penetrating from an upper surface of the planarizing layer to a lower surface of the fourth current feeding auxiliary electrode layer, with the first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer being electrically connected to the fourth current feeding auxiliary electrode layer through the contact hole,
the common electrode layer is disposed to be continuous with an inner peripheral surface and a bottom surface of the contact hole, and
the fourth current feeding auxiliary electrode layer and the common electrode layer are electrically connected to each other through the first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The organic EL display panel according to claim 15,
wherein a functional layer is further disposed between a bottom surface of the contact hole in the substrate and the common electrode layer in the contact hole, and
the depth of the contact hole is greater than the thickness of the functional layer, and the first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer and the common electrode layer are in contact with each other at least in a partial area on the inner peripheral surface of the contact hole in the first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

The organic EL display panel according to claim 1,
wherein the substrate includes a TFT substrate and an insulating layer provided over the TFT substrate, the insulating layer containing a resin as a main constituent,
a planarizing layer composed of a planarizing lower layer and a planarizing upper layer which contain a resin as a main constituent is provided over the substrate,
a third current feeding auxiliary electrode layer disposed to extend in a column or row direction is provided between the planarizing lower layer and the planarizing upper layer,
a fourth current feeding auxiliary electrode layer disposed to extend in the column or row direction is provided between the TFT substrate and the insulating layer,
the planarizing lower layer, the planarizing upper layer and the insulating layer are formed therein with a contact hole which penetrates to an upper surface of the fourth current feeding auxiliary electrode layer,
the first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer is electrically connected to the third current feeding auxiliary electrode layer through the contact hole,
the third current feeding auxiliary electrode layer is electrically connected to the fourth current feeding auxiliary electrode layer through the contact hole,
the common electrode layer is disposed to be continuous with an inner peripheral surface and a bottom surface of the contact hole, and
the third current feeding auxiliary electrode layer and the fourth current feeding auxiliary electrode layer are electrically connected to the common electrode layer through the first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The organic EL display panel according to claim 17,
wherein a functional layer is further disposed between a bottom surface of the contact hole and the common electrode layer in the contact hole, and
the depth of the contact hole is greater than the thickness of the functional layer, and the first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer and the common electrode layer are in contact with each other at least in a partial area on an inner peripheral surface of the contact hole in the first current feeding auxiliary electrode layer.
