# US 10,310,018 B2 · Device for generating a simulation-signal serving as a command signal of charge/discharge for an energy-storage system, method for generating the simulation signal, and non-transitory computer readable medium

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- Number: US 10,310,018 B2
- Document ID: US10310018B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/063,960
- Filed: 2016-03-08
- Published: 2016-12-22
- Granted: 2019-06-04
- Earliest claimed: 2015-06-17
- Assignees: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
- Applicants: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
- Inventors: Masatake Sakuma; Takahiro Yamamoto; Takenori Kobayashi
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10310018B2

## CPC

- G01R 31/3648: {comprising digital calculation means, e.g. for performing an algorithm}
- G01R 31/3865: {related to manufacture, e.g. testing after manufacture}
- H02J 3/32: using batteries or super capacitors with converting means
- H02J 2103/30: Simulating, planning, modelling, reliability check or computer assisted design [CAD] of electric power networks
- Y02E 60/00: Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y04S 40/20: Information technology specific aspects, e.g. CAD, simulation, modelling, system security
- G01R: MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES (indicating correct tuning of resonant circuits H03J3/12)
- H02J: ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- Y02E: REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y04S: SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS

## Abstract

According to one embodiment, a simulation-signal generation device includes a charge/discharge-condition acquirer to acquire a charge/discharge condition of an energy-storage system; a signal-characteristic-amount acquirer to acquire a plurality of charge/discharge-signal characteristic amounts for the energy-storage system; a characteristic-signal generation processor to generate a plurality of characteristic signals respectively having the plurality of charge/discharge signal characteristic amounts, based on the plurality of charge/discharge signal characteristic amounts; and a simulation-signal generator to synthesize the plurality of characteristic signals to generate a simulation signal serving as a command signal of charge/discharge for the energy-storage system.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A simulation-signal generation device comprising:
a signal-characteristic-amount acquirer to acquire a plurality of charge/discharge-signal characteristic amounts corresponding to characteristics of a charge/discharge command signal for an energy-storage system;
a characteristic-signal generation processor to generate a plurality of characteristic signals respectively having the plurality of charge/discharge signal characteristic amounts, based on the plurality of charge/discharge signal characteristic amounts; and
a simulation-signal generator to synthesize the plurality of characteristic signals to generate a simulation signal of the command signal.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The simulation-signal generation device according to claim 1, further comprising:
a signal-data acquirer to acquire a charge/discharge signal satisfying an operational condition of the energy-storage system from among a plurality of charge/discharge signals measured in at least one other energy-storage system; and
a signal-characteristic-amount extractor to extract one or more of the plurality of charge/discharge-signal characteristic amounts from the charge/discharge signal acquired by the signal-data acquirer,
wherein the signal-characteristic-amount acquirer acquires one or more of the plurality of charge/discharge-signal characteristic amounts extracted by the signal-characteristic-amount extractor.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The simulation-signal generation device according to claim 2, wherein
the signal-characteristic-amount extractor extracts information on a frequency spectrum and a phase spectrum of the charge/discharge signal as the charge/discharge-signal characteristic amount.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The simulation-signal generation device according to claim 1, wherein
the plurality of charge/discharge-signal characteristic amounts includes a plurality of arbitrary pieces of: information on a probability density function, information on a frequency spectrum density, information on a use application of the energy-storage system, and information on at least one of averaging and dispersing.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The simulation-signal generation device according to claim 1, further comprising:
a charge/discharge-condition acquirer to acquire a charge/discharge condition of an energy-storage system; and
a simulation basic-signal generator to synthesize a plurality of signals to thereby generate a basic signal, the signals being generated by random numbers based on a uniform distribution or a Gaussian distribution of signals which satisfy the charge/discharge condition of the energy-storage system,
wherein the simulation-signal generator synthesizes the plurality of characteristic signals and the basic signal to generate the simulation signal.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The simulation-signal generation device according to claim 1, further comprising:
an energy-storage response acquirer to acquire charge/discharge measurement data measured when the energy-storage system carries out charge/discharge in accordance with the simulation signal;
a response characteristic evaluator to evaluate a characteristic of the charge/discharge measurement data; and
a simulation-signal corrector to correct the simulation signal generated by the simulation-signal generator in accordance with an evaluation result of the response characteristic evaluator.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The simulation-signal generation device according to claim 6, wherein
the response characteristic evaluator judges whether the charge/discharge measurement data satisfies an operational condition serving as a condition required for the energy-storage system in operation; and,
when the charge/discharge measurement data does not satisfy the operational condition, the simulation-signal corrector corrects the simulation signal.

### Claim 8

A simulation-signal generation method comprising:
acquiring a plurality of charge/discharge-signal characteristic amounts corresponding to characteristics of a charge/discharge command signal for an energy-storage system;
generating a plurality of characteristic signals respectively having the plurality of charge/discharge signal characteristic amounts, based on the plurality of charge/discharge signal characteristic amounts; and
synthesizing the plurality of characteristic signals to generate a simulation signal of the command signal.

### Claim 9

A non-transitory computer readable medium having computer program which causes a computer to perform processing comprising:
acquiring a plurality of charge/discharge-signal characteristic amounts corresponding to characteristics of a charge/discharge command signal for an energy-storage system;
generating a plurality of characteristic signals respectively having the plurality of charge/discharge signal characteristic amounts, based on the plurality of charge/discharge signal characteristic amounts; and
synthesizing the plurality of characteristic signals to generate a simulation signal of the command signal.
