# US 10,307,726 B1 · Magnetic chemical reactor

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- Number: US 10,307,726 B1
- Document ID: US10307726B1
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B1
- Application number: 16/164,984
- Filed: 2018-10-19
- Granted: 2019-06-04
- Earliest claimed: 2016-11-15
- Applicants: Rodolfo Palombo
- Inventors: Rodolfo Palombo
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10307726B1

## CPC

- B01J 19/087: {employing electric or magnetic energy}
- B01J 8/005: {Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream (separation processes per se B01D)}
- B01J 8/025: {in a cylindrical shaped bed}
- B01J 8/065: {Feeding reactive fluids}
- B01J 8/42: with fluidised bed subjected to electric current or to radiations {this sub-group includes the fluidised bed subjected to electric or magnetic fields}
- B01J 23/00: Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 (B01J21/16 takes precedence)
- B01J 2208/00433: using electromagnetic heating
- B01J 2219/0854: employing electromagnets
- B01J 2219/0892: involving catalytically active material
- B01J: CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS

## Abstract

Systems, devices, and methods for providing a magnetic coil assembly wired in series or parallel at low or high voltage provided from a direct current source or an alternating current source that can produce a concentrated magnetic energy at the central core of the magnetic coil to energize a tubular reactor passing through the coil assembly core. The magnetic energy can be transferred outside of the coil assembly core by a magnetic transfer probe to energize a magnetic chemical reactor vessel.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A magnetic chemical reactor comprising a magnetic coil assembly having a central core;
an elongated tubular reactor vessel with at least one inlet port for reactants and reagents to flow into the reactor vessel, at least one outlet port from which reaction products and by-products are collected and separated, and an interior wall surface wherein the elongated tubular reactor vessel is disposed within the central core of the magnetic coil assembly; and
an energizing element connected to the magnetic coil assembly to provide a concentrated magnetic energy to the elongated tubular reactor vessel within the central core.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The magnetic chemical reactor of claim 1, wherein the energizing element of the magnetic coil assembly is electrical wiring in series or parallel connected to at least one of a direct current source or an alternating current source.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The magnetic chemical reactor of claim 1, wherein the magnetic coil assembly is enclosed in a non-magnetic enclosure with a means for controlling temperature by circulating a coolant around the magnetic coil assembly enclosed in the non-magnetic enclosure, the non-magnetic enclosure has a coolant inlet and a coolant outlet.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The magnetic chemical reactor of claim 1, wherein the elongated tubular reactor vessel is fabricated from a magnetic material, selected from the group consisting of stainless steel, steel, and iron.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The magnetic chemical reactor of claim 1, wherein the elongated tubular reactor vessel is fabricated from a non-magnetic material, wherein the material is
aluminum, copper, glass, plastic, ceramic, or ceramic composite.

### Claim 6 (depends on 3)

The magnetic chemical reactor of claim 3, further comprising a magnetic probe disposed within the interior of the elongated tubular reactor vessel wherein the magnetic probe is coated with a thin-film catalyst and used inside the magnetic chemical reactor to increase the magnetic energy going into a reaction and increase catalytic contact with reactants.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The magnetic chemical reactor of claim 1, further comprising a thin-film catalyst coating the interior wall surface of the elongated tubular reactor vessel.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The magnetic chemical reactor of claim 7, wherein the thin-film catalyst coating silver, copper, gold, chromium, platinum, aluminum or alloys thereof.

### Claim 9

A magnetic chemical reactor comprising a magnetic coil assembly having a central core;
a magnetic transfer probe disposed within the central core to transfer a magnetic energy outside the magnetic coil assembly;
an energizing element connected to the magnetic coil assembly to produce a concentrated magnetic energy to the magnetic transfer probe within the central core; and
a reactor vessel located outside the central core of the magnetic coil assembly with at least one inlet port for reactants and reagents to flow into the reactor vessel, at least one outlet port from which reaction products and by-products are collected and separated, and an interior wall surface wherein a plurality of reactants and reagents is energized by the magnetic energy transferred by a magnetic transfer probe.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The magnetic chemical reactor of claim 9, wherein the energizing element of the magnetic coil assembly is electrical wiring in series or parallel connecting to at least one of a direct current source or an alternating current source.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

The magnetic chemical reactor of claim 9, wherein the magnetic transfer probe is fabricated from a magnetic material, the magnetic material is stainless steel, steel, iron, or alloys thereof.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The magnetic chemical reactor of claim 11, wherein the magnetic transfer probe is a solid piece.

### Claim 13 (depends on 9)

The magnetic chemical reactor of claim 9, wherein the magnetic transfer probe is coupled to a reactor vessel outside of the magnetic coil assembly to transfer a magnetic energy to said reactor vessel.

### Claim 14 (depends on 9)

The magnetic chemical reactor of claim 9, wherein the magnetic coil assembly is enclosed in a non-magnetic enclosure with a means for controlling temperature by circulating a coolant around the magnetic coil assembly enclosed in the non-magnetic enclosure, the non-magnetic enclosure has a coolant inlet and a coolant outlet.

### Claim 15 (depends on 9)

The magnetic chemical reactor of claim 9, wherein the magnetic coil assembly is enclosed in a non-magnetic enclosure.

### Claim 16 (depends on 9)

The magnetic chemical reactor of claim 9, further comprising a thin-film catalyst coating on the interior wall surface of the reactor vessel.

### Claim 17 (depends on 9)

The magnetic chemical reactor of claim 9, further comprising a magnetic probe with a thin-film catalyst coating located within the reactor vessel.

### Claim 18 (depends on 16)

The magnetic chemical reactor of claim 16, wherein the thin-film catalyst coating on the interior wall surface of the reactor vessel is selected from silver, copper, gold, chromium, platinum, aluminum or derivative catalyst compositions thereof.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The magnetic chemical reactor of claim 17, wherein the thin-film catalyst coating on the magnetic probe silver, copper, gold, chromium, platinum, aluminum or derivative catalyst compositions thereof.
