# US 10,308,178 B2 · Detection of the partial and/or total failure of a group of light sources on a vehicle > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 10,308,178 B2 - Document ID: US10308178B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 15/586,668 - Filed: 2017-05-04 - Published: 2017-11-09 - Granted: 2019-06-04 - Earliest claimed: 2016-05-04 - Assignees: Valeo Iluminacion - Applicants: Valeo Iluminacion - Inventors: Miguel-Angel Pena; Antonio Domingo Illan; Jose-Ramon Martinez-Perez; Juan Lara Cabeza; Juan-Jose Santaella; Tomas Martinez-Zaldivar - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10308178B2 ## CPC - H05B 45/54: in a series array of LEDs - B60Q 11/005: {for lighting devices, e.g. indicating if lamps are burning or not} - H05B 45/58: involving end of life detection of LEDs - H05B: ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL - B60Q: ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL ## Abstract An electric power supply device for a plurality of light sources on a motor vehicle. The device includes a plurality of control units configured to control electric power supply of at least one respective light source. The control units each include a diagnostic unit configured to deliver a diagnostic signal for the respective light source. According to the invention, the device is designed to deliver two binary signals for the identification of a partial failure and for the identification of a total failure of light sources. ## Claims ### Claim 1 An electric power supply device for a plurality of light sources which provide a vehicle lighting function of a motor vehicle, comprising: a plurality of control circuits each configured to control electric power supplied to at least one respective light source of the plurality of light sources, wherein each control circuit comprises a diagnostic circuit configured to deliver a diagnostic signal for said at least one respective light source; and a processing circuit configured to process the diagnostic signals delivered by each of the plurality of control circuits, wherein the processing circuit is configured to deliver, as a function of said diagnostic signals, a first detection signal for partial failure of the vehicle lighting function indicating failure of fewer than all of the plurality of light sources supplied by the control circuits, and a second detection signal that is different from the first detection signal for total failure of all of the light sources supplied by each of the control circuits, wherein the processing circuit comprises an AND combinational logic circuit that includes a plurality of diodes whose cathodes receive the diagnostic signals from the plurality of control circuits, the AND combinational logic circuit being configured to generate the second detection signal on the basis of the diagnostic signals respectively supplied by the diagnostic circuits of the control circuits. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The device according to claim 1, wherein each control circuit comprises a single diagnostic output for the delivery of each diagnostic signal. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The device according claim 2, wherein the processing circuit comprises a microcontroller component which is connected to the diagnostic circuit of each of the control circuit. ### Claim 4 An electric power supply device for a plurality of light sources which provide a vehicle lighting function of a motor vehicle, comprising: a plurality of control circuits each configured to control electric power supplied to at least one respective light source of the plurality of light sources, wherein each control circuit comprises a diagnostic circuit configured to deliver a diagnostic signal for said at least one respective light source; and a processing circuit configured to process the diagnostic signals delivered by each of the plurality of control circuits, wherein the processing circuit is configured to deliver, as a function of said diagnostic signals, a first detection signal for partial failure of the vehicle lighting function indicating failure of fewer than all of the plurality of light sources supplied by the control circuits, and a second detection signal that is different from the first detection signal for total failure of all of the light sources supplied by each of the control circuits, wherein the processing circuit comprises an AND combinational logic circuit that includes a plurality of diodes whose cathodes receive the diagnostic signals from the plurality of control circuits, the AND combinational logic circuit being configured to generate the second detection signal on the basis of the diagnostic signals respectively supplied by the diagnostic circuits of the control circuits, wherein the processing circuit comprises an OR combinational logic circuit that includes a second plurality of diodes whose anodes receive the diagnostic signals from the plurality of control circuits, the OR combinational logic circuit being configured to generate the first detection signal on the basis of the diagnostic signals respectively supplied by the diagnostic circuits of the control circuits. ### Claim 5 (depends on 4) The device according to claim 4, wherein the diagnostic signals delivered by the diagnostic circuits and/or the first and second detection signals delivered by the processing circuit are binary signals. ### Claim 6 (depends on 5) The device according to claim 5, wherein the control circuits each comprise a microcontroller component. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) A lighting module for a motor vehicle, comprising a plurality of groups of light sources and the electric power supply device of claim 1, wherein each group of light sources is supplied via one of the control circuits of the electric power supply device. ### Claim 8 (depends on 7) The lighting module according to claim 7, wherein the groups of light sources comprise at least one light-emitting diodes (LEDs), organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) or laser diodes. ### Claim 9 (depends on 1) The device according to claim 1, wherein the processing circuit comprises a microcontroller component which is connected to the diagnostic circuits of each of the control circuits. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) The device according to claim 1, wherein the diagnostic signals delivered by the diagnostic circuits and/or the first and second detection signals delivered by the processing circuit are binary signals. ### Claim 11 (depends on 1) The device according to claim 1, wherein the control circuits each comprise a microcontroller component. ### Claim 12 (depends on 2) A lighting module for a motor vehicle, comprising a plurality of groups of light sources, and the electric power supply device of claim 2, wherein each group of light sources is supplied via one of the control circuits of the electric power supply device. ### Claim 13 (depends on 3) A lighting module for a motor vehicle, comprising a plurality of groups of light sources, and the electric power supply device of claim 3, wherein each group of light sources is supplied via one of the control circuits of the electric power supply device. ### Claim 14 (depends on 7) The lighting module according to claim 7, wherein the light sources comprise at least one of light-emitting diodes (LEDs), organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) or laser diodes. ### Claim 15 An electric power supply device for a plurality of light sources which provide a vehicle lighting function of a motor vehicle, comprising: a plurality of control circuits each configured control electric power supplied to at least one respective light source of the plurality of light sources, wherein each control circuit comprises a diagnostic circuit configured to deliver a diagnostic signal for said at least one respective light source, wherein the diagnostic signal is binary signal having a first level when the light source is operating correctly, and a second level which differs from the first level when the lights source has defective operation; and a processing circuit configured to process the diagnostic signals delivered by each of the plurality of control circuits, wherein the processing circuit includes a first diode circuit that receives diagnostic signals from the plurality of circuits via anodes thereof and that is configured to deliver, as a function of said diagnostic signals, a first detection signal for partial failure of the vehicle lighting function indicating failure of fewer than all of the plurality of light sources supplied by the control circuits, the processing circuit further including a second diode circuit that receives diagnostic signals from the plurality of circuits via cathodes thereof and that is configured to deliver a second detection signal that is different from the first detection signal for total failure of all of the light sources supplied by each of the control circuits. ### Claim 16 (depends on 15) The device according to claim 15, wherein each control circuit has only a single diagnostic signal line for the delivery of said diagnostic signal of the respective control circuit. ### Claim 17 (depends on 15) The device according to claim 15, wherein each control circuit is a linear control circuit having only a single dedicated signal line for the delivery of said diagnostic signal of the respective control circuit.