# US 10,313,004 B2 · Signal exchange equipment and method for time division duplex and frequency division duplex carrier aggregation in wireless communication system

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- Number: US 10,313,004 B2
- Document ID: US10313004B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/129,289
- Filed: 2015-03-26
- Published: 2017-04-27
- Granted: 2019-06-04
- Earliest claimed: 2014-03-26
- Assignees: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Hee-Kwang Lee; Il-Won Kwon; Seung-Joo Maeng; Jae-Ho Jeon; Jung-Ah Choi
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10313004B2

## CPC

- H04B 7/2615: {using hybrid frequency-time division multiple access [FDMA-TDMA]}
- H04L 5/001: {the frequencies being arranged in component carriers}
- H04L 5/003: {Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path}
- H04L 5/0091: {Signalling for the administration of the divided path, e.g. signalling of configuration information}
- H04W 8/24: Transfer of terminal data
- H04W 88/02: Terminal devices
- H04W 88/08: Access point devices
- H04B: TRANSMISSION
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)

## Abstract

An apparatus for a terminal in a wireless communication system includes a receiver configured to receive frame configuration information used by a second carrier which is operated using a Time Division Duplex (TDD) scheme and receive downlink data through downlink TDD-Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) Carrier Aggregation (CA) using a first carrier and the second carrier operated using an FDD scheme and a transmitter configured to transmit uplink data via the first carrier. The downlink data received via the second carrier is received through a downlink subframe identified by the frame configuration information.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An apparatus for a terminal in a wireless communication system, the apparatus comprising:
a transceiver configured to:
transmit, to a base station, through a first carrier for a primary cell, a first message, notifying that the terminal supports time division duplex (TDD) frequency division duplex (FDD) carrier aggregation (CA) using the first carrier based on the FDD and a second carrier based on the TDD, wherein the first message comprises information regarding a supportable combination of frequency bands including a first band among frequency bands used for FDD and a second band among frequency bands used for TDD, and
if the base station determines to configure the terminal to perform the TDD-FDD CA based on the first message, receive, from the base station, through the first carrier, a second message for indicating to add a secondary cell at the second carrier, wherein the second message comprises an index of the secondary cell and frame configuration information for the second carrier; and
at least one processor configured to:
identify at least one uplink subframe for the second carrier based on the frame configuration information, and
perform the TDD-FDD CA to communicate with the base station without estimating downlink channel on the at least one uplink subframe based on the frame configuration information of the second carrier,
wherein the first carrier is used to perform downlink communications and uplink communications based on the FDD,
wherein the second carrier is used to perform downlink communications without uplink communications according to the frame configuration information, and
wherein downlink data received through the second carrier is received through at least one downlink subframe identified by the frame configuration information.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the frame configuration information comprises at least one of:
a rate of downlink subframes and uplink subframes,
an arrangement of the downlink subframes and the uplink subframes, or
an identification indicating the rate or the arrangement among predefined rates or predefined arrangement.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the transceiver is further configured to receive, from the base station, through the first carrier, a third message for inquiring information regarding a capability associated with the CA, before transmitting the first message.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the at least one processor is further configured to identify at least one subframe not carrying common reference signals (CRS) based on the frame configuration information for the second carrier.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the transceiver is further configured to:
receive, from the base station, through the first carrier, a fourth message for requesting information to identify addition information of the secondary cell, the fourth message including a configuration for measurement of the secondary cell, and
transmit, to the base station, through the first carrier, a fifth message including information about whether to add the secondary cell, the fifth message including measurement report for the secondary cell.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the transceiver is further configured to:
receive, from the base station, a media access control (MAC) control element (CE) for activating the secondary cell.

