# US 10,308,372 B2 · Flight deck timer management systems and methods

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- Number: US 10,308,372 B2
- Document ID: US10308372B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/651,413
- Filed: 2017-07-17
- Published: 2019-01-17
- Granted: 2019-06-04
- Earliest claimed: 2017-07-17
- Assignees: Honeywell International Inc.
- Applicants: Honeywell International Inc.
- Inventors: Katarina Alexis Morowsky; Ivan Sandy Wyatt; Aaron Gannon
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10308372B2

## CPC

- B64D 45/00: Aircraft indicators or protectors not otherwise provided for
- G01C 23/00: Combined instruments indicating more than one navigational value, e.g. for aircraft; Combined measuring devices for measuring two or more variables of movement, e.g. distance, speed or acceleration
- G08G 5/52: for take-off
- G08G 5/55: for a single aircraft
- B64D: EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- G01C: MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY (measuring liquid level G01F; radio navigation, determining distance or velocity by use of propagation effects, e.g. Doppler effects, propagation time, of radio waves, analogous arrangements using other waves G01S)
- G08G: TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS (guiding railway traffic, ensuring the safety of railway traffic B61L; arrangement of road signs or traffic signals E01F9/00; radar or analogous systems, sonar systems, lidar systems specially adapted for traffic control G01S13/91, G01S15/88, G01S17/88; {radar or analogous systems, sonar systems, lidar systems specially adapted for anti-collision purposes G01S13/93, G01S15/93, G01S17/93})

## Abstract

A flight deck timer management system includes a database storing conditions representing a first monitoring mode defining at least a first rule, a first timing characteristic defining a first time period for compliance with the first rule, and a first advisory value relative to the first time period at which a first advisory is initiated. A control unit is configured to identify input states based on the input data, and to evaluate the input states in view of the first monitoring mode conditions. When the input states trigger the first monitoring mode, the control unit evaluates the input states in view of the first rule, initiates a first timer based on the first timing characteristic, monitors a first timing status of the first timer relative to the first advisory value, and generates display commands representing the first advisory when the first timer status reaches the first advisory value.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A flight deck timer management system, comprising:
a database storing conditions representing a first monitoring mode defining at least a first rule, a first timing characteristic defining a first time period for compliance with the first rule, and a first advisory value relative to the first time period at which a first advisory is initiated;
a control unit coupled to the database and configured to receive input data, to identify input states based on the input data, and to evaluate the input states in view of the first monitoring mode conditions,
wherein, when the input states trigger the first monitoring mode, the control unit is configured to
evaluate the input states in view of the first rule,
initiate a first timer based on the first timing characteristic,
monitor a first timing status of the first timer relative to the first advisory value, and
generate display commands representing the first advisory when the first timer status reaches the first advisory value; and
a display device coupled to the control unit and configured to display the first advisory based on the display commands,
wherein the database stores a second rule associated with the first monitoring mode with a second timing characteristic defining a second time period for compliance with the second rule, and a second advisory value relative to the second time period at which a second advisory is initiated, and
wherein the control unit is configured to select the first rule or the second rule based on the input states,
wherein, upon selection of the second rule, the control unit is configured to
evaluate the input states in view of the second rule,
initiate a second timer based on the second timing characteristic,
monitor a second timing status of the second timer relative to the second advisory value, and
generate display commands representing the second advisory when the second timer status reaches the second advisory value; and
wherein the display device is configured to display the second advisory based on the display commands.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The flight deck timer management system of claim 1, wherein the display device is configured to display a representation of the first timer status of the first timer as part of the first advisory.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The flight deck timer management system of claim 1, wherein the display device is configured to display a countdown of the first timer status as part of the first advisory.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The flight deck timer management system of claim 1, wherein the display device is configured to display a text message associated with the first rule as part of the first advisory.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The flight deck timer management system of claim 1, wherein the control unit is configured to receive updated input data, to identify updated input states based on the updated input data, and to evaluate the updated input states in view of the first rule and the first time period, and
wherein, upon determining that the updated input states indicate compliance with the first rule, the control unit is configured to cease the first monitoring mode and the first timer.

