# US 10,309,444 B2 · Parking cable for vehicle and method of manufacturing the same

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- Number: US 10,309,444 B2
- Document ID: US10309444B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/487,060
- Filed: 2017-04-13
- Published: 2018-05-17
- Granted: 2019-06-04
- Earliest claimed: 2016-11-11
- Assignees: Hyundai Motor Company
- Applicants: Hyundai Motor Company; Kyung Chang Industrial Corporation
- Inventors: Young Jin Jo; Jung Woo Woo
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10309444B2

## CPC

- F16C 1/262: {End fittings; Attachment thereof to the sheathing or tube}
- B60T 11/046: {Using cables (B60T11/043 takes precedence)}
- F16C 1/106: {Plurality of transmitting means, e.g. two or more parallel "Bowden cables"}
- F16C 1/107: {Sealing details}
- F16C 1/26: Construction of guiding-sheathings or guiding-tubes
- F16C 1/267: {Details of the inner surface of the sheathing or tube, e.g. coatings}
- F16C 2226/10: Force connections, e.g. clamping
- F16C: SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- B60T: VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL (electrodynamic brake systems for vehicle, in general B60L; brakes per se, i.e. devices where braking effect occurs, including ultimate brake actuators, F16D); ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES

## Abstract

A parking cable has a plurality of plastic split type liners, which reduces frictional resistance between the inner cable and a conduit among the components of the parking cable. The plurality of split type liners is press-fitted and disposed to a desired position in an inner diameter of the conduit. The plastic split type liners may serve as a guide that ensures force for smoothly moving the inner cable and also improve in-line assembly properties. A method of manufacturing the parking cable includes press fitting the plurality of split type liners between the inner cable and the conduit.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A parking cable for a vehicle, the parking cable comprising:
a conduit, which has a tube shape;
a protective outer coating layer, an outer diameter of the conduit being coated with the protective outer coating layer;
a plurality of split type liners, which are press-fitted into an inner diameter of the conduit; and
an inner cable, which is movably inserted into the respective split type liners,
wherein the plurality of split type liners are press-fitted and disposed at the inner diameter of the conduit that deviate from an in-line assembly section and a curved section in an entire length section of the conduit, and wherein the plurality of split type liners include one or more first split type liners press-fitted into an inner diameter portion of the conduit, and second split type liners press-fitted into both end portions of the conduit after the first split type liners are press-fitted into the inner diameter portion of the conduit.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The parking cable of claim 1, wherein a protrusion is integrally formed on an outer diameter portion of the one or more first split type liners press-fitted into the conduit, and wherein the protrusion is locked by coming into contact with an inner diameter surface of the conduit.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The parking cable of claim 1, wherein locking ends are formed by expanding outer end portions of the second split type liners press-fitted into the both end portions of the conduit, and wherein each locking end is locked by coming into contact with an outer surface of the conduit.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The parking cable of claim 1, wherein cap casings for connecting the parking cable to an operating unit and a brake system are assembled to outer diameter portions at the both end portions of the conduit.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The parking cable of claim 4, wherein the cap casings are swaged to the outer diameter portions at the both end portions of the conduit.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

The parking cable of claim 4, wherein when the cap casings are assembled, a locking end formed at an outer end portion of each of the second split type liners is fixed by receiving a force for pressing the cap casings by swaging and a compressing force of a seal present in the cap casings.

### Claim 7

A method of manufacturing a parking cable for a vehicle, the method comprising the steps of:
i) manufacturing a conduit having a predetermined diameter by winding a metallic wire in a cylindrical shape;
ii) coating an outer diameter of the conduit with a protective outer coating layer;
iii) cutting the conduit, which has been coated with the protective outer coating layer, to a desired predetermined length;
iv) press-fitting a plurality of split type liners into an inner diameter portion of the conduit at the inner diameter of the conduit that deviate from an in-line assembly section and a curved section in an entire length section of the conduit; and
v) assembling cap casings for connecting the parking cable to an operating unit and a brake system to outer diameter portions at both end portions of the conduit.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein in the step of press-fitting the plurality of split type liners, the plurality of split type liners includes one or more first split type liners and second split type liners, and wherein the plurality of split type liners is press-fitted and disposed at positions that deviate from the in-line assembly section and the curved section in the entire length section of the conduit, and wherein the second split type liners are press-fitted into the both end portions of the conduit after the one or more first split type liners of the plurality of split type liners are press-fitted into the inner diameter portion of the conduit.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein in the step of press fitting, when the first split type liners are press-fitted into the inner diameter portion of the conduit, a protrusion formed on an outer diameter portion of the first split type liners is locked by coming into contact with an inner diameter surface of the conduit.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein in the step of press fitting, when the second split type liners are press-fitted into the both end portions of the conduit, a locking end formed on an outer end portion of each of the second split type liners is locked by coming into contact with an outer surface of the conduit.

### Claim 11 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein, in the step of assembling, when the cap casings are assembled, for connecting the parking cable to the operating unit and the brake system, a locking end formed on an outer end portion of each of the second split type liners is fixed by receiving a force for pressing the cap casings by swaging and a compressing force of a seal present in the cap casings.

### Claim 12 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein, in the assembling step, the cap casings for connecting the parking cable to the operating unit and the brake system are swaged to outer diameter portions at the both end portions of the conduit.