# US 10,312,870 B2 · Wireless signal processing method and wireless device > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 10,312,870 B2 - Document ID: US10312870B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 15/869,640 - Filed: 2018-01-12 - Published: 2018-08-23 - Granted: 2019-06-04 - Earliest claimed: 2017-02-22 - Assignees: Realtek Semiconductor Corp. - Applicants: Realtek Semiconductor Corporation - Inventors: Shen-Chung Lee; Wei-Hsuan Chang; Chifang Chang; Chenpeng Wen - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10312870B2 ## CPC - H03F 3/189: High-frequency amplifiers, e.g. radio frequency amplifiers - H03G 3/3078: {Circuits generating control signals for digitally modulated signals} - H04L 5/0007: {the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A) or DMT} - H04W 24/04: Arrangements for maintaining operational condition - H04B 1/707: using direct sequence modulation - H04J 2011/0009: {with FDM/FDMA} - H04L 25/00: Baseband systems - H03F: AMPLIFIERS - H03G: CONTROL OF AMPLIFICATION - H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M) - H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72) - H04B: TRANSMISSION - H04J: MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION (transmission in general H04B; peculiar to transmission of digital information H04L5/00; systems for the simultaneous or sequential transmission of more than one television signal H04N7/08; in exchanges H04Q11/00; stereophonic systems H04S) ## Abstract A method for processing wireless signals and a wireless device are disclosed. The method for processing wireless signals is applied to the wireless device that includes an amplifier circuit amplifying wireless signals according to a base gain. The method for processing wireless signals includes steps of: setting the base gain as a first gain value in a first operation period; performing multiple packet detections in the first operation period and counting a total number of false alarms; determining a second gain value according to the total number of false alarms; and setting the base gain as a second gain value in a second operation period that is later than the first operation period. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A wireless signal processing method applied in a wireless device, the wireless device comprising an amplifier circuit that amplifies a wireless signal according to a base gain, and the method comprising: setting the base gain as a first gain value in a first operation period; performing a plurality of packet detection processes in the first operation period and counting a total number of false alarms; determining a second gain value according to the total number of false alarms; and setting the base gain as the second gain value in a second operation period that is later than the first operation period. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein, the method further comprising: setting the base gain as a third gain value in a third operation period; wherein, the third operation period is between the first operation period and the second operation period, and the third gain value is independent of the total number of the false alarms and greater than or equal to the first gain value and the second gain value. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The method of claim 2, wherein, the packet detection processes detect whether the wireless signal contains a packet to be received, the wireless signal is from a source wireless device that retries the transmission of the packet to be received within a packet retransmission time, and the length of the first operation period is less than the packet retransmission time. ### Claim 4 (depends on 2) The method of claim 2, wherein, the packet detection processes detect whether the wireless signal contains a packet to be received, and the length of the third operation period is greater than or equal to twice a sum of a packet length of the packet to be received plus a packet interval. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein, the first operation period and the second operation period have different lengths. ### Claim 6 A wireless device receiving a wireless signal, comprising: an amplifier circuit that amplifies the wireless signal according to a base gain; a down-conversion circuit, coupled to the amplifier circuit, down-converting the wireless signal; and a baseband circuit, coupled to the amplifier circuit and the down-conversion circuit, comprising: a storage unit storing a set of program instructions; and a computing unit, coupled to the storage unit, executing the set of program instructions to perform the following operations: setting the base gain as a first gain value in a first operation period; performing a plurality of packet detection processes in the first operation period and counting a total number of false alarms; determining a second gain value according to the total number of false alarms; and setting the base gain as the second gain value in a second operation period that is later than the first operation period. ### Claim 7 (depends on 6) The wireless device of claim 6, wherein, the computing unit further executes the set of program instructions to perform the following operations: setting the base gain as a third gain value in a third operation period; wherein, the third operation period is between the first operation period and the second operation period, and the third gain value is independent of the total number of the false alarms and greater than or equal to the first gain value and the second gain value. ### Claim 8 (depends on 7) The wireless device of claim 7, wherein, the packet detection processes detect whether the wireless signal contains a packet to be received, the wireless signal is from a source wireless device that retries the transmission of the packet to be received within a packet retransmission time, and the length of the first operation period is less than the packet retransmission time. ### Claim 9 (depends on 7) The wireless device of claim 7, wherein, the packet detection processes detect whether the wireless signal contains a packet to be received, and the length of the third operation period is greater than or equal to twice a sum of a packet length of the packet to be received plus a packet interval. ### Claim 10 (depends on 6) The wireless device of claim 6, wherein, the first operation period and the second operation period have different lengths. ### Claim 11 A wireless signal processing method applied in a wireless device, the method comprising: setting a base gain as a first gain value in a first operation period; amplifying a wireless signal according to the base gain before a packet detection process in the first operation period begins; down-converting the wireless signal to generate a baseband signal; performing the packet detection process on the baseband signal in the first operation period; and setting the base gain as a second gain value in a second operation period, wherein, the second gain value is not equal to the first gain value, the second operation period is later than the first operation period, and the base gain is utilized to amplify the wireless signal in the second operation period before another packet detection process in the second operation period begins. ### Claim 12 (depends on 11) The method of claim 11, wherein, the method further comprises: counting a total number of false alarms in the first operation period; and determining the second gain value according to the total number of false alarms. ### Claim 13 (depends on 12) The method of claim 12, wherein, the method further comprises: setting the base gain as a third gain value in a third operation period; wherein, the third operation period is between the first operation period and the second operation period, and the third gain value is independent of the total number of the false alarms and greater than or equal to the first gain value and the second gain value. ### Claim 14 (depends on 13) The method of claim 13, wherein, the packet detection process detects whether the wireless signal contains a packet to be received, the wireless signal is from a source wireless device that retries the transmission of the packet to be received within a packet retransmission time, and the length of the first operation period is less than the packet retransmission time. ### Claim 15 (depends on 13) The method of claim 13, wherein, the packet detection process detects whether the wireless signal contains a packet to be received, and the length of the third operation period is greater than or equal to twice a sum of a packet length of the packet to be received plus a packet interval. ### Claim 16 (depends on 11) The method of claim 11, wherein, the first operation period and the second operation period have different lengths.