# US 10,313,061 B2 · Methods and apparatus for multi-carrier communications systems with automatic repeat request (ARQ)

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- Number: US 10,313,061 B2
- Document ID: US10313061B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/362,536
- Filed: 2016-11-28
- Published: 2017-09-14
- Granted: 2019-06-04
- Earliest claimed: 2004-02-07
- Assignees: Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd.
- Applicants: Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd.
- Inventors: Xiaodong Li; Haiming Huang; Titus Lo; Kemin Li
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10313061B2

## CPC

- H04L 1/1812: Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
- H04L 1/0026: {Transmission of channel quality indication}
- H04L 1/1671: {the supervisory signal being transmitted together with control information}
- H04L 5/003: {Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path}
- H04L 5/0055: {Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK (for physical mapping arrangements in ARQ protocols H04L1/1861)}
- H04W 72/20: Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W 74/002: {Transmission of channel access control information}
- H04L 1/0003: {by switching between different modulation schemes}
- H04L 1/0013: {Rate matching, e.g. puncturing or repetition of code symbols}
- H04L 1/1816: {with retransmission of the same, encoded, message}
- H04L 1/1819: {with retransmission of additional or different redundancy}
- H04L 1/1822: involving configuration of automatic repeat request [ARQ] with parallel processes
- H04L 1/1845: {Combining techniques, e.g. code combining}
- H04L 2001/0092: {Error control systems characterised by the topology of the transmission link}
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)

## Abstract

Hybrid ARQ is employed in a multi-carrier communication system for retransmission of erroneous packets by taking advantage of time/frequency/space diversity and by combining ARQ functions at physical layer and MAC layers, making the multi-carrier system more robust in a high packet-error environment.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for a transceiver in a multi-cell wireless communication system, the method comprising:
transmitting a data packet over a first subchannel to a receiver at a first transmission time, the first subchannel containing a first group of subcarriers;
receiving a signal from the receiver, the signal indicating an error in the data packet received by the receiver; and
transmitting, at a second transmission time different from the first transmission time, a redundancy version of the data packet to the receiver over a second subchannel and transmitting another data packet originally scheduled for the second subchannel over the first subchannel, the second subchannel containing a second group of subcarriers, wherein the second subchannel is selected from a group of subchannels reserved for data retransmission with a higher frequency reuse factor than the first subchannel.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the higher frequency reuse factor is chosen to reduce inter-cell interference.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the second subchannel is selected randomly from the group of subchannels reserved for data retransmission.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the second subchannel is selected based on channel quality of the group of subchannels reserved for data retransmission.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the redundancy version of the data packet is a progressive parity packet of the first data packet.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising receiving a channel quality indicator (CQI) or channel measurements from the receiver.

### Claim 7

A multi-cell wireless communication system with multiple transmission antennas, the wireless communication system comprising a transceiver configured to:
transmit a data packet over a first subchannel to a receiver at a first transmission time, the first subchannel containing a first group of subcarriers;
receive a signal from the receiver, the signal indicating an error in the data packet received by the receiver; and
transmit, at a second transmission time different from the first transmission time, a redundancy version of the data packet to the receiver over a second subchannel and transmit another data packet originally scheduled for the second subchannel over the first subchannel, the second subchannel containing a second group of subcarriers, wherein the second subchannel is selected from a group of subchannels reserved for data retransmission with a higher frequency reuse factor than the first subchannel.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The system of claim 7, wherein the higher frequency reuse factor is chosen to reduce inter-cell interference.

### Claim 9

A method for a transceiver in a multi-cell wireless communication system, the method comprising:
receiving a data packet over a first subchannel from a transmitter at a first transmission time, the first subchannel containing a first group of subcarriers;
transmitting a signal to the transmitter, the signal indicating an error in the data packet received by the transceiver; and
receiving, at a second transmission time different from the first transmission time, a redundancy version of the data packet from the transmitter over a second subchannel and receiving another data packet originally scheduled for the second subchannel over the first subchannel, the second subchannel containing a second group of subcarriers, wherein the second subchannel was selected from a group of subchannels reserved for data retransmission with a higher frequency reuse factor than the first subchannel.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, wherein the higher frequency reuse factor is employed to reduce inter-cell interference.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, wherein the second subchannel was selected randomly from the group of subchannels reserved for data retransmission.

### Claim 12 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, wherein the second subchannel was selected based on channel quality of the group of subchannels reserved for data retransmission.

### Claim 13 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, wherein the transmitted signal to the transmitter is a negative acknowledgement (NACK).

### Claim 14 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, further comprising transmitting a channel quality indicator (CQI) or channel measurements to the transmitter.

### Claim 15

A multi-cell wireless communication system, the wireless communication system comprising a transceiver configured to:
receive a data packet over a first subchannel from a transmitter at a first transmission time, the first subchannel containing a first group of subcarriers;
transmit a signal to the transmitter, the signal indicating an error in the data packet received by the transceiver; and
receive, at a second transmission time different from the first transmission time, a redundancy version of the data packet from the transmitter over a second subchannel and receive another data packet originally scheduled for the second subchannel over the first subchannel, the second subchannel containing a second group of subcarriers, wherein the second subchannel was selected from a group of subchannels reserved for data retransmission with a higher frequency reuse factor than the first subchannel.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The system of claim 15, wherein the transceiver is further configured to transmit a channel quality indicator (CQI) or channel measurements to the transmitter.
