System for thrust-limiting of wind turbines
AssigneeMita-Teknik A/S
InventorsJesper Bønding, Martin Brorsen
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AssigneeMita-Teknik A/S
InventorsJesper Bønding, Martin Brorsen
Estimating the term…
The present invention relates to a control system for thrust-limiting of wind turbines, which wind turbine comprises at least one tower, which tower carries at least one nacelle which nacelle comprises a rotating shaft, which shaft is rotated by one or more blades, which blades at pitch regulated by a pitch control system. It is the object of the present invention to reduce mechanical load and stress of a wind turbine. A further object is to reduce the maximal load on tower of a wind turbine. The thrust-limiting control system performs control of the pitch angle, which thrust-limiting control system performs regulation of the pitch angle based on at least a first input from a wind estimator and a second input from a turbulence estimator. By thrust-limiting control, reduction in the maximum mechanical load on a tower, or maybe also a nacelle, can be achieved by a relatively high percentage of the load in a way where it has only very limited influence on the power production of the wind turbine.
Control system for thrust-limiting of wind turbines, which wind turbine comprises at least one tower, which tower carries at least one nacelle which nacelle comprises a rotating shaft, which shaft is rotated by one or more blades, which blades are configured to be pitch regulated by a pitch control system, whereby the thrust-limiting control system performs control of the pitch angle, which thrust-limiting control system performs regulation of the pitch angle based on at least a first input from a wind estimator and a second input from a turbulence estimator, which first and second inputs are combined for forming an output which output is transmitted to a subtraction function where a signal representing the estimated thrust force is subtracted from the signal, which subtraction function generates a signal, which signal is sent through a post-processing function for generating a signal for performing thrust-limiting of the wind turbine, whereby the wind estimator receives a third input from measurement of inter-blade mean pitch angle, the wind estimator receives a fourth input from a generator torque reference set by a torque controller, and the wind estimator receives a fifth input from a measured generator angular velocity.
Control system for thrust-limiting of wind turbines, which wind turbine comprises at least one tower, which tower carries at least one nacelle which nacelle comprises a rotating shaft, which shaft is rotated by one or more blades, which blades are configured to be pitch regulated by a pitch control system, whereby the thrust-limiting control system performs control of the pitch angle, which thrust-limiting control system performs regulation of the pitch angle based on at least a first input from a wind estimator and a second input from a turbulence estimator, which first and second inputs are combined for forming an output which output is transmitted to a subtraction function where a signal representing the estimated thrust force is subtracted from the signal, which subtraction function generates a signal, which signal is sent through a post-processing function for generating a signal for performing thrust-limiting of the wind turbine, whereby the wind estimator receives a third input from measurement of inter-blade mean pitch angle, which wind estimator receives a fourth input from a generator torque reference set by a torque controller, which wind estimator receives a fifth input from a measured generator angular velocity, and whereby a sixth input to the wind estimator is derived from rotor inertia acceleration.
Control system for thrust-limiting of wind turbines, which wind turbine comprises at least one tower, which tower carries at least one nacelle which nacelle comprises a rotating shaft, which shaft is rotated by one or more blades, which blades are configured to be pitch regulated by a pitch control system, whereby the thrust-limiting control system performs control of the pitch angle, which thrust-limiting control system performs regulation of the pitch angle based on at least a first input from a wind estimator and a second input from a turbulence estimator, which first and second inputs are combined for forming an output which output is transmitted to a subtraction function where a signal representing the estimated thrust force is subtracted from the signal, which subtraction function generates a signal, which signal is sent through a post-processing function for generating a signal for performing thrust-limiting of the wind turbine, whereby the signal is transmitted to a PI control function, which PI control function further receives input from the output from the feed forward function, which PI control function further receives input from measurement of inter-blade mean pitch angle, which PI control function generates an output to which output the signal is added for forming a signal representing the minimal pitch angle.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.