# US 10,312,823 B1 · Power inverter

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- Number: US 10,312,823 B1
- Document ID: US10312823B1
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B1
- Application number: 15/805,970
- Filed: 2017-11-07
- Granted: 2019-06-04
- Earliest claimed: 2016-05-05
- Applicants: Nicholas Montgomery; Jose Illidge
- Inventors: Nicholas Montgomery; Jose Illidge
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10312823B1

## CPC

- H02M 7/44: by static converters
- H02J 7/02: for charging batteries from AC mains by converters
- H02M 1/36: Means for starting or stopping converters
- H04W 4/60: Subscription-based services using application servers or record carriers, e.g. SIM application toolkits
- H02M: APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF (transformers H01F; dynamo-electric converters H02K47/00; controlling transformers, reactors or choke coils, control or regulation of electric motors, generators or dynamo-electric converters H02P)
- H02J: ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)

## Abstract

A power inverter comprising a power inverter circuit to convert alternating current (AC) power to direct current (DC) power, a condition monitoring system, a wired and/or wireless communication circuit, and a manual/automatic power selection capability. The power inverter can additionally include a remote controller and power inverter remote unit, a vehicle monitoring system, and an association with a portable computing device application. The power inverter remote unit replicates a power inverter controller circuit of the power inverter and provides additional alternating current (AC) output socket(s). The application is adapted to be run on a portable computing device and could include features to remotely activate and/or configure the inverter, obtain inverter operating characteristics, obtain error notifications, and monitor a vehicle status and/or operating history. The power inverter can additionally include a DC charging circuit, converting DC power to AC power.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A power inverter, comprising:
a power inverter circuit adapted to convert a direct current (DC) input to an alternating current (AC) output;
a microprocessor; and
a communication circuit in signal communication with the microprocessor,
a manual power switch integrated in a configuration to toggle a power operating state of the power inverter between an on condition and an off condition; and
a power bypass element, wherein the bypass element includes:
a bypass controller plug, and
an automated controller connector adapted to receive a bypass controller plug,
wherein the power inverter is configured to bypass the manual power switch when the bypass controller plug is inserted into the automated controller connector and the power status of the power inverter would be controlled by a state of the direct current (DC) input supplied to the power inverter,
wherein the microprocessor operates in accordance with an instruction set to monitor operating conditions of the power inverter and forward error codes to an operator through the communication circuit.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A power inverter as recited in claim 1, wherein the communication circuit includes at least one of:
a wired Ethernet communication circuit,
a wireless Bluetooth communication circuit, and
a wireless Wi-Fi communication circuit.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

A power inverter as recited in claim 1, wherein the communication circuit includes at least one of:
a wireless Bluetooth communication circuit, and
a wireless Wi-Fi communication circuit,
the power inverter further comprising a manual power switch integrated in a configuration to toggle the power inverter between an on condition and an off condition;
an electromechanical power switch wired in parallel with the manual power switch; and
a signal controller that remotely operates the electromechanical power switch,
wherein the signal controller is a portable computing device,
wherein the error codes are communicated to the portable computing device using the at least one of:
a wireless Bluetooth communication circuit, and
a wireless Wi-Fi communication circuit.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

A power inverter as recited in claim 1, further comprising an error code display, the error code display in signal communication with at least one of the microprocessor and the communication circuit, wherein the power inverter is adapted to display an error code on the error code display.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

A power inverter as recited in claim 1, the bypass controller plug further comprising a status indicator light which illuminates when power is provided through the direct current (DC) input supplied to the power inverter.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

A power inverter as recited in claim 1, the bypass controller plug further comprising an RJ connector, wherein the RJ connector provides electro-mechanical connectivity between the bypass controller plug and the automated controller connector.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

A power inverter as recited in claim 6, wherein the signal controller is a portable computing device.

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

A power inverter as recited in claim 6, further comprising a global positioning receiver, the global positioning receiver in signal communication with the microprocessor.

