# US 10,312,695 B2 · Power source control device and power source control method

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- Number: US 10,312,695 B2
- Document ID: US10312695B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/124,747
- Filed: 2014-08-29
- Published: 2017-03-16
- Granted: 2019-06-04
- Earliest claimed: 2014-03-27
- Assignees: Autonetworks Technologies, Ltd.; Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd.; Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.
- Applicants: AutoNetworks Technologies, Ltd.; Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd; Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.
- Inventors: Yuuki Sugisawa
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10312695B2

## CPC

- H05B 47/165: following a pre-assigned programmed sequence; Logic control [LC]
- H02J 4/00: Circuit arrangements for mains or distribution networks not specified as AC or DC; Circuit arrangements for mains or distribution networks combining AC and DC sections or sub-networks (arrangements using intermediate DC-AC-DC conversion H02J1/002; arrangements using high-voltage DC [HVDC] links H02J3/36)
- H02M 1/08: Circuits specially adapted for the generation of control voltages for semiconductor devices incorporated in static converters
- H02M 1/32: Means for protecting converters other than automatic disconnection
- H02M 1/44: Circuits or arrangements for compensating for electromagnetic interference in converters or inverters
- H02M 3/157: with digital control
- H05B 45/32: Pulse-control circuits
- H02M 1/0009: {Devices or circuits for detecting current in a converter}
- H02M 1/008: {Plural converter units for generating at two or more independent and non-parallel outputs, e.g. systems with plural point of load switching regulators}
- H05B 45/46: having LEDs disposed in parallel lines
- Y02B 20/40: Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
- H05B: ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H02J: ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02M: APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF (transformers H01F; dynamo-electric converters H02K47/00; controlling transformers, reactors or choke coils, control or regulation of electric motors, generators or dynamo-electric converters H02P)
- Y02B: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS

## Abstract

Provided is a power source control device that realizes multi-channel PWM control without using a timer port, and a power source control method for the same. A power source control device performs PWM control on a plurality of power source units that repeat an ON operation and an OFF operation in cycles having a predetermined PWM period. The power source control device includes: a generation unit configured to generate operation data for the entire PWM period, the operation data determining whether to cause the individual power source units to perform the ON operation or the OFF operation in cycles having a predetermined period that is shorter than the PWM period; and an output unit configured to output operation data generated by the generation unit to the plurality of power source units in cycles of the predetermined period.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A power source control device that performs PWM control on a plurality of power source units that repeat an ON operation and an OFF operation in cycles having a predetermined PWM period, the power source control device comprising:
a generation unit configured to generate operation data for the entire predetermined PWM period, the operation data determining whether to cause the individual power source units to perform the ON operation or the OFF operation in cycles having a predetermined period that is shorter than the predetermined PWM period;
an output unit configured to output the operation data generated by the generation unit to the plurality of power source units in cycles of the predetermined period;
a storage unit configured to store the operation data generated by the generation unit; and
a transferring unit configured to transfer operation data that corresponds to the predetermined period, out of the operation data stored in the storage unit, to the output unit in synchronization with the predetermined period.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The power source control device according to claim 1,
wherein the generation unit is configured to generate the operation data such that ordinal numbers of the cycles of the predetermined period within the PWM period, at which the individual power source units are respectively caused to perform the ON operation for the first time, are different from each other.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The power source control device according to claim 1, further comprising:
a voltage detection unit configured to detect a voltage applied to the plurality of power source units,
wherein the generation unit is configured to increase or reduce the number of the cycles of the predetermined period within the PWM period, at which the plurality of power source units are caused to perform the ON operation, depending on the voltage detected by the voltage detection unit.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The power source control device according to claim 1, further comprising:
an acquisition unit configured to acquire an instruction that specifies a duty ratio of the PWM control, at a given cycle of the predetermined period within the PWM period,
wherein the generation unit is configured to update operation data based on the instruction acquired by the acquisition unit, and
the output unit is configured to output operation data that has been updated by the generation unit, at a cycle of the predetermined period that is later than the given cycle.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The power source control device according to claim 1, further comprising:
a plurality of current detection units that are configured to detect currents that the plurality of power source units supply to corresponding loads; and
a control unit that is configured to let the plurality of current detection units detect the currents at predetermined cycles, at which the plurality of power source units respectively perform the ON operation, based on the operation data generated by the generation unit.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The power source control device according to claim 1,
wherein the generation unit includes:
a predetermined table; and
a writing unit configured to organize the operation data into sets of data respectively corresponding to the predetermined period, and write the sets of operation data one after another into the table, and
the power source control device is configured to store, in the storage unit, the sets of operation data written into the predetermined table.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The power source control device according to claim 6,
wherein the generation unit further includes:
a leading data generation unit that is configured to generate leading operation data for causing the plurality of power source units to perform an initial ON operation one after another in cycles of the predetermined period in a leading portion of the PWM period;
a trailing data generation unit that is configured to generate trailing operation data for causing the plurality of power source units to perform an initial OFF operation one after another in cycles of the predetermined period in a trailing portion of the PWM period; and
an intermediate data generation unit configured to generate intermediate operation data for causing the plurality of power source units to perform the ON operation in cycles of the predetermined period in an intermediate portion between the leading portion and the trailing portion, and
the writing unit is configured to organize the leading operation data, the intermediate operation data, and the trailing operation data into sets of data respectively corresponding to the predetermined period, and write the sets of operation data one after another into the table.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The power source control device according to claim 7,
wherein the intermediate data generation unit is configured to adjust the number of cycles of the predetermined period included in the intermediate operation data in accordance with a duty ratio of the PWM control.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The power source control device according to claim 7, further comprising:
a period determination unit configured to determine whether or not a sum total of the cycles of the predetermined period included in the leading operation data, the intermediate operation data, and the trailing operation data is longer than the predetermined PWM period; and
a logical disjunction calculation unit configured to, upon the period determination unit determining that the sum total of the cycles of the predetermined period is longer than the PWM period, calculate, for each predetermined period, a logical disjunction of the trailing operation data and the leading operation data that correspond to an excessive period by which the sum total is longer, in the order of the cycles of the predetermined period,
wherein the leading data generation unit is configured to generate data obtained by the logical disjunction calculation unit as the leading operation data.

### Claim 10

A power source control method for performing PWM control on a plurality of power source units that repeat an ON operation and an OFF operation in cycles having a predetermined PWM period, the power source control method comprising the steps of:
generating operation data for the entire predetermined PWM period, the operation data determining whether to cause the individual power source units to perform the ON operation or the OFF operation in cycles having a predetermined period that is shorter than the predetermined PWM period;
outputting operation data thus generated to the plurality of power source units in cycles of the predetermined period;
storing the operation data generated by a generation unit in a storage unit; and
transferring the operation data that corresponds to the predetermined PWM period, out of the operation data stored in the storage unit, to an output unit in synchronization with the predetermined period.
