# US 10,309,564 B1 · Extendable spool

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- Number: US 10,309,564 B1
- Document ID: US10309564B1
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B1
- Application number: 16/184,510
- Filed: 2018-11-08
- Granted: 2019-06-04
- Earliest claimed: 2018-11-08
- Assignees: Oil States Energy Services, L.L.C.
- Applicants: Oil States Energy Services, L.L.C.
- Inventors: Bob McGuire; Danny L. Artherholt; Mickey Claxton; Blake Mullins; Darin Grassmann
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10309564B1

## CPC

- F16L 27/0804: {the fluid passing axially from one joint element to another}
- B65H 75/241: {axially adjustable reels or bobbins}
- E21B 17/07: Telescoping joints for varying drill string lengths; Shock absorbers
- F16L 27/1274: {by means of a swivel nut}
- B65H 2701/332: Flattened hoses
- F16L: PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- B65H: HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- E21B: EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS

## Abstract

An extendable spool is disclosed. The length of the extendable spool is able to continuously varied. The extendable spool accounts for length variances in flow lines by extending the flow line rather than redirecting the flow. Because the flow direction does not make any turns, erosion is minimized on both the extendable spool and downstream parts. The extendable spool is readily scalable from small diameters to large diameters. Because of this, it requires fewer lines and therefore less setup time to account for length differences between large diameter lines.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An extendable tubular spool comprising:
a threaded tube comprising a smooth inner surface and a threaded outer surface with threads having a first orientation;
an inner tube, a portion of the exterior surface of the inner tube slidably engageable within the smooth inner surface the threaded tube;
a tensile tube engaged with the inner tube, the tensile tube slidably engageable with the threaded outer surface of the threaded tube;
an inner wing comprising inner threads having the first orientation and outer threads having a second orientation, the inner wing configured to threadably engage with the threaded outer surface of the threaded tube; and
an outer wing comprising:
a threaded inner surface with threads having the second orientation and configured to threadably engage with the outer threads of the inner wing; and
a radially extending mating shoulder configured to engage with a corresponding shoulder on the outer surface of the tensile tube.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The extendable tubular spool of claim 1, wherein the first orientation is the opposite of the second orientation.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The extendable tubular spool of claim 2, wherein the first orientation comprises left-handed threads and the second orientation comprises right-handed threads.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The extendable tubular spool of claim 1, wherein the inner wing engages with the tensile tube at a beveled edge.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The extendable tubular spool of claim 1, wherein the inner tube further comprises a first flange, and wherein the threaded tube comprises a second flange.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The extendable tubular spool of claim 1, wherein the inner tube is configured to threadably engage a first flange and the threaded tube is configured to threadably engage a second flange.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The extendable tubular spool of claim 1, wherein the inner tube comprises an outer diameter that is substantially similar to an inner diameter of the threaded tube.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The extendable tubular spool of claim 1, wherein the inner tube further comprises a wash cone.

### Claim 9

A method of adjusting the length of an extendable spool, the method comprising:
unscrewing an outer wing from an inner wing to release a tensile tube from a threaded tube, the inner wing threadably engaged to the threaded tube, and the tensile tube engaged to an inner tube;
moving the tensile tube and the inner tube to a different axial position along the length of threaded tube;
positioning the inner wing along the threaded tube to abut the tensile tube; and
screwing the outer wing to the inner wing to secure the tensile tube and the inner tube to the threaded tube.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, wherein the step of moving the tensile tube and the inner tube to a different axial position is performed using a hydraulic cylinder.