# US 10,312,705 B2 · Flexible battery

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- Number: US 10,312,705 B2
- Document ID: US10312705B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/433,403
- Filed: 2017-02-15
- Published: 2018-08-16
- Granted: 2019-06-04
- Earliest claimed: 2017-02-15
- Assignees: AT&T Intellectual Property I, L.P.
- Applicants: AT&T Intellectual Property I, L.P.
- Inventors: Timothy Innes; David Spivey, Jr.; Kevin Igoe
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10312705B2

## CPC

- H02J 7/70: characterised by the mechanical construction
- H02N 2/18: producing electrical output from mechanical input, e.g. generators (for measurement devices G01)
- H10N 15/10: Thermoelectric devices using thermal change of the dielectric constant, e.g. working above and below the Curie point
- H10N 30/85: Piezoelectric or electrostrictive active materials
- H02J 7/345: {using capacitors as storage or buffering devices}
- H02J: ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02N: ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N: ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR

## Abstract

Concepts and technologies are disclosed herein for flexible batteries and methods for forming flexible batteries. A flexible battery can include a borophene sheet, a pyroelectric peptide microtubule, and a borophene cap. A first end of the pyroelectric peptide microtubule can be located adjacent to the borophene sheet and the borophene cap can be located at a second end of the pyroelectric peptide microtubule. The borophene cap can collect a charge created by the pyroelectric peptide microtubule. The flexible battery also can include a collection wire that directs the charge to a borophene capacitor charge system.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A flexible battery comprising:
a borophene sheet;
a pyroelectric peptide microtubule, wherein a first end of the pyroelectric peptide microtubule is located adjacent to the borophene sheet;
a borophene cap located at a second end of the pyroelectric peptide microtubule, wherein the borophene cap collects a charge created by the pyroelectric peptide microtubule; and
a collection wire located at the second end of the pyroelectric peptide microtubule, wherein the collection wire directs the charge to a borophene capacitor charge system.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The flexible battery of claim 1, wherein the pyroelectric peptide microtubule is attached to the borophene sheet.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The flexible battery of claim 1, further comprising an elastic sheet, wherein the borophene sheet is attached to the elastic sheet.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The flexible battery of claim 3, wherein movement of the elastic sheet provides mechanical energy that is converted to a current by the pyroelectric peptide microtubule.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The flexible battery of claim 1, wherein heat energy that passes through the borophene sheet is converted to a current by the pyroelectric peptide microtubule.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The flexible battery of claim 1, wherein the borophene capacitor charge system comprises a borophene capacitor.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The flexible battery of claim 6, wherein the borophene capacitor comprises:
a first borophene plate;
a second borophene plate; and
a layer of insulating material located between the first borophene plate and the second borophene plate.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The flexible battery of claim 7, wherein the borophene capacitor further comprises an output.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The flexible battery of claim 1, further comprising:
a further pyroelectric peptide microtubule, wherein a first end of the further pyroelectric peptide microtubule is located adjacent to the borophene sheet;
a further borophene cap located at a second end of the further pyroelectric peptide microtubule, wherein the further borophene cap collects a further charge created by the further pyroelectric peptide microtubule; and
a further collection wire located at the second end of the further pyroelectric peptide microtubule, wherein the further collection wire directs the further charge to the borophene capacitor charge system.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The flexible battery of claim 1, further comprising an insulating ring located at the second end of the pyroelectric peptide microtubule.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The flexible battery of claim 1, further comprising a flexible structural housing having a plurality of borophene patches, a negative terminal, and a positive terminal.

### Claim 12

A flexible battery comprising:
a borophene sheet;
an elastic sheet attached to the borophene sheet;
a pyroelectric peptide microtubule, wherein a first end of the pyroelectric peptide microtubule is located adjacent to the elastic sheet;
a borophene cap located at a second end of the pyroelectric peptide microtubule, wherein the borophene cap collects a charge created by the pyroelectric peptide microtubule;
an insulating ring located at the second end of the pyroelectric peptide microtubule; and
a collection wire located at the second end of the pyroelectric peptide microtubule, wherein the collection wire directs the charge to a borophene capacitor charge system.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The flexible battery of claim 12, wherein movement of the elastic sheet provides mechanical energy that is converted to a current by the pyroelectric peptide microtubule.

### Claim 14 (depends on 12)

The flexible battery of claim 12, wherein heat energy at the borophene sheet is converted to a current by the pyroelectric peptide microtubule.

### Claim 15 (depends on 12)

The flexible battery of claim 12, wherein the borophene capacitor charge system comprises a borophene capacitor.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The flexible battery of claim 15, wherein the borophene capacitor comprises:
a first borophene plate;
a second borophene plate; and
a layer of insulating material located between the first borophene plate and the second borophene plate.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The flexible battery of claim 16, wherein the borophene capacitor further comprises an output.

### Claim 18 (depends on 12)

The flexible battery of claim 12, further comprising:
a further pyroelectric peptide microtubule, wherein a first end of the further pyroelectric peptide microtubule is located adjacent to the borophene sheet;
a further borophene cap located at a second end of the further pyroelectric peptide microtubule, wherein the further borophene cap collects a further charge created by the further pyroelectric peptide microtubule; and
a further collection wire located at the second end of the further pyroelectric peptide microtubule, wherein the further collection wire directs the further charge to the borophene capacitor charge system.

### Claim 19 (depends on 12)

The flexible battery of claim 12, further comprising a flexible structural housing having a plurality of borophene patches, a negative terminal, and a positive terminal.

### Claim 20

A method comprising:
connecting, by a flexible battery manufacturing device, a first side of a borophene sheet to an elastic sheet, wherein the borophene sheet has a thickness of one atom;
connecting, by the flexible battery manufacturing device, a first end of a pyroelectric peptide microtubule to a second side of the borophene sheet;
connecting, by the flexible battery manufacturing device, a borophene cap to a second end of the pyroelectric peptide microtubule, wherein the borophene cap collects a charge generated by the pyroelectric peptide microtubule;
connecting, by the flexible battery manufacturing device, a collection wire to the second end of the pyroelectric peptide microtubule; and
connecting, by the flexible battery manufacturing device, the collection wire to a borophene capacitor charge system, wherein the borophene capacitor charge system stores the charge.
