# US 10,308,398 B2 · Printing apparatus for printing plastic food bags > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 10,308,398 B2 - Document ID: US10308398B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 15/911,195 - Filed: 2018-03-05 - Published: 2018-07-05 - Granted: 2019-06-04 - Earliest claimed: 2015-12-30 - Assignees: Bizerba USA Inc. - Applicants: Bizerba USA Inc. - Inventors: David Miller - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10308398B2 ## CPC - B65D 33/004: {Information or decoration elements, e.g. level indicators, detachable tabs or coupons} - B41J 3/407: for marking on special material - B41J 11/0005: {Curl smoothing, i.e. smoothing down corrugated printing material, e.g. by pressing means acting on wrinkled printing material} - B65D 33/002: {Rolls, strips or like assemblies of bags} - B65H 23/26: by transverse stationary or adjustable bars or rollers - B65D: CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES - B41J: TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS - B65H: HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES ## Abstract A printing apparatus for printing on continuous plastic food bags, each of the continuous plastic food bags containing a printable area integrated in a plastic foil thereof, includes: a plastic food bag holder for holding the continuous plastic food bags; a plastic food bag guiding mechanism for guiding the continuous plastic food bags from the plastic food bag holder in the direction of a plastic food bag printer, the plastic food bag printer including a printhead for direct thermal printing onto the printable area of each of the continuous plastic food bags; a plastic food bag transporting mechanism for pulling the continuous plastic food bags through the plastic food bag guiding mechanism towards the plastic food bag printer; and a plastic food bag ejector for detaching an individual plastic food bag from the continuous plastic food bags. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A printing apparatus for printing on continuous plastic food bags, each of the continuous plastic food bags containing a printable area integrated in a plastic foil thereof, the printer apparatus comprising: a plastic food bag holder for holding the continuous plastic food bags; a plastic food bag guiding mechanism for guiding the continuous plastic food bags from the plastic food bag holder in the direction of a plastic food bag printer, the plastic food bag printer comprising a printhead configured for direct thermal printing onto the printable area of each of the continuous plastic food bags; a plastic food bag transporting mechanism for pulling the continuous plastic food bags through the plastic food bag guiding mechanism towards the plastic food bag printer; and a plastic food bag ejector configured to detach an individual plastic food bag from the continuous plastic food bags, wherein the plastic food bag guiding mechanism comprises at least two guide walls along a feeding direction of the continuous plastic food bags, the at least two guide walls being displaced with respect to one another in a direction perpendicular to the feeding direction, and wherein the at least two guide walls comprise a first and a second upper guide wall and a first and a second lower guide wall that are disposed in order in the feeding direction as the first upper wall, the first lower wall, the second upper wall, and the second lower wall, wherein the printhead and the guide roller are disposed after the second lower wall in the feeding direction, and wherein the printhead is disposed below the guide roller. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The printing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein each of the continuous plastic food bags comprises: a first plastic foil, and a second plastic foil, wherein the first foil and the second foil are disposed adjacent to one another and are continuously merged together at three edges to form the plastic food bag, wherein the first foil contains a printable area, the printable area comprising at least a cover layer and a middle layer comprising a thermosensitive material that changes color when heated, and wherein the printable area is configured to be printable by the printhead after the forming of the plastic food bag. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The printing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the plastic food bag transporting mechanism comprises at least a first feed roller and a second feed roller, at least one of the first feed roller and the second feed roller being driven, the first feed roller and second feed roller being configured to press against one another to pull the continuous plastic food bags through the plastic food bag guiding mechanism and through the plastic food bag printer, and being further configured to push the continuous plastic food bags towards the plastic food bag ejector. ### Claim 4 (depends on 3) The printing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein at least one of the first feed roller or the second feed roller contains a notch configured to receive a locking mechanism of each of the continuous plastic food bags. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The printing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the plastic food bag printer comprises: a guide roller configured to guide the continuous plastic food bags towards the printhead. ### Claim 6 (depends on 5) The printing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the guide roller is a driven roller. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The printing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the plastic food bag guiding mechanism, the plastic food bag transporting mechanism, and the printhead are disposed on a clamshell device that has an upper part and a lower part, wherein the upper part includes the first upper wall, the second upper wall, the guide roller, and a first feed roller, and wherein the lower part includes the first lower wall, the second lower wall, the printhead, and a second feed roller. