# US 10,311,170 B2 · System for providing infrastructure impacts on an urban area

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- Number: US 10,311,170 B2
- Document ID: US10311170B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/051,256
- Filed: 2013-10-10
- Published: 2015-04-09
- Granted: 2019-06-04
- Earliest claimed: 2013-10-09
- Assignees: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
- Applicants: Klaus Heidinger; Pedro Miranda; Katrin Müller; Willfried Wienholt
- Inventors: Klaus Heidinger; Pedro Miranda; Katrin Müller; Willfried Wienholt
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10311170B2

## CPC

- G06Q 10/06375: {Prediction of business process outcome or impact based on a proposed change}
- G06F 30/20: Design optimisation, verification or simulation (optimisation, verification or simulation of circuit designs G06F30/30)
- G06Q: INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)

## Abstract

A system for providing infrastructure impacts on an urban area is provided. Area specific content data of a selected urban area is loaded from a database, and infrastructure impacts on the selected urban area are calculated by a calculation unit depending on the loaded area specific content data and technology parameters of predefined infrastructure levers set by a user.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A system for providing infrastructure impacts on an urban area, the system comprising:
a terminal device comprising a display, wherein the display comprises a graphical user interface having predefined infrastructure levers configured to be set by a user via the graphical user interface; and
at least one processor configured to:
load area specific content data of a selected urban area from a database, wherein the area specific content data of the selected urban area comprises a hierarchical area data model of the selected urban area for at least one point in time including interlinked processes of infrastructure elements, and wherein at least some processes of the hierarchical area data model interact with predefined infrastructure levers;
receive technology parameters and implementation rates when the predefined infrastructure levers are set by the user via the graphical user interface; and
calculate infrastructure impacts for the selected urban area based on the loaded area specific content data and the technology parameters and implementation rates from the predefined infrastructure levers; and
wherein the graphical user interface of the terminal device displays the infrastructure impacts for the selected urban area, and
wherein the system provides for improved decision-making in planning of an infrastructure project in the selected urban area by providing fast comparisons of different infrastructure impacts on the graphical user interface of the terminal device.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, further comprising:
a backend system, the backend system comprising a calculation unit configured to precalculate infrastructure impact scenarios; and
a content management system comprising a content management database, the content management database configured to store the precalculated infrastructure impact scenarios.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The system of claim 2, wherein terminal devices of registered users have access to the content management system to receive precalculated infrastructure impact scenarios for predefined infrastructure levers.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The system of claim 3, wherein predefined infrastructure levers for infrastructure elements are displayable on the display along with the corresponding assigned implementation rate of the infrastructure lever.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the implementation rate is an absolute or relative implementation rate of an infrastructure lever that is assignable by the user to each infrastructure lever set by the user.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein basic processes of the hierarchical area data model are adapted to calculate an infrastructure impact of a resource consumption of an infrastructure element of a process at a lowest hierarchical level of the hierarchical area data model.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein key performance indicators indicating the infrastructure impact of the predefined infrastructure levers set by the user on the selected urban area are calculatable.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the infrastructure impacts comprise environmental impacts, economic impacts, or the environmental impacts and the economic impacts on the selected urban area.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The system of claim 8, wherein the environmental impacts comprise greenhouse gas emissions, NOX emissions, particulate matter emissions, or a combination thereof in the selected urban area.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the infrastructure elements of the hierarchical area data model of the selected urban area comprise building infrastructure elements, transport infrastructure elements, energy infrastructure elements, or a combination thereof of the selected urban area.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the predefined infrastructure levers comprise:
efficiency levers representing technical improvements of an implemented technology of an infrastructure element;
shift levers representing a shift from an infrastructure element implemented in a first technology to an infrastructure element implemented in a second technology;
demand levers representing changes in demand for infrastructure elements in the urban area, and
levers combining at least two of efficiency improvement, shifting the infrastructure element, and demand reduction.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the hierarchical area data model is a parameterized data model used to analyze different urban areas.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the predefined infrastructure levers comprise improvement functions based on empirical data models, scientific data models, or empirical and scientific data models applied to the infrastructure elements to calculate an individual impact on the urban area.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the infrastructure impacts for the selected urban area are calculatable for a selectable combination of predefined infrastructure levers.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the system is a distributed system comprising:
a backend system providing complete and comprehensive calculation capabilities on a high level of detail; and
a frontend system adapted to receive precalculated results for predefined levers, and
wherein a combination of the predefined infrastructure levers of interest is selectable, unselectable, combinable, and changeable by the user.

### Claim 16

A method for providing infrastructure impacts in an urban area, the method comprising:
loading, by at least one processor, area specific content data of a selected urban area from a database, wherein the area specific content data of the selected urban area comprises a hierarchical area data model of the selected urban area for at least one point in time including interlinked processes of infrastructure elements, and wherein at least some processes of the hierarchical area data model interact with predefined infrastructure levers;
receiving, by the at least one processor, technology parameters and implementation rates of predefined infrastructure levers set by a user via a graphical user interface;
calculating a plurality of different infrastructure impacts for the selected urban area depending on the loaded area specific content data and the technology parameters and implementation rates of the predefined infrastructure levers, wherein the different infrastructure impacts are calculated based on different combinations of infrastructure levers set by the user via the graphical user interface; and
displaying or storing the calculated infrastructure impacts for the selected urban area via the graphical user interface,
wherein the method provides for improved decision-making in planning of an infrastructure project in the selected urban area by providing fast comparisons of different infrastructure impacts on the graphical user interface of the terminal device.

### Claim 17

A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium comprising an urban infrastructure planning software tool having instructions executable by a processor to simulate infrastructure impacts on an urban area, the instructions comprising:
loading area specific content data of a selected urban area from a database;
receiving technology parameters and implementation rates of a subset of a plurality of predefined infrastructure levers set by a user via a graphical user interface, wherein the plurality of predefined infrastructure levers comprises: (1) efficiency levers representing technical improvements of an implemented technology of an infrastructure element, (2) shift levers representing a shift from an infrastructure element implemented in a first technology to an infrastructure element implemented in a second technology, (3) demand levers representing changes in demand for infrastructure elements in the urban area, and (4) levers combining at least two of efficiency improvement, shifting the infrastructure element, and demand reduction;
calculating infrastructure impacts on a selected urban area based on the loaded area specific content data and the technology parameters and implementation rates of the subset of the plurality of predefined infrastructure levers; and
displaying or storing the calculated infrastructure impacts on the selected urban area via the graphical user interface,
wherein the urban infrastructure planning software tool provides for improved decision-making in planning of an infrastructure project in the selected urban area by providing fast comparisons of different infrastructure impacts on the graphical user interface of the terminal device.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 17, wherein the instructions further comprise calculating key performance indicators indicating infrastructure impacts of the predefined infrastructure levers set by the user on the selected urban area.