### Claim 6

A flight deck timer management system, comprising:
a database storing conditions representing a first monitoring mode defining at least a first rule, a first timing characteristic defining a first time period for compliance with the first rule, and a first advisory value relative to the first time period at which a first advisory is initiated;
a control unit coupled to the database and configured to receive input data, to identify input states based on the input data, and to evaluate the input states in view of the first monitoring mode conditions,
wherein, when the input states trigger the first monitoring mode, the control unit is configured to
evaluate the input states in view of the first rule,
initiate a first timer based on the first timing characteristic,
monitor a first timing status of the first timer relative to the first advisory value, and
generate display commands representing the first advisory when the first timer status reaches the first advisory value; and
a display device coupled to the control unit and configured to display the first advisory based on the display commands,
wherein the control unit is configured to receive updated input data, to identify updated input states based on the updated input data, and to evaluate the updated input states in view of the first rule and the first time period, and
wherein the control unit is configured to modify the first timer based on the updated input states and the first rule.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The flight deck timer management system of claim 6, wherein the database stores a second rule associated with the first monitoring mode with a second timing characteristic defining a second time period for compliance with the second rule, and a second advisory value relative to the second time period at which a second advisory is initiated, and
wherein the control unit is configured to select the first rule or the second rule based on the input states,
wherein, upon selection of the second rule, the control unit is configured to
evaluate the input states in view of the second rule,
initiate a second timer based on the second timing characteristic,
monitor a second timing status of the second timer relative to the second advisory value, and
generate display commands representing the second advisory when the second timer status reaches the second advisory value; and
wherein the display device is configured to display the second advisory based on the display commands.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The flight deck timer management system of claim 1, wherein the first rule is associated with engine limitations.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The flight deck timer management system of claim 8, wherein the first rule is associated with maximum takeoff power limitations.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The flight deck timer management system of claim 9, wherein the display device is integrated into an engine gauge.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The flight deck timer management system of claim 1, wherein the first rule is associated with flap deployment limitations.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The flight deck timer management system of claim 11, wherein the display device is integrated into a flap deployment lever.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The flight deck timer management system of claim 1, wherein the first rule is associated with engine start limitations.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The flight deck timer management system of claim 13, wherein the display device is integrated into an engine starter button.

### Claim 15

A method of managing timers on a flight deck, comprising:
storing, with a database, conditions representing a first monitoring mode defining at least a first rule, a first timing characteristic defining a first time period for compliance with the first rule, and a first advisory value relative to the first time period at which a first advisory is initiated;
receiving, with a control unit, input data;
identifying, with the control unit, input states based on the input data;
evaluating, with the control unit, the input states in view of the first monitoring mode conditions;
evaluating, with the control unit when the input states trigger the first monitoring mode, the input states in view of the first rule, initiating a first timer based on the first timing characteristic, monitoring a first timing status of the first timer relative to the first advisory value, and generating display commands representing the first advisory when the first timer status reaches the first advisory value;
displaying, with a display device, the first advisory based on the display commands;
receiving, with the control unit, updated input data;
identifying, with the control unit, updated input states based on the updated input data;
evaluating, with the control unit, the updated input states in view of the first rule and the first time period; and
ceasing, with the control unit upon determining that the updated input states indicate compliance with the first rule, the first monitoring mode and the first timer.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, wherein the displaying step includes displaying a representation of the first timer status of the first timer as part of the first advisory.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, wherein the displaying step includes displaying a countdown of the first timer status as part of the first advisory.

### Claim 18 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, wherein the displaying step includes displaying a text message associated with the first rule as part of the first advisory.

### Claim 19 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, further comprising
storing, with the database, a second rule associated with the first monitoring mode with a second timing characteristic defining a second time period for compliance with the second rule, and a second advisory value relative to the second time period at which a second advisory is initiated;
selecting, with the control unit, the first rule or the second rule based on the input states; and
evaluating, with the control unit upon selection of the second rule, the input states in view of the second rule, initiating a second timer based on the second timing characteristic, monitoring a second timing status of the second timer relative to the second advisory value, and generating display commands representing the second advisory when the second timer status reaches the second advisory value.