### Claim 9 (depends on 6)

A power inverter as recited in claim 6, further comprising a power transformer located in a circuit between an alternating current input device and a power selector switch,
wherein the power selector switch selectively toggles between the alternating current input device and the direct current (DC) input.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

A power inverter as recited in claim 1, further comprising a manual power switch integrated in a configuration to toggle the power inverter between an on condition and an off condition;
an electromechanical power switch wired in parallel with the manual power switch; and
a signal controller that remotely operates the electromechanical power switch.

### Claim 11

A power inverter, comprising:
a power inverter circuit adapted to convert a direct current (DC) input to an alternating current (AC) output;
a manual power switch integrated in a configuration to toggle a power operating state of the power inverter between an on condition and an off condition; and
a power bypass element, wherein the bypass element includes:
a bypass controller plug, and
an automated controller connector adapted to receive a bypass controller plug,
wherein the power inverter is configured to bypass the manual power switch when the bypass controller plug is inserted into the automated controller connector and the power status of the power inverter would be controlled by a state of the direct current (DC) input supplied to the power inverter.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

A power inverter as recited in claim 11, the bypass controller plug further comprising at least one of:
a status indicator light which illuminates when power is provided through the direct current (DC) input supplied to the power inverter, and
an RJ connector, wherein the RJ connector provides electro-mechanical connectivity between the bypass controller plug and the automated controller connector.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

A power inverter as recited in claim 11, further comprising a communication circuit including at least one of:
a wireless Bluetooth communication circuit, and
a wireless Wi-Fi communication circuit;
the power bypass element further comprising an electromechanical power switch wired in parallel with the manual power switch; and
a signal controller that remotely operates the electromechanical power switch,
wherein the signal controller is a portable computing device;
the portable computing device comprising a communication circuit including at least one of:
a wireless Bluetooth communication circuit, and
a wireless Wi-Fi communication circuit.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

A power inverter as recited in claim 11, the bypass controller plug further comprising a status indicator light which illuminates when power is provided through the direct current (DC) input supplied to the power inverter.

### Claim 15 (depends on 11)

A power inverter as recited in claim 11, the bypass controller plug further comprising an RJ connector, wherein the RJ connector provides electro-mechanical connectivity between the bypass controller plug and the automated controller connector.

### Claim 16

A power inverter and controller system, comprising:
a power inverter comprising:
a power inverter circuit adapted to convert a direct current (DC) input to an alternating current (AC) output;
a power inverter microprocessor; and
a power inverter communication circuit in signal communication with the power inverter microprocessor, the communication circuit including at least one of (a) a wireless Bluetooth communication circuit, and (b) a wireless Wi-Fi communication circuit; and
the portable computing device comprising:
a portable computing device microprocessor;
a digital memory device in signal communication with the portable computing device microprocessor;
a portable computing device communication circuit in signal communication with the portable computing device microprocessor, the communication circuit including at least one of (a) a wireless Bluetooth communication circuit, and (b) a wireless Wi-Fi communication circuit; and
a power inverter interface application operating on the portable computing device, the application including an instruction set comprising a step using the power inverter communication circuit and the portable computing device communication circuit to interact with the power inverter.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

A power inverter as recited in claim 16, the power inverter application instruction set further comprising a step of obtaining and displaying operating conditions of the power inverter.

### Claim 18 (depends on 16)

A power inverter as recited in claim 16, the power inverter application instruction set further comprising a step of obtaining and displaying inverter operational errors of the power inverter.

### Claim 19 (depends on 16)

A power inverter as recited in claim 16, the power inverter application instruction set further comprising a step of obtaining and displaying vehicle operating information obtainable through the power inverter.

### Claim 20 (depends on 16)

A power inverter as recited in claim 16, the power inverter further comprising a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receiver;
the power inverter application instruction set further comprising a step of obtaining and displaying vehicle operating information obtainable through the power inverter,
wherein the vehicle operating information includes at least one of:
vehicle location information,
vehicle operating speed, and
vehicle tracking.