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The printing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the continuous plastic food bags comprise multiple plastic food bags attached to each other to form a strip of plastic food bags, and wherein the plastic food bags are detachable from each other by a perforation therebetween. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) The printing apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the continuous plastic food bags are coiled on a roll. ### Claim 10 (depends on 8) The printing apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the continuous plastic food bags are zig-zag folded as a block. ### Claim 11 (depends on 1) The printing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the plastic food bag printer is configured to print at least one of a store address, a store logo, marketing information, a bar code, a price, a weight, or ingredients for one or multiple items to be packed in the plastic food bag on the printable area of the plastic food bag. ### Claim 12 A printing apparatus for printing on continuous plastic food bags, each of the continuous plastic food bags containing a printable area integrated in a plastic foil thereof, the printer apparatus comprising: a plastic food bag holder for holding the continuous plastic food bags; a plastic food bag guiding mechanism for guiding the continuous plastic food bags from the plastic food bag holder in the direction of a plastic food bag printer, the plastic food bag printer comprising a printhead configured for direct thermal printing onto the printable area of each of the continuous plastic food bags; a plastic food bag transporting mechanism for pulling the continuous plastic food bags through the plastic food bag guiding mechanism towards the plastic food bag printer; and a plastic food bag ejector configured to detach an individual plastic food bag from the continuous plastic food bags, wherein the plastic food bag guiding mechanism comprises at least two guide walls along a feeding direction of the continuous plastic food bags, the at least two guide walls being displaced with respect to one another in a direction perpendicular to the feeding direction, and wherein the at least two guide walls comprise a first and a second upper guide wall and a first and a second lower guide wall that are disposed in order in the feeding direction as the first lower wall, the first upper wall, the second lower wall, and the second upper wall, wherein the printhead and the guide roller are disposed after the second upper wall in the feeding direction, and wherein the printhead is disposed above the guide roller. ### Claim 13 (depends on 12) The printing apparatus according to claim 12, wherein each of the continuous plastic food bags comprises: a first plastic foil, and a second plastic foil, wherein the first foil and the second foil are disposed adjacent to one another and are continuously merged together at three edges to form the plastic food bag, wherein the first foil contains a printable area, the printable area comprising at least a cover layer and a middle layer comprising a thermosensitive material that changes color when heated, and wherein the printable area is configured to be printable by the printhead after the forming of the plastic food bag. ### Claim 14 (depends on 12) The printing apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the plastic food bag transporting mechanism comprises at least a first feed roller and a second feed roller, at least one of the first feed roller and the second feed roller being driven, the first feed roller and second feed roller being configured to press against one another to pull the continuous plastic food bags through the plastic food bag guiding mechanism and through the plastic food bag printer, and being further configured to push the continuous plastic food bags towards the plastic food bag ejector. ### Claim 15 (depends on 14) The printing apparatus according to claim 14, wherein at least one of the first feed roller or the second feed roller contains a notch configured to receive a locking mechanism of each of the continuous plastic food bags. ### Claim 16 (depends on 12) The printing apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the plastic food bag printer comprises: a guide roller configured to guide the continuous plastic food bags towards the printhead. ### Claim 17 (depends on 16) The printing apparatus according to claim 16, wherein the guide roller is a driven roller. ### Claim 18 (depends on 12) The printing apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the plastic food bag guiding mechanism, the plastic food bag transporting mechanism and the printhead are disposed on a clamshell device that has an upper part and a lower part, wherein the upper part includes the first upper wall, the second upper wall, the printhead, and a first feed roller, and wherein the lower part includes the first lower wall, the second lower wall, the guide roller, and a second feed roller. ### Claim 19 (depends on 12) The printing apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the continuous plastic food bags comprise multiple plastic food bags attached to each other to form a strip of plastic food bags, and wherein the plastic food bags are detachable from each other by a perforation therebetween. ### Claim 20 (depends on 19) The printing apparatus according to claim 19, wherein the continuous plastic food bags are coiled on a roll. ### Claim 21 (depends on 19) The printing apparatus according to claim 19, wherein the continuous plastic food bags are zig-zag folded as a block. ### Claim 22 (depends on 12) The printing apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the plastic food bag printer is configured to print at least one of a store address, a store logo, marketing information, a bar code, a price, a weight, or ingredients for one or multiple items to be packed in the plastic food bag on the printable area of the plastic food bag.