### Claim 7

A method for operating a terminal in a wireless communication system, the method comprising:
transmitting, to a base station, through a first carrier for a primary cell, a first message including, information notifying that the terminal supports time division duplex (TDD), frequency division duplex (FDD), carrier aggregation (CA), using the first carrier based on the FDD and a second carrier based on the TDD, wherein the first message comprises information regarding a supportable combination of frequency bands including a first band among frequency bands used for FDD and a second band among frequency bands used for TDD;
if the base station determines to configure the terminal to perform the TDD-FDD CA based on the first message, receiving, from the base station, through the first carrier, a second message for indicating to add a secondary cell at the second carrier, wherein the second message comprises an index of the secondary cell and frame configuration information for the second carrier;
identifying at least one uplink subframe for the second carrier based on the frame configuration information; and
performing the TDD-FDD CA to communicate with the base station without estimating downlink channel on the identified at least one uplink subframe based on the frame configuration information of the second carrier,
wherein the first carrier is used to perform downlink communications and uplink communications based on the FDD,
wherein the second carrier is used to perform downlink communications without uplink communications according to the frame configuration information, and
wherein the downlink data received through the second carrier is received through at least one downlink subframe identified by the frame configuration information.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein the frame configuration information comprises at least one of:
a rate of downlink subframes and uplink subframes,
an arrangement of the downlink subframes and the uplink subframes, or
an identification indicating the rate or the arrangement among predefined rates or predefined arrangement.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, further comprising:
receiving, from the base station, through the first carrier, a third message for inquiring information regarding a capability associated with the CA, before transmitting the first message.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein the identifying of the at least one uplink subframe comprises:
identifying at least one subframe not carrying common reference signals (CRS) based on the frame configuration information for the second carrier.

### Claim 11 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, further comprising:
receiving, from the base station, through the first carrier, a fourth message for requesting information to identify addition information of the secondary cell, the fourth message including a configuration for measurement of the secondary cell; and
transmitting, to the base station, through the first carrier, a fifth message including information about whether to add the secondary cell, the fifth message including measurement report for the secondary cell.

### Claim 12 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, further comprising:
receive, from the base station, a media access control (MAC) control element (CE) for activating the secondary cell.

### Claim 13

An apparatus for a base station in a wireless communication system, the apparatus comprising:
a transceiver configured to:
receive, from a terminal, through a first carrier for a primary cell, a first message notifying that the terminal supports time division duplex (TDD)-frequency division duplex (FDD) carrier aggregation (CA) using the first carrier based on the FDD and a second carrier based on the TDD, wherein the first message comprises information regarding a supportable combination of frequency bands including a first band among frequency bands used for FDD and a second band among frequency bands used for TDD,
if the base station determines to configure the terminal to perform the TDD-FDD CA based on the first message, transmit, to the terminal, through the first carrier, a second message for indicating to add a secondary cell at the second carrier, wherein the second message comprises an index of the secondary cell and frame configuration information for the second carrier; and
at least one processor configured to perform the TDD-FDD CA to communicate with the terminal that performs the TDD-FDD CA to communicate with the base station without estimating downlink channel on at least one uplink subframe for the second carrier based on the frame configuration information for the second carrier
wherein the at least one uplink subframe is identified based on the frame configuration information,
wherein the first carrier is used to perform downlink communications and uplink communications based on the FDD,
wherein the second carrier is used to perform downlink communications without uplink communications according to the frame configuration information, and
wherein the downlink data transmitted through the second carrier is transmitted through at least one downlink subframe identified by the frame configuration information.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the frame configuration information comprises at least one of:
a rate of downlink subframes and uplink subframes,
an arrangement of the downlink subframes and the uplink subframes, or
an identification indicating the rate or the arrangement among predefined rates or predefined arrangement.

### Claim 15 (depends on 13)

The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the transceiver is further configured to transmit, to the terminal, through the first carrier, a third message for inquiring information regarding a capability associated with the CA, before receiving the first message.

### Claim 16 (depends on 13)

The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the transceiver is further configured to:
transmit, to the terminal, through the first carrier, a fourth message for requesting information to identify addition information of the secondary cell, the fourth message including a configuration for measurement of the secondary cell, and
receive, from the terminal, through the first carrier, a fifth message including information about whether to add the secondary cell, the fifth message including measurement report for the secondary cell.

### Claim 17 (depends on 13)

The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the transceiver is further configured to:
transmit, to the terminal, a media access control (MAC) control element (CE) for activating the secondary cell.
