Indexing dart
AssigneeDreco Energy Services Ulc
InventorsVincenzo Barbato, Richard Westgarth
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A wellbore dart or pill is provided such that each time the dart passes through a downhole tool having a seat, an externally extending finger is forced radially inward into the dart. As the finger moves inward to its depressed position, the finger moves a ball or other placeholder from a first position to a second position. When the ball is moved to the second position it may be released into the interior of the well bore or into a chamber in the tool. Once each of the balls have been released from the second position the finger is locked radially outward causing the dart to land and be locked in place at the next seat that is encountered by the dart.
Claims21
A mechanically actuated dart system comprising:
- a body configured to be pumped through a wellbore;
- a finger disposed in the body and configured to move between a first position and a second position in response to the body moving past a seat in the wellbore and the finger engaging the seat;
- at least one placeholder configured to be released in response to the finger moving from the first position to the second position;
- and
- a follower configured to lock the finger into the first position after a last placeholder of the at least one placeholder is released.
A method of utilizing a mechanically actuated dart system comprising:
- inserting a mechanically actuated dart into a well, the mechanically actuated dart including:
- a body having at least one radially extending finger disposed in the body;
- a placeholder;
- and
- a follower;
- pumping the body through a wellbore;
- moving the body past a seat in the wellbore;
- in response to moving the body past the seat, moving the finger from a radially extended position to a radially retracted position;
- releasing the placeholder in response to the finger moving from the radially extended position to the radially retracted position;
- locking the finger into a radially extended position utilizing the follower to prevent the finger from moving from the radially extended position to the radially retracted position upon release of a predetermined number of placeholders.
A mechanically actuated dart system comprising:
- a bod configured to be pumped through a wellbore;
- a finger comprising a radially inner end and a radially outer end, wherein the radially inner end of the finger is configured to move between a radially outward position and a radially inward position in response to the body moving past a seat in a wellbore and the finger engaging the seat;
- at least one placeholder configured to be released in response to the radially inner end of the finger moving from the radially outward position to the radially inward position;
- and
- a follower disposed in the body and configured to lock the finger into the radially outward position after a last placeholder of the at least one placeholder is released.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.