# US 10,319,294 B2 · Organic light emitting diode display capable of compensating a ripple voltage

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- Number: US 10,319,294 B2
- Document ID: US10319294B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/073,378
- Filed: 2016-03-17
- Published: 2017-02-16
- Granted: 2019-06-11
- Earliest claimed: 2015-08-13
- Assignees: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Jae Hoon Lee; Young In Hwang
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10319294B2

## CPC

- G09G 3/3233: with pixel circuitry controlling the current through the light-emitting element
- G09G 2300/0809: Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels
- G09G 2300/0819: used for counteracting undesired variations, e.g. feedback or autozeroing
- G09G 2300/0852: being a dynamic memory with more than one capacitor
- G09G 2310/0243: Details of the generation of driving signals
- G09G 2310/0245: Clearing or presetting the whole screen independently of waveforms, e.g. on power-on (G09G2310/063 takes precedence)
- G09G 2310/0291: Details of output amplifiers or buffers arranged for use in a driving circuit
- G09G 2330/028: Generation of voltages supplied to electrode drivers in a matrix display other than LCD
- H10D 86/441: {Interconnections, e.g. scanning lines}
- H10D 86/60: wherein the TFTs are in active matrices
- G09G: ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION (arrangements for transferring data between digital computers and displays G06F3/14; static indicating arrangements comprising an association of a number of separate sources or light control cells G09F9/00; static indicating arrangements comprising integral associations of a number of light sources H01J, H01K, H10H, H05B33/12; scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission, details thereof H04N1/00)
- H10D: INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES

## Abstract

An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display of the present inventive concept includes: pixels connected to scan lines, data lines, and control lines; a data driver for supplying a data signal to the pixels via the data lines; a scan driver for supplying a scan signal to the pixels via the scan lines; and a control driver for supplying a first control signal to the pixels via the control lines. The control driver feeds back the first control signal supplied to the pixels so as to compensate a ripple voltage included in the first control signal, and generates a compensated first control signal by using the fed-back first control signal.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display comprising:
pixels connected to scan lines, data lines, and control lines, the control lines being connected to respective gate electrodes of transistors in the pixels;
a data driver for supplying a data signal to the pixels via the data lines;
a scan driver for supplying a scan signal to the pixels via the scan lines; and
a control driver for supplying a first control signal to the pixels via the control lines, wherein the control driver feeds back the first control signal supplied to the pixels so as to compensate a ripple voltage included in the first control signal, and generates a compensated first control signal by using the fed-back first control signal,
wherein the pixels are differently operated by dividing one frame period into a reset period, a compensation period, a data period, and an emitting period, and
wherein the control driver includes:
a timing selector configured to determine whether to generate the compensated first control signal or not;
a sensing unit configured to feedback and sense the first control signal supplied to each of the pixels according to determination of the timing selector;
an inverter unit configured to generate an inverted first control signal by inversely amplifying the sensed first control signal; and
a first control signal generator configured to generate the compensated first control signal by reflecting the inverted first control signal to the first control signal supplied to the pixels.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The OLED display of claim 1, wherein the pixels respectively receive and store a first data signal corresponding to the corresponding frame for one frame period, and simultaneously emit light with luminance corresponding to a second data signal corresponding to a previous frame of the corresponding frame.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The OLED display of claim 1, wherein the pixel respectively store a voltage corresponding to a difference between the data signal and the first control signal, and emit light with luminance corresponding to a difference between a stored voltage and a first power supply voltage.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The OLED display of claim 1, wherein the control driver feeds back the first control signal supplied to each of the pixels during the data period, and generates the compensated first control signal by using the fed-back first control signal.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The OLED display of claim 1, wherein the control driver supplies the first control signal via some of the control lines, and feeds back the first control signal supplied to the pixels via the rest of the control lines.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The OLED display of claim 1, wherein the control lines are connected to each other, and the pixels simultaneously receive the first control signal from the control driver.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The OLED display of claim 1, wherein the timing selector determines to generate the compensated first control signal during at least one of the rest of periods other than the compensation period.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The OLED display of claim 1, wherein the timing selector transmits timing information to the first control signal generator when the timing selector determines not to generate the compensated first control signal, and the first control signal generator generates the first control signal according to the timing information and supplies it to each of the pixels.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The OLED display of claim 1, wherein the inverter unit inverts a phase of the sensed first control signal, amplifies the first control signal with a predetermined ratio, and generates the inverted first control signal.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The OLED display of claim 1, wherein the first control signal generator generates the compensated first control signal by increasing or decreasing a magnitude of the first control signal according to the inverted first control signal, and supplies the compensated first control signal to each of the pixels.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The OLED display of claim 1, wherein each of the pixels respectively include:
a first transistor with a gate electrode connected to a first scan line of the scan lines, a first electrode connected to a first data line of the data lines, and a second electrode connected to a first node;
a second transistor with a gate electrode connected to a second control line of the control lines for supplying a second control signal, a first electrode connected to the first node, and a second electrode connected to a second node;
a third transistor with a gate electrode connected to a third node, a first electrode connected to a first power supply voltage, and a second electrode connected to an anode of an OLED;
a fourth transistor with a gate electrode connected to a first control line of the control lines, a first electrode connected to the anode, and a second electrode connected to the third node;
a fifth transistor with a gate electrode connected to the first control line of the control lines, a first electrode connected to the first data line, and a second electrode connected to the second node;
a first capacitor connected between the first node and the first control line of the control lines;
a second capacitor connected between the first power voltage and the second node; and
a third capacitor connected between the second node and the third node.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The OLED display of claim 11, wherein the fourth transistor and the fifth transistor continue to be turned on during the reset period and the compensation period.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The OLED display of claim 11, wherein the second transistor continue to be turned on during the data period.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

The OLED display of claim 11, wherein the first transistor is turned on during the emitting period to apply the data signal to the first node